Therapeutic effects of an advanced hippotherapy simulator in children with cerebral palsy

ISRCTN ISRCTN03663478
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN03663478
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
19/02/2009
Registration date
27/02/2009
Last edited
20/07/2010
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nervous System Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof Pablo Herrero
Scientific

C/ Belle Epoque 27 Local
Zaragoza
50019
Spain

Phone +34 646 16 82 48
Email info@aidimo.org

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled clinical trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeQuality of life
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleStudy of the therapeutic effects of an advanced hippotherapy simulator in children with cerebral palsy: a randomised controlled trial
Study objectivesTo analyse the therapeutic effects or the contraindications of the use of a commercial hippotherapy simulator on several important factors relating to children with cerebral palsy (CP) such as their motor development, balance control in the sitting posture, hip abduction range of motion and electromyographic (EMG) activity of adductor musculature.
Ethics approval(s)Local Ethics Committee (CEIC Aragón) gave approval on the 6th June 2008 (ref: CP04/06/08)
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedCerebral palsy
InterventionThe patients were classified into five levels according to the Gross Motor Function Classification System and subsequently randomly divided into two treatment groups:
1. Treatment Group with hippotherapy simulator (maintaining sitting posture, with legs in abduction and rhythmic movement of the simulator)
2. Treatment Group maintaining sitting posture, with legs in abduction and without rhythmic movement of the simulator

The randomising will be centralised and generated by computer to ensure a similar distribution of the possible confusion variables in both groups. The assignation sequence will be hidden. In cases where tutors or children do not wish to participate, their reasons will be recorded.

The independent variable in this study is the assigned therapeutic modality (treatment with hippotherapy simulator, or maintenance of sitting posture with legs in abduction but without rhythmic movement of the emulator). Each child will receive 10 treatment sessions. There will be one session a week of 15 minutes. The children not included in the simulator group are offered 10 treatment sessions with the simulator after the study has been completed. The dependent variables are:
1. Sitting balance
2. Measurement of hip abduction range of motion
3. Electromyographic activity in adductors
4. Gross motor function

Follow-up will continue until three months post-treatment completion.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureSitting balance:
1. Measurement of hip abduction range of motion, measured using an electronic inclinometer and traditional goniometer
2. Electromyographic activity in adductors, measured using surface electromyography (EMG)
3. Gross motor function, measured with the Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM) and Sitting Assessment Scale (SAS)
Secondary outcome measuresSatisfaction of participants, measured using a 0 - 10 scale.
Overall study start date01/10/2008
Completion date01/10/2009

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupChild
Lower age limit4 Years
Upper age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants37
Key inclusion criteriaChildren between 4 and 18 years old (either sex) with CP, who attend schools run by the Education Department of the Government of Aragon (Spain) and whose tutors have signed an informed consent form.
Key exclusion criteria1. Children who have undergone selective dorsal rhizotomy
2. Acute convulsions not controlled by medication
3. Allergy to electrode adhesives
4. Visual impairment not corrected with glasses
5. Those circumstances or associated illnesses that in the judgment of the researcher might interfere with the results or be detrimental to the children
6. Inability to attend intervention sessions or refusal to participate
Date of first enrolment01/10/2008
Date of final enrolment01/10/2009

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Spain

Study participating centre

C/ Belle Epoque 27 Local
Zaragoza
50019
Spain

Sponsor information

Regional Government of Aragon (Spain)
Government

Department of Research, Innovation and Development
Paseo María Agustín 36
Puerta 30 1ª planta
Zaragoza
50008
Spain

Email aasensio@unizar.es
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/0425pg203

Funders

Funder type

Government

Regional Government of Aragon (Spain) - Department of Research, Innovation and Development (ref: PM059/2007)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Protocol article protocol 16/04/2010 Yes No