Analgesic action of acetaminophen in symptomatic osteoarthritis of the knee: a randomised controlled study

ISRCTN ISRCTN14751911
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN14751911
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
09/05/2005
Registration date
10/05/2005
Last edited
15/02/2008
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Haiko Sprott
Scientific

Department of Rheumatology and Institute of Physical Medicine
University Hospital Zurich
Gloriastrasse 25
Zurich
8091
Switzerland

Phone +41 (0)44 2558679
Email haiko.sprott@usz.ch

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific title
Study acronymKnee study
Study objectivesThe study was designed to investigate the analgesic effects and mechanisms of acetaminophen (paracetamol) in symptomatic osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee.
Ethics approval(s)The study was approved by the local ethical committee (Kantonale Ethikkommission, Spezialisierte Unterkommission fur Spezialfa cher) (ref: 343)
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedOsteoarthritis of the knee
InterventionAfter washout of earlier OA medications, patients were randomly allocated into two groups treated with either acetaminophen up to 4 g per day (n = 10, age 60-77 years) or rofecoxib 25 mg per day (n = 10, age 48-80 years) for 3 months.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Acetaminophen (paracetamol), rofecoxib
Primary outcome measureThe functional status of the knee joint was assessed by the Western Ontario McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC) questionnaire in German. Visits and measurements were scheduled upon entry (T0), month 1 (T1) and month 3 (T3).
Secondary outcome measuresThe intensity of joint pain was evaluated by 100-mm visual analogue scale (VAS) at rest. Visits and measurements were scheduled upon entry (T0), month 1 (T1) and month 3 (T3).
Overall study start date01/11/2001
Completion date31/03/2002

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants20
Key inclusion criteriaPatients and healthy subjects: 20 patients fulfilled the American College of Rheumatology criteria for knee OA accompanied with joint pain (visual analogue scale [VAS] ≥60) were recruited to the study. For control, blood from 20 age and gender-matched healthy subjects was obtained from a local blood bank, the Blutspenderdienst Zürich. All patients signed the informed consent.
Key exclusion criteria1. Secondary OA as a consequence of inflammation, gout, pseudogout or tumour
2. Kidney insufficiency
3. OA-influencing concomitant diseases
4. Drug medication with opioids
Date of first enrolment01/11/2001
Date of final enrolment31/03/2002

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Switzerland

Study participating centre

Department of Rheumatology and Institute of Physical Medicine
Zurich
8091
Switzerland

Sponsor information

Merck Sharp and Dohme (MSD) (Switzerland)
Industry

Schaffhauserstrasse 136
Glattbrugg
8152
Switzerland

Phone +41 (0)1 8287111
Email claude_fischlewitz@merck.com
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/009nc9s30

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Merck Sharp and Dohme (MSD) (Switzerland) - gave a Medical School Grant in 2001 to perform the study, and provided the drug Vioxx (rofecoxib). The acetaminophen drugs and the other research costs were paid for from the grant.

No information available

University Hospital Zurich (Switzerland) - provided the infrastructure

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article Results 01/06/2006 Yes No