Effect of simvastatin on endothelial dysfunction, fibrinolysis, coagulation and inflammation after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage

ISRCTN ISRCTN45662651
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN45662651
Secondary identifying numbers NTR668
Submission date
29/06/2006
Registration date
29/06/2006
Last edited
02/09/2009
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nervous System Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr M.D.I. Vergouwen
Scientific

Academisch Medisch Centrum
Afdeling Neurologie H2
Meibergdreef 9
Amsterdam
1105 AZ
Netherlands

Phone +31 (0)20 5663842
Email m.d.vergouwen@amc.uva.nl

Study information

Study designRandomised doube blind placebo controlled parallel group trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Not specified
Study typeTreatment
Scientific title
Study objectivesIn patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), simvastatin restores endothelial cell damage, activates fibrinolysis, and improves coagulation and inflammation after the hemorrhage.
Ethics approval(s)Received from local medical ethics committee
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedAneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage
InterventionPatients will receive simvastatin 80 mg a day or placebo until day 14 after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Simvastatin
Primary outcome measure1. The effects of simvastatin on the parameters of fibrinolysis, coagulation, inflammation and endothelial function after SAH
2. The relation between changes in fibrinolytic activity and endothelial cell damage and activation
Secondary outcome measures1. The occurrence of cerebral ischemia after SAH
2. Outcome on the Glasgow Outcome Scale and Academic Medical Center Linear Disability Scale (ALDS) three and six months after subarachnoid hemorrhage
3. The relation between vasospasm as observed on transcranial Doppler examination and parameters of fibrinolysis, coagulation, endothelium dysfunction and inflammation
4. The relationship between cerebral ischemia as observed on perfusion CT-scans and
parameters of fibrinolysis, coagulation, endothelium dysfunction and inflammation
5. The relationship between plasminogen activator inhibitor type-1(PAI-1) polymorphism and fibrinolysis in patients treated with simvastatin and placebo
6. The relationship of polymorphisms in the endothelin system on endothelial cell damage
7. Differences in cerebral microcirculation between patients treated with placebo and
simvastatin
Overall study start date01/05/2006
Completion date01/11/2007

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants30
Key inclusion criteria1. Patients with clinical symptoms and signs of SAH with an aneurysmal bleeding pattern on the initial computerised tomography (CT) scan. CT scan has to be performed within 48 hours after SAH onset
2. Patients with a perimesencephalic hemorrhage pattern on the initial CT scan while computed tomographic angiography (CTA) or conventional angiography has shown an appropriate aneurysm. CTA or angiography has to be performed within 48 hours after SAH onset
3. If CT scan is negative while there is evidence of bleeding in the cerebrospinal fluid (xanthochromia) and the CT-angiography has shown an aneurysm
Key exclusion criteria1. Under 18 years of age
2. A time lapse of more than 48 hours after SAH onset
3. Patients using aspirin or warfarin
4. Patients already using statins
5. Contra-indication for simvastatin (active liver disease, liver transaminase more than three times the normal upper limit, myopathy)
6. Kidney insufficiency
7. If death appears imminent
8. Pregnancy or lactation
Date of first enrolment01/05/2006
Date of final enrolment01/11/2007

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Netherlands

Study participating centre

Academisch Medisch Centrum
Amsterdam
1105 AZ
Netherlands

Sponsor information

Academic Medical Centre (AMC) (The Netherlands)
University/education

Department of Neurology
P.O. Box 22660
Amsterdam
1100 DD
Netherlands

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/03t4gr691

Funders

Funder type

University/education

Academic Medical Centre (AMC) (Netherlands) - Department of Neurology

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/08/2009 Yes No