Effects of tetrodotoxin on cue-induced drug craving in abstinent heroin addicts

ISRCTN ISRCTN48774689
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN48774689
Secondary identifying numbers 123456
Submission date
18/06/2008
Registration date
10/07/2008
Last edited
04/06/2019
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Mental and Behavioural Disorders
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof Lin Lu
Scientific

National Institute on Drug Dependence
Peking University
38, Xue Yuan Road
Haidian District
Beijing
100083
China

Phone +86 (0)10 8280 2459
Email linlu@bjmu.edu.cn

Study information

Study designDouble blind placebo-controlled, between-subjects design
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific titleEffects of tetrodotoxin on cue-induced drug craving in abstinent heroin addicts
Study objectivesThe purpose of this double-blind placebo-controlled study was to assess the effect of a single intramuscular dose of tetrodotoxin (TTX) on cue-induced craving and anxiety in abstinent heroin addicts.
Ethics approval(s)Ethics approval received from the Human Investigation Committee of the Peking University Health Centre on the 27th June 2007 (ref: 21).
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedAddiction
InterventionThe abstinent heroin addicts were randomly assigned to three treatment groups:
1. Placebo
2. 5 μg tetrodotoxin
3. 10 μg tetrodotoxin
Each treatment was administered once only, intramuscularly, before exposure to a neutral video or a heroin-related video. Craving, anxiety, blood pressure, and heart rate were measured pre- and post-exposure.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Tetrodotoxin
Primary outcome measureCue-induced craving and anxiety.

Both the primary and secondary outcomes were measured at 0 minutes (baseline, before TTX administration), 60 minutes (1 hour after TTX administration), 65 minutes (immediately after the first video presentation), 75 minutes (before the second video presentation), and 80 minutes (immediately after the second video presentation).
Secondary outcome measuresHeart rate and blood pressure.

Both the primary and secondary outcomes were measured at 0 minutes (baseline, before TTX administration), 60 minutes (1 hour after TTX administration), 65 minutes (immediately after the first video presentation), 75 minutes (before the second video presentation), and 80 minutes (immediately after the second video presentation).
Overall study start date08/02/2008
Completion date20/03/2008

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participantsForty-five participants
Total final enrolment45
Key inclusion criteria1. Men or non-pregnant/nursing women 18 - 45 years old
2. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition (DSM- IV) criteria for heroin dependence, but opiate-free for at least one month
3. No use of cocaine and other drugs
Key exclusion criteria1. Current or past cardiovascular disease
2. History of allergy (food, medicine)
3. Current or past psychiatric illness
4. Neurological signs and/or history of neurological disease
5. Current medical illness
6. Participation in other clinical trials of medications within the past three month
Date of first enrolment08/02/2008
Date of final enrolment20/03/2008

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • China

Study participating centre

National Institute on Drug Dependence
Beijing
100083
China

Sponsor information

The National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) (China)
Government

Funders

Funder type

Government

The National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) (China) (ref: 2007CB512302)

No information available

The National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (863 Program) (China) (ref: 2006AA02Z4D1)

No information available

The China-Canada Joint Health Research Program (China) (ref: 30611120528)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/06/2009 04/06/2019 Yes No

Editorial Notes

04/06/2019: Total final enrolment and publication reference were added.