Effect of novel probiotic food supplement on elevated cardiometabolic and inflammatory markers on clinically asymptomatic volunteers.

ISRCTN ISRCTN55339917
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN55339917
Secondary identifying numbers 237/M-15
Submission date
30/10/2014
Registration date
12/03/2015
Last edited
17/12/2020
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
Reg’Activ Cholesterol is a food supplement containing the probiotic lactobacillus fermentation ME-3. This probiotic is an antioxidant that has been shown to reduce oxidative stress, inflammation and cholesterol and has beneficial effects on blood glucose levels. The aim of this study is further to investigate further the effects of the Reg’Activ Cholesterol.

Who can participate?
Adults without clinical health problems, aged between 40-70 years and with high blood triglyceride and cholesterol levels

What does the study involve?
Participants are randomly allocated into one of two groups. Those in group 1 (experimental group) are given Reg’Activ Cholesterol capsules for 8 weeks. Those in group 2 (control) are given a placebo for 8 weeks. Blood samples are taken from all participants at the start of the study and then after 4 and 8 weeks. These samples are analysed for blood cholesterol, triglyceride, and glucose levels and also for biomarkers of inflammation.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
The benefit of participating in this study is that it may have health benefits for participants. There are no expected risks in participating. There is a small risk of bruising from giving a blood sample.

Where is the study run from?
University of Tartu (Estonia)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
October 2014 to March 2015.

Who is funding the study?
1. University of Tartu, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Biochemistry (Estonia)
2. GIE Eurasante (France)

Who is the main contact?
1. Professor Mihkel Zilmer (University of Tartu)
2. Professor Tiiu Kullisaar (University of Tartu)

Contact information

Dr Tiiu Kullisaar
Scientific

Ravila str 19, Dept Biochemistry
Tartu
50411
Estonia

Study information

Study designRandomized controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Other
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet A written informed consent
Scientific titleEffect of novel probiotic food supplement on elevated cardiometabolic and inflam¬matory markers on clinically asymptomatic volunteers (a randomized blinded study).
Study hypothesisThe consumption of novel probiotic food supplement (Reg’Activ Cholesterol) compromising L. fermentum strain ME-3 helps to improve serum cardiometabolic and inflammatory markers.
Ethics approval(s)Human Research Ethics Review Committee, University of Tartu, 19/05/2014, ref: 237/M-15
ConditionElevated values of blood lipids, oxidative stress, inflammation and blood glucose related indices.
InterventionThe consumption of a food supplement Reg’Activ Cholesterol: daily dose two capsules for 4 and 8 weeks vs consumption of control capsules
Intervention typeSupplement
Primary outcome measure1. LDL cholesterol
2. Triglycerides
3. Glycated hemoglobin
4. Oxidized LDL
5. Isoprostanes
Measured at baseline, at 4th week from the beginning of the trial, 8th week from the beginning of the trial.
Secondary outcome measures1. HsCRP
2. Homocysteine
3. IL-6
4. TG/HDL ratio
5. Oxidative stress index
6. Proinflammatory cytokines
7. Adiponectin
8. Antiinflammatory cytokines
Measured at baseline, at 4th week from the beginning of the trial, 8th week from the beginning of the trial.
Overall study start date10/10/2014
Overall study end date31/03/2015

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participantsAt least 50
Total final enrolment45
Participant inclusion criteria1. A written informed consent
2. Aged between 40 - 70 years
3. No known health problems
4. Total cholesterol higher than 5.3 mmol/L or LDL-chol higher than 3.0mmol/L or triglycerides higher than 1.7 mmol/L or total cholesterol/HDL higher than 4 or LDL/HDL higher than 3 or glycated Hb higher than 5.7% or hsCRP higher than 1,0 mg/L or homocysteine higher than 11 micromol/L
5. No use of any concomitant treatment which could influence the evaluation of the efficacy and the tolerability of the investigational study product, including lipid lowering drugs (e.g. statins, bile acid sequestrates, cholesterol absorption inhibitors, nicotinic acid), supplementation with e.g. omega-3 fatty acids, calcium, oat fiber, niacin, green tea extract, plant sterols, vitamins, soy protein, psyllium seed husk or probiotics/prebiotics within the preceding at least 3 weeks
6. Willingness to maintain a stable diet and physical activity level
Participant exclusion criteria1. Pregnancy and breastfeeding
2. History of gastrointestinal disease
3. Food allergy
4. Diabetes
5. Acute infection within the last 3 weeks prior to enrolment
6. Use of any antimicrobial agents within the preceding 2 months
7. Use of any regular concomitant medication including any non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and antioxidant products 3 weeks
8. Intolerance to the investigational product / its ingredients
9. Any kind of concurrent disease which could influence the evaluation of the efficacy
10. Tolerability of the investigational study product
11. Any serious organ or systemic diseases
12. Eating disorder
13. Extensive exercise
14. Genetic hyperlipidemia
15. Drug or alcohol abuse
16. Active weight loss > 5 kg in prior 3 months participation in other studies within the last 30 days /
during the study
Recruitment start date10/10/2014
Recruitment end date31/03/2015

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Estonia

Study participating centre

Ravila str 19, Dept Biochemistry
Tartu
50411
Estonia

Sponsor information

GIE Eurasanté (France)
Research organisation

310 rue Eugene Avinee
Loos-lez-Lille
59120
France

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/0165tjs71

Funders

Funder type

University/education

University of Tartu, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Biochemistry (Estonia)

No information available

GIE Eurasanté (France)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration

2018 abstract in https://www.longdom.org/proceedings/complex-approach-to-cardiovascular-risk-profile-with-a-food-supplement-41665.html
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 28/10/2016 17/12/2020 Yes No

Editorial Notes

17/12/2020: The following changes were made to the trial record:
1. Publication reference added.
2. The total final enrolment was added.
24/07/2020: Link to abstract added.