A randomised phase III study on the effect of bortezomib combined with adriamycin, dexamethasone (AD) for induction treatment, followed by high dose melphalan and bortezomib alone during maintenance in patients with multiple myeloma

ISRCTN ISRCTN64455289
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN64455289
EudraCT/CTIS number 2004-000944-26
Secondary identifying numbers 26866138MMY3003; HO65
Submission date
13/09/2005
Registration date
03/11/2005
Last edited
03/09/2013
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Cancer
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Study website

Contact information

Prof Pieter Sonneveld
Scientific

Erasmus MC
Dept of Hematology
P.O. Box 2040
Rotterdam
3000 CA
Netherlands

Email p.sonneveld@erasmusmc.nl

Study information

Study designProspective, multicentre, randomised, active controlled, parallel group trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Not specified
Study typeTreatment
Scientific title
Study acronymHOVON65/GMMG-HD4
Study objectivesBortezomib combined with intensive chemotherapy and in maintenance therapy is superior in comparison with intensive therapy with vincristine followed by thalidomide maintenance in patients with previously untreated multiple myeloma, as measured by response rate and progression-free and overall survival.
Ethics approval(s)Ethics approval received from the local medical ethics committee
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedMultiple myeloma
InterventionArm A: Standard Vincristine, Adriamycin and Dexamethasone (VAD) induction, followed by intensive chemotherapy with melphalan 200 mg/m^2 and autologous blood stem cell transplantation, followed by maintenance therapy with thalidomide.

Arm B: Induction chemotherapy with Bortezomib, Adriamycin and Dexamethasone (BAD) followed by intensive chemotherapy with melphalan 200 mg/m^2 and autologous blood stem cell transplantation, followed by maintenance with bortezomib.

Duration of treatment:
Expected duration of induction, stem cell collection and intensification (with or without Bortezomib) is six to seven months. Maintenance therapy with Bortezomib or Thalidomide will be given for two years.

Please note that the anticipated end date of this trial has been shortened to 22nd April 2007.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhasePhase III
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Bortezomib, vincristine, adriamycin, dexamethasone and melphalan
Primary outcome measureProgression Free Survival (PFS), i.e. time from registration to progression, relapse or death from any cause.
Secondary outcome measures1. Response (Partial Remission [PR], very Good Partial Remission [vGPR] and Complete Remission [CR])
2. Overall Survival (OS)
3. PFS from High-Dose Therapy (HDT) i.e. time from last High-Dose Melphalan (HDM) treatment to progression, relapse or death from any cause whichever occurs first for patients who received at least PR on HDT
4. Toxicity
5. PFS analysed as primary endpoint, but patients with an allogeneic transplant not censored. This primarily to check whether censoring has a major impact.
Overall study start date01/05/2005
Completion date30/09/2011

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants800
Key inclusion criteria1. Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of multiple myeloma stage II or III according to the Salmon and Durie criteria
2. Age 18 to 65 years inclusive
3. World Health Organisation (WHO) performance status zero to three (WHO = three is allowed only when caused by multiple myeloma and not by co-morbid conditions)
4. Negative pregnancy test at inclusion if applicable
5. Written informed consent
Key exclusion criteria1. Known intolerance of thalidomide or boron
2. Systemic AL amyloidosis
3. Non-secretory multiple myeloma
4. Previous chemotherapy or radiotherapy except two cycles of melphalan/prednisone or local radiotherapy in case of local myeloma progression
5. Severe cardiac dysfunction (New York Heart Association [NYHA] classification II - IV)
6. Significant hepatic dysfunction (serum bilirubin more than or equal to 30 µmol/l or transaminases more than or equal to 2.5 times normal level), unless related to myeloma
7. Patients known to be Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) positive
8. Patients with active, uncontrolled infections
9. Patients with neuropathy, CTC grade two or higher
10. Patients with a history of active malignancy during the past five years with the exception of basal carcinoma of the skin or stage zero cervical carcinoma
11. Patients who will not give permission for collection of Bone Marrow (BM) aspirate at entry
12. Patients who are not willing or capable to use adequate contraception during the therapy (all men, all pre-menopausal women)
13. Patients 65 years or less with a Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) identical sibling who will undergo non-myeloablative AlloSCT
14. Lactating women
Date of first enrolment01/05/2005
Date of final enrolment30/09/2011

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Germany
  • Netherlands

Study participating centre

Erasmus MC
Rotterdam
3000 CA
Netherlands

Sponsor information

Dutch Haemato-oncology Association (Stichting Haemato-Oncologie voor Volwassenen Nederland [HOVON])
Research organisation

VU Medisch Centrum
P.O. Box 7057
Amsterdam
1007 MB
Netherlands

Email f.barbieri@vumc.nl
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/056kpdx27

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Johnson & Johnson
Government organisation / For-profit companies (industry)
Alternative name(s)
Johnson & Johnson, johnson & Johnson Services, Inc., Johnson&Johnson, 强生公司, Johnson & Johnson Private Limited, ジョンソン・エンド・ジョンソント, J&J, JNJ
Location
United States of America
Amgen
Government organisation / For-profit companies (industry)
Alternative name(s)
Amgen Inc., Applied Molecular Genetics Inc.
Location
United States of America
Chugai

No information available

Novartis
Government organisation / For-profit companies (industry)
Alternative name(s)
Novartis AG, Novartis International AG
Location
Switzerland
Roche
Government organisation / For-profit companies (industry)
Alternative name(s)
F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, F. Hoffmann-La Roche & Co, F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, Roche Holding AG, Roche Holding Ltd, Roche Holding, Roche Holding A.G., Roche Holding, Limited, F. Hoffmann-La Roche & Co.
Location
Switzerland
German Federal Ministry of Education and Research

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/11/2011 Yes No
Results article results 26/01/2012 Yes No
Results article results 24/01/2013 Yes No
Results article results 01/01/2014 Yes No