ISRCTN ISRCTN64524251
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN64524251
Secondary identifying numbers 13284
Submission date
06/12/2012
Registration date
06/12/2012
Last edited
06/01/2016
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Mental and Behavioural Disorders
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Mrs Jennie Parker
Scientific

Newcastle University
Institute of Health and Society
4th Floor
William Leech Building
Framlington Place
Newcastle Upon Tyne
NE2 4HH
United Kingdom

Email jennie.parker@ncl.ac.uk

Study information

Study designRandomised interventional treatment study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleRandomised pilot trial of Blood pressure Rapid Intensive Lowering And Normal Treatment for mood and cognition in persistent depression
Study acronymBRILiANT
Study objectivesThis small, pilot study will look into whether rapid intensive lowering of blood pressure, in addition to participant’s regular antidepressant treatment, would help further improve their depression, and determine the feasibility of running a larger study involving more people at a later date. It will involve 66 people from the Northumberland, Tyne and Wear area aged between 50 and 80 years of age, with depression and raised blood pressure requiring further treatment. Participants will have up to eight visits at the Clinical Ageing Research Unit (CARU), Newcastle upon Tyne. All participants will continue with their usual antidepressants and be randomly allocated to receive either standard blood pressure treatment or intensive blood pressure treatment. Everyone will receive treatment for their blood pressure. Participants will complete questionnaires including a Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) every two weeks and MDRS at baseline, 6 and 12 weeks. A detailed neuropsychological battery and MRI scan will take place at baseline and the final 12 week outcome only. Participants will be treated until 12 weeks when investigators blind to their treatment allocation will assess the outcome measures. All participants will have their BP and depression managed by the study team throughout the trial to ensure fidelity to the treatment regimes.
Ethics approval(s)First MREC, 28/08/2012, ref: 12/NE/0292
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedDementias and Neurodegenerative Diseases and Depression
InterventionParticipants are randomised to receive either rapid or standard blood pressure lowering treatment.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureDepression score on the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MDRS) measured at 12 weeks
Secondary outcome measuresNo secondary outcome measures
Overall study start date01/02/2012
Completion date29/08/2014

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participantsUK Sample Size: 66
Key inclusion criteriaWe will identify older adults (aged 50-80) with a history of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) with persistent depressive symptoms who also have inadequately treated hypertension. Subjects will have a history of MDD with Hamilton depression rating scale (HAMD) at baseline = 15, be 50 to 80 years old and currently have a BP >140/90 mmHg (threshold recommended by NICE for treatment if 10 year cardiovascular risk > 20% or symptomatic vascular disease).

1. Aged 50-80 (to minimise risk of including people with dementia or pre-dementia)
2. DSM-IV defined MDD will be assessed using SCID by trained staff. Study subjects will have a history of MDD and have current clinically important depressive symptoms (HAMD>15); they will not therefore be in remission and so will have scope for significant improvement in the trial. We will recruit subjects stable on single antidepressant therapy after at least 2 months at a standard dose. As in other depression studies the HAMD will be used for defining the study population but not as an outcome measure. The primary outcome measure will be the Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale.
3. All subjects will have hypertension, defined as having a BP>140/90mmHg recorded as the average of the second and third of three seated BP measurements taken in the left arm at 5 minute intervals. Patients with treated hypertension may enter the study if they are taking only one BP lowering drug and their BP is >140/90mmHg.
4. MMSE >23
5. Medically stable (including no change in medication in the last month)
6. Patient has provided written informed consent for participation in the study prior to any site specific procedures
7. Male or female participants
Key exclusion criteria1. Any other DSM-IV Axis I disorder other than an anxiety disorder unless the depressive episode is considered to be secondary to the anxiety disorder, confirmed using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM (SCID)
2. Dependence or harmful use of alcohol or other drug in the past 12 months
3. Taking two or more antihypertensive drugs
4. Clinical evidence of dementia
5. History or evidence from neurological examination of clinical stroke
6. History of bipolar or psychotic disorder
7. Severe renal or hepatic impairment
8. Pregnancy or planning to become pregnant within next 12 months or breast feeding
9. Use of other investigational study drugs within 30 days prior to study entry (defined as date of randomisation into study)
10. Previous participation in this study
11. Presence of cardiac pacemaker or other contraindications to MRI
Date of first enrolment01/02/2012
Date of final enrolment29/08/2014

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Newcastle University
Newcastle Upon Tyne
NE2 4HH
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Gateshead Health NHS Foundation Trust (UK)
Hospital/treatment centre

Queen Elizabeth Hospital
Sheriff Hill
Gateshead
NE9 6SX
England
United Kingdom

Website http://www.qegateshead.nhs.uk/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/01aye5y64

Funders

Funder type

Research council

Medical Research Council [MRC] (UK) ref: MR/J011835/1
Government organisation / National government
Alternative name(s)
Medical Research Council (United Kingdom), UK Medical Research Council, MRC
Location
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/12/2015 Yes No