Evaluation of the effectiveness of a nursing intervention aiming at facilitating the hospital to home transition within a cardiologic Emergency Room (ER) [Évaluation de lefficacité dun modèle dinterventions infirmières de soutien à la transition hôpital-domicile dans une urgence cardiologique]
| ISRCTN | ISRCTN88422298 |
|---|---|
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN88422298 |
| Protocol serial number | FRSQ 10187 |
| Sponsor | Montreal Heart Institute (MHI) Research Centre (Canada) |
| Funder | Quebec Health Research Fund (Fonds de recherche en Santé du Québec [FRSQ]) (Canada) (ref: 10187) |
- Submission date
- 29/10/2007
- Registration date
- 06/02/2008
- Last edited
- 08/02/2008
- Recruitment status
- No longer recruiting
- Overall study status
- Completed
- Condition category
- Other
Plain English summary of protocol
Not provided at time of registration
Contact information
Scientific
R-1520
5000, Belanger Street
Montreal, Quebec
H1T 1C8
Canada
| Phone | +1 514 376 3330 ext. 4012 |
|---|---|
| sylvie.cossette.inf@umontreal.ca |
Study information
| Primary study design | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Study design | Randomised controlled trial - one ER (single centre) |
| Secondary study design | Randomised controlled trial |
| Scientific title | |
| Study acronym | TRANSIT-ER [TRANSIT-URGENCE] |
| Study objectives | We are studying the nursing discharge interventions modalities provided in the Emergency Room (ER) of a cardiology tertiary care centre where an important proportion of patients make repeated visits to the ER in the year following their discharge to home (24% of the patients). It is hypothesised that the return rates to the ER in the month following discharge to home will be less important in the group receiving the intervention than in the control group. |
| Ethics approval(s) | Ethics approval received from the research ethics committee of the Institut de Cardiologie de Montréal on the 7th September 2007 (ref: 07-963). |
| Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied | Facilitation of hospital to home transition after a visit to the ER |
| Intervention | All eligible patients will meet with the research nurse after discharge care. Then, the study will be presented to the patient. After informed consent, the participants will be randomly assigned to the intervention or control group. The two groups will answer a questionnaire about the secondary outcomes and the baseline characteristics will be recorded. Intervention group: After randomisation, the nurse will proceed with an assessment of the patient's risks of repeated visits to the ER following discharge to home. The evaluation will include the following themes: 1. Patient's perception in regard to his discharge to home 2. Patient's self-management of his disease, symptoms and co-morbidities 3. Patient's self-management of his treatment 4. Patient's self-management of his daily living and domestic activities 5. Patient's self-management of his emotions and cognitions 6. Patient's external resources management 7. Patient's health-services utilisation management Following the assessment, the nurse will propose tailored interventions to the patient aiming at managing the repeated emergency department visits risk factors identified. Those interventions include: 1. Teaching 2. Legitimisation and normalisation 3. Listening and empathy 4. Reassurance 5. Reframing 6. Confrontation 7. Recommendations 8. Warnings 9. Reinforcement 10. Referral to external resources 11. Support to external resources already in place The research nurse will proceed with this assessment-intervention process thrice: 1. In person at the patient's discharge from the ER 2. By telephone 4 ± 3 days following discharge 3. By telephone 10 ± 3 days following discharge Finally, the patient will be able to contact the nurse by telephone during working hours in the 30 days following discharge for any concerns he would like to address her. Control group: No specific intervention by the research nurse, the patient will return to home. |
| Intervention type | Other |
| Primary outcome measure(s) |
'Return to ER: the occurrence of any visits to the cardiologic ER in the month following randomisation. This will be measured using the hospital patient's registry. |
| Key secondary outcome measure(s) |
The secondary outcomes will be measured at baseline and one month following randomisation by a telephone interview and are as followed: |
| Completion date | 01/03/2010 |
Eligibility
| Participant type(s) | Patient |
|---|---|
| Age group | Adult |
| Lower age limit | 18 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Target sample size at registration | 462 |
| Key inclusion criteria | 1. Male and female aged 18 years old or more presenting both of the following repeated visits to the ER criterion: 1.1. Taking six medications or more a day 1.2. Having made one visit or more to the cardiologic ER in the last 12 months 2. Visiting the ER for an unplanned visit (i.e. not coming to the ER on a planned basis, e.g. to receive a laboratory or diagnosis procedure result) 3. Being discharged from the ER directly to their home 4. Having the physical and cognitive capacities to answer a written questionnaire and to communicate by telephone 5. Being able to communicate in French or in English |
| Key exclusion criteria | 1. Having already another nursing follow-up in the 10 days following discharge (e.g. from another research project or from a specialised clinic) to avoid duplication of the nursing interventions being provided to the patient 2. Having already been recruited in the study in a precedent visit to the cardiologic ER |
| Date of first enrolment | 01/11/2007 |
| Date of final enrolment | 01/03/2010 |
Locations
Countries of recruitment
- Canada
Study participating centre
H1T 1C8
Canada
Results and Publications
| Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to share | No |
|---|---|
| IPD sharing plan summary | Not provided at time of registration |
| IPD sharing plan |