Levofloxacin vs piperacillin/sulbactam and sultamicillin in patients with bacterial cholangitis: A double-blind, randomised study

ISRCTN ISRCTN90588401
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN90588401
Secondary identifying numbers LAP-387-HUB-0128-l
Submission date
13/02/2008
Registration date
30/04/2008
Last edited
22/11/2011
Recruitment status
Stopped
Overall study status
Stopped
Condition category
Infections and Infestations
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Andreas Weber
Scientific

Klinikum rechts der Isar
II. Medizinische Klinik
Ismaninger Strasse 22
Munich
81675
Germany

Phone +49 89 4140 6323
Email Andreas.Weber@lrz.tu-muenchen.de

Study information

Study designDouble-blind, randomised, single-centre controlled trial.
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Not specified
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific title
Study acronymLAPIS
Study objectivesIn patients with acute cholangitis the use of broad spectrum penicillin is generally accepted. However, due to increasing resistance and allergic reactions, other antibacterial agents may become necessary. Levofloxacin is characterized by an enhanced activity against pathogens of acute cholangitis and by a sufficient concentration in the bile. To evaluate the clinical efficacy of levofloxacin we perform this prospective randomized trial.
Ethics approval(s)Ethics Committee of the Technical University of Munich. Date of approval: 23/08/2006
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedBacterial cholangitis
InterventionControl group: Piperacillin 4 g/sulbactam 1 g intravenously (i.v.) 3 x daily for 2 days, then sultamicillin 0.75 g orally (p.o.) 2 x daily for 2-8 days.

Experimental group: Levofloxacin 0.5 g i.v. 1 x daily for 2 days, additionally 2 x daily placebo (0.9% NaCl), then levofloxacin 0.5 g p.o. 1 x daily for 2-8 days, additionally 1 x daily placebo capsule.

Trial stopped as of 28/09/2011 due to poor recruitment.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Levofloxacin, piperacillin, sulbactam and sultamicillin.
Primary outcome measureNumber of days in hospital (in-patient)
Secondary outcome measures1. Change of antibiotic therapy, recorded during the treatment
2. Duration of antibiotic therapy during the interventions
3. Fever, monitored during the treatment
4. Laboratory parameters
5. Complications of antibiotic therapy during the treatment
Overall study start date02/05/2007
Completion date30/04/2009
Reason abandoned (if study stopped)Participant recruitment issue

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit90 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants128 (37 included before trial discontinued)
Key inclusion criteria1. Clinical signs of bacterial cholangitis
2. Elevated cholestase parameters
3. Elevated infection parameters
4. Age 18-90 years
Key exclusion criteria1. Potential other cause of infection
2. Pregnancy
3. Psychiatric disease
4. Penicillin incompatibillity
5. Fluorochinolon incompatibillity
6. Leucopenia
7. Immunosuppressive medication
8. AIDS
9. Liver cirrhosis
10. Microbiological resistance against study medication
11. Biliary pancreatitis
12. Antibiotic pre-treatment within 48 hour before study inclusion
Date of first enrolment02/05/2007
Date of final enrolment30/04/2009

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Germany

Study participating centre

Klinikum rechts der Isar
Munich
81675
Germany

Sponsor information

Technical University Munich (Germany)
University/education

Ismaninger Strasse 22
Munich
81675
Germany

Phone +49 89 4140 6323
Email Andreas.Weber@lrz.tu-muenchen.de
Website http://portal.mytum.de/tum/index_html
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/02kkvpp62

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Sanofi Aventis (France)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan