ISRCTN ISRCTN91327214
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN91327214
Protocol serial number FIS 070864
Sponsor The Carlos III Health Institute (Instituto de Salud Carlos III) (Spain)
Funder The Carlos III Health Institute (Instituto de Salud Carlos III) (Spain)
Submission date
05/02/2009
Registration date
10/02/2009
Last edited
13/01/2015
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Infections and Infestations
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof Jordi Carratalà
Scientific

Infectious Disease Department
Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge
Feixa Llarga s/n
L'Hospitalet de Llobregat
Barcelona
08907
Spain

Phone +34 93 26 07 625
Email jcarratala@ub.edu

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
Study designRandomised double-blind placebo-controlled trial
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study type Participant information sheet
Scientific titleSimvastatin in community-acquired pneumonia requiring hospitalisation: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
Study objectivesSimvastatin would be effective and safe to reduce time to clinical stability in patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) requiring hospitalisation.

As of 03/02/2010 this record has been updated to reflect a change to the anticipated start and end dates of this trial; the initial trial dates were as follows:
Initial anticipated start date: 01/03/2009
Initial anticipated end date: 31/03/2011
Ethics approval(s)Ethics Committee of the Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge (Comité Ètic d'Investigació Clínica) gave approval on 11th December 2008 (ref: AC099/08)
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedCommunity-acquired pneumonia
InterventionPatients will be randomly assigned to receive simvastatin (20 mg/day) or placebo, that will be orally administered before the antibiotics in the Emergency Department and once daily thereafter for a total of 4 days.
Intervention typeDrug
PhasePhase II
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Simvastatin
Primary outcome measure(s)

Time to clinical stability. Clinical stability will be measured daily during hospitalisation.

Key secondary outcome measure(s)

Determined at presentation in the Emergency Department before receiving simvastatin or placebo, and 48 hours after treatment administration:
1. Partial pressure of oxygen in the arterial blood (PaO2)/fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2)
2. C-reactive protein
3. Tumour necrosis factor
4. Interleukin-6
5. Interleukin-10
6. Procalcitonin

Recorded from randomisation to 30 days (except in-hospital complications):
7. Need for intensive care unit (ICU) admission
8. Need for mechanical ventilation
9. In-hospital complications, measured throughout period of hospitalisation
10. Readmission (less than 30 days)
11. Early case-fatality rate (less than 48 hours)
12. Overall case-fatality rate (less than 30 days)

Completion date31/12/2011

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexAll
Target sample size at registration376
Key inclusion criteria1. Immunocompetent adults (aged greater than 18 years, either sex)
2. Received a diagnosis of community-acquired pneumonia in the Emergency Department
3. Admitted to the hospital
Key exclusion criteria1. Absence of written informed consent
2. Severe immunosuppression
3. Pregnancy
4. Not able to drink and eat
5. Prior statin therapy
6. Treatment with any of the following drugs: azoles, macrolides, amiodarone, antidepressant drugs and calcium channel blockers
Date of first enrolment01/12/2009
Date of final enrolment31/12/2011

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Spain

Study participating centre

Infectious Disease Department
Barcelona
08907
Spain

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 06/01/2015 Yes No
Participant information sheet Participant information sheet 11/11/2025 11/11/2025 No Yes