ISRCTN ISRCTN92154110
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN92154110
EudraCT/CTIS number 2014-003319-12
Secondary identifying numbers 18804
Submission date
14/05/2015
Registration date
14/05/2015
Last edited
16/06/2022
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Cancer
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

http://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/find-a-clinical-trial/a-trial-of-rucaparib-for-triple-negative-breast-cancer-or-breast-cancer-with-brca-gene-faults-rio

Contact information

Miss Lynsey Houlton
Public

The Institute of Cancer Research
ICR-CTSU
Division of Clinical Studies
15 Cotswold Road
Belmont
Sutton
SM2 5NG
United Kingdom

Study information

Study designNon-randomised; Interventional; Design type: Treatment
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designNon randomised study
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a participant information sheet
Scientific titleWindow study of the PARP inhibitor rucaparib in patients with primary triple negative or BRCA1/2 related breast cancer (RIO)
Study acronymRIO
Study objectivesThe aim of the RIO trial is to determine the percentage of primary TNBCs or BRCA1/2 related breast cancers that display sensitivity to the PARP inhibitor rucaparib by measuring change in tumour cells multiplying after 12-14 days of rucaparib treatment. RIO will also aim to identify biomarkers that can identify patient groups sensitive to this medication to allow further analysis of rucaparib in these cancers.
Ethics approval(s)14/LO/2181; First MREC approval date 30/01/2015
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedTopic: Cancer; Subtopic: Breast Cancer; Disease: Breast
InterventionRucaparib, All patients entering the trial will recieve rucaparib (600mg, twice daily) for 12-14 days. Following completion of rucaparib treatment patients will proceed to standard care.
Follow Up Length: 1 month(s); Study Entry : Registration only
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureKi67 response from baseline to end of rucaparib in patients with sporadic triple negative cancers; Timepoint(s): Response to rucaparib is defined as 50% or greater fall in Ki67 from baseline.
Secondary outcome measuresN/A
Overall study start date18/06/2015
Completion date18/12/2016

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participantsPlanned Sample Size: 91; UK Sample Size: 91
Key inclusion criteria1. Male or female patients aged 16 years or older
2. Histologically proven carcinoma of the breast amenable to biopsy
3. Either breast tumour size 2cm or greater OR <2cm tumour with cytologically or histologically confirmed axillary lymph node metastases
4. WHO performance status 0, 1 or 2
5. Either:
5.1. Primary sporadic triple negative breast cancer defined as oestrogen receptor (ER) negative, progesterone receptor (PgR) negative (as defined by Allred score 0/8 or 2/8 or stain in <1% of cancer cells) and HER2 negative (immunohistochemistry 0/1+ or negative in situ hybridization) as determined by local laboratory. Patients should not be known to have a germline pathogenic BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation at study entry.
OR
5.2. Primary BRCA1/2 related breast cancer as defined by a breast carcinoma of any phenotype (ER +ve or –ve, PgR +ve or –ve, HER2 +ve or –ve) occurring in a patient with a known germline pathogenic BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation
6. Adequate organ function confirmed by the following laboratory values obtained within 14 days prior to the first dose of rucaparib:
6.1. Bone marrow function: ANC ≥ 1.5 x 109/L; Platelets >100×109/L; Hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL
6.2. Hepatic function: Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN); Bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN
6.3. Renal function: serum creatinine ≤1.5 x ULN
7. Patients or patients with partners of childbearing potential must use adequate contraception during trial participation. A negative pregnancy test is required by female patients prior to the of therapy. Female patients will be deemed not of childbearing potential if they are postmenopausal (aged >50 and amenorrhoeic for at least 12 months) or have had irreversible surgical sterilization
8. ER negative patients may enter the trial whether or not they have taken hormone replacement therapy (HRT) or the oral contraceptive pill (OCP) within the last four weeks. ER positive patients on HRT or the OCP must either continue HRT/OCP for the duration of the study or must not have taken HRT/OCP within the last four weeks before trial entry. The possible benefits and risks of continuing HRT/OCP must be discussed with the patient
9. Patients with primary breast cancer and evidence of metastatic disease on first presentation are eligible providing they have not had prior treatment
10. Patients must be willing and able to provide informed consent and to comply with all study procedures (including providing additional tumour biopsies for research purposes) and visit schedules
Key exclusion criteria1. Any prior or concurrent treatment for the current diagnosis of breast cancer
2. Any anti-cancer treatment within the previous 12 months for prior diagnosis of cancer other than for basal cell carcinoma of the skin or cervical carcinoma in situ
3. Prior history of ipsilateral breast cancer within the previous 5 years
4. Impaired cardiac function or clinically significant cardiac disease, including any of the following:
4.1. Unstable angina pectoris =3 months prior to first scheduled dose of rucaparib
4.2. Acute myocardial infarction =3 months prior to first scheduled dose of rucaparib
5. Presence of any systemic illness incompatible with participation in the clinical trial or inability to provide written informed consent
6. Treatment with an unlicensed or investigational drug within 4 weeks prior to trial entry
7. Prior treatment with any PARP inhibitor, including oral or intravenous rucaparib
8. Administration of strong CYP1A2 and CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers (as detailed in Appendix 1) =7 days prior to first scheduled dose of rucaparib
9. Females who are pregnant or breastfeeding
Date of first enrolment18/06/2015
Date of final enrolment18/12/2016

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

The Institute of Cancer Research
ICR-CTSU
Division of Clinical Studies
15 Cotswold Road
Belmont
Sutton
SM2 5NG
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

ICR Clinical Trials and Statistics Unit (ICR-CTSU)
Hospital/treatment centre

Institute of Cancer Research
Surrey Clinical Trials & Statistics Unit (ICR-CTSU)
Section of Clinical Trials Brookes
Lawley Building
15 Cotswold Road
Sutton
SM2 5NG
England
United Kingdom

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/043jzw605

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Clovis Oncology inc

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing planNot provided at time of registration

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Basic results 20/06/2020 16/06/2022 No No
HRA research summary 28/06/2023 No No

Editorial Notes

16/06/2022: EU Clinical Trials Register results added.
12/12/2019: The EudraCT number was added.