Calcium requirements of pregnant women in The Gambia

ISRCTN ISRCTN96502494
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN96502494
Submission date
11/09/2007
Registration date
06/11/2007
Last edited
11/06/2024
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Pregnancy and Childbirth
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Ann Prentice
Scientific

MRC Human Nutrition Research
Elsie Widdowson Laboratory
Fulbourn Road
Cambridge
CB1 9NL
United Kingdom

Email ann.prentice@mrc-hnr.cam.ac.uk

Study information

Study designRandomised double blind placebo controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Other
Study typePrevention
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleCalcium requirements of pregnant women in The Gambia
Study objectivesCalcium intakes of pregnant women in rural areas of The Gambia are considerably below recommended levels. There is evidence to suggest that low calcium intakes during pregnancy may be associated with an increased incidence of pregnancy-induced hypertension, reduced maternal bone mineral content, low breast-milk calcium concentrations post-partum, and sub-optimal bone development and growth of the child. The aim of this study is to determine whether pregnant Gambian women would benefit from an increase in calcium intake.
Ethics approval(s)Ethics approval received from the Medical Research Council (MRC)/Gambian Government Joint Ethics Committee (ref: SCC/EC 585/559).
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedCalcium deficiency in pregnancy
Intervention1500 mg Calcium (Ca) orally per day or placebo until delivery.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Calcium
Primary outcome measure1. Maternal blood pressure at 36 - 38 weeks gestation
2. Breast-milk calcium concentration during laction
3. Post-partum bone mineral content of mother and baby
Secondary outcome measures1. Infant growth and development:
1.1. Weight, measured within 24 hours of birth and at 2, 13 and 52 weeks
1.2. Crown-heel length, measured within 5 days from birth and at 2, 13 and 52 weeks
1.3. Head circumference measured within 5 days from birth and at 2, 13 and 52 weeks
2. Infant blood pressure and growth, measured every two years from age 3
3. Maternal post-partum blood pressure, measured at 2, 13 and 52 weeks post-partum
Overall study start date01/01/1995
Completion date31/12/2000

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexFemale
Target number of participants600
Key inclusion criteriaConsenting pregnant women at booking.
Key exclusion criteriaNo specific exclusion criteria at booking.
Date of first enrolment01/01/1995
Date of final enrolment31/12/2000

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • Gambia
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

MRC Human Nutrition Research
Cambridge
CB1 9NL
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Medical Research Council (UK)
Government

20 Park Crescent
London
WC1E 7HT
United Kingdom

Email corporate@headoffice.mrc.ac.uk
Website http://www.mrc.ac.uk
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/03x94j517

Funders

Funder type

Government

Medical Research Council (MRC) (UK)
Government organisation / National government
Alternative name(s)
Medical Research Council (United Kingdom), UK Medical Research Council, MRC
Location
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/03/2006 Yes No
Results article results 01/08/2010 Yes No
Results article results 01/12/2011 Yes No
Results article follow-up study results 01/09/2013 Yes No
Results article results 01/10/2013 Yes No
Results article follow-up on blood pressure and growth 18/04/2024 11/06/2024 Yes No

Editorial Notes

11/06/2024: Publication reference added.