Calcium requirements of pregnant women in The Gambia
| ISRCTN | ISRCTN96502494 | 
|---|---|
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN96502494 | 
- Submission date
- 11/09/2007
- Registration date
- 06/11/2007
- Last edited
- 11/06/2024
- Recruitment status
- No longer recruiting
- Overall study status
- Completed
- Condition category
- Pregnancy and Childbirth
            
            Prospectively registered
        
    
                    
                        
    
        
            
            Protocol
        
    
                    
                        
    
        
            
            Statistical analysis plan
        
    
                    
                        
    
        
            
            Results
        
    
                    
                        
    
        
            
            Individual participant data
        
    
                    
                        
    
                    
                    Plain English summary of protocol
Not provided at time of registration
Contact information
                                            Dr Ann Prentice
Scientific
                                        Scientific
                                                MRC Human Nutrition Research
Elsie Widdowson Laboratory
Fulbourn Road
Cambridge
CB1 9NL
United Kingdom
                                                
| ann.prentice@mrc-hnr.cam.ac.uk | 
Study information
| Study design | Randomised double blind placebo controlled trial | 
|---|---|
| Primary study design | Interventional | 
| Secondary study design | Randomised controlled trial | 
| Study setting(s) | Other | 
| Study type | Prevention | 
| Participant information sheet | Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet | 
| Scientific title | Calcium requirements of pregnant women in The Gambia | 
| Study objectives | Calcium intakes of pregnant women in rural areas of The Gambia are considerably below recommended levels. There is evidence to suggest that low calcium intakes during pregnancy may be associated with an increased incidence of pregnancy-induced hypertension, reduced maternal bone mineral content, low breast-milk calcium concentrations post-partum, and sub-optimal bone development and growth of the child. The aim of this study is to determine whether pregnant Gambian women would benefit from an increase in calcium intake. | 
| Ethics approval(s) | Ethics approval received from the Medical Research Council (MRC)/Gambian Government Joint Ethics Committee (ref: SCC/EC 585/559). | 
| Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied | Calcium deficiency in pregnancy | 
| Intervention | 1500 mg Calcium (Ca) orally per day or placebo until delivery. | 
| Intervention type | Drug | 
| Pharmaceutical study type(s) | |
| Phase | Not Specified | 
| Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s) | Calcium | 
| Primary outcome measure | 1. Maternal blood pressure at 36 - 38 weeks gestation 2. Breast-milk calcium concentration during laction 3. Post-partum bone mineral content of mother and baby | 
| Secondary outcome measures | 1. Infant growth and development: 1.1. Weight, measured within 24 hours of birth and at 2, 13 and 52 weeks 1.2. Crown-heel length, measured within 5 days from birth and at 2, 13 and 52 weeks 1.3. Head circumference measured within 5 days from birth and at 2, 13 and 52 weeks 2. Infant blood pressure and growth, measured every two years from age 3 3. Maternal post-partum blood pressure, measured at 2, 13 and 52 weeks post-partum | 
| Overall study start date | 01/01/1995 | 
| Completion date | 31/12/2000 | 
Eligibility
| Participant type(s) | Patient | 
|---|---|
| Age group | Adult | 
| Sex | Female | 
| Target number of participants | 600 | 
| Key inclusion criteria | Consenting pregnant women at booking. | 
| Key exclusion criteria | No specific exclusion criteria at booking. | 
| Date of first enrolment | 01/01/1995 | 
| Date of final enrolment | 31/12/2000 | 
Locations
Countries of recruitment
- England
- Gambia
- United Kingdom
Study participating centre
                                            MRC Human Nutrition Research
                                        
                                        
                                            
                                            Cambridge
CB1 9NL
United Kingdom
                                    CB1 9NL
United Kingdom
Sponsor information
                                            Medical Research Council (UK)
Government
                                        Government
                                                20 Park Crescent
London
WC1E 7HT
United Kingdom
                                                
| corporate@headoffice.mrc.ac.uk | |
| Website | http://www.mrc.ac.uk | 
| https://ror.org/03x94j517 | 
Funders
Funder type
Government
                                                Medical Research Council (MRC) (UK)
                                                
Government organisation / National government
                                            Government organisation / National government
- Alternative name(s)
- Medical Research Council (United Kingdom), UK Medical Research Council, MRC
- Location
- United Kingdom
Results and Publications
| Intention to publish date | |
|---|---|
| Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to share | No | 
| IPD sharing plan summary | Not provided at time of registration | 
| Publication and dissemination plan | Not provided at time of registration | 
| IPD sharing plan | 
Study outputs
| Output type | Details | Date created | Date added | Peer reviewed? | Patient-facing? | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Results article | results | 01/03/2006 | Yes | No | |
| Results article | results | 01/08/2010 | Yes | No | |
| Results article | results | 01/12/2011 | Yes | No | |
| Results article | follow-up study results | 01/09/2013 | Yes | No | |
| Results article | results | 01/10/2013 | Yes | No | |
| Results article | follow-up on blood pressure and growth | 18/04/2024 | 11/06/2024 | Yes | No | 
Editorial Notes
11/06/2024: Publication reference added.

