An international multicentre randomised trial comparing general anaesthetic versus local anaesthetic for carotid surgery

ISRCTN ISRCTN00525237
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN00525237
Protocol serial number 2268/1979
Sponsor The Health Foundation (UK)
Funder The Health Foundation (UK)
Submission date
12/09/2002
Registration date
12/09/2002
Last edited
31/12/2008
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Surgery
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Ms Bridget Colam
Scientific

Neurosciences Trials Unit
Bramwell Dott Building
Western General Hospital
Crewe Road
Edinburgh
EH4 2XU
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)131 537 2930
Email gala@skull.dcn.ed.ac.uk

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
Study designRandomised controlled trial
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Scientific title
Study acronymGALA
Study objectivesA prospective, randomised trial of local versus general anaesthesia for carotid endarterectomy is proposed to determine whether the type of anaesthesia does indeed influence peri-operative morbidity and mortality, quality of life and long term outcome in terms of stroke-free survival.

Please note that as of 29/05/2008 this record was updated to include a longer recruitment period. All changes can be found under the relevant fields, with the update date of 29/05/2008. The anticipated end date of this trial was extended to 30/04/2008. The previous anticipated end date of this trial was 31/12/2006. Randomisation stopped on 31/10/2007 and the presentation of results is expected on 06/09/08.
Ethics approval(s)Ethics approval received from the Northern and Yorkshire MREC on the 28th August 1998 (pilot phase) and 22nd April 2003 (main phase).
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedCarotid stenosis (at risk from stroke)
InterventionAnaesthetic for surgery - local versus general. Randomisation will be by telephone to the trial office. Data will be collected at baseline (prior to randomisation) and this will include demographic details, known risk factors, diagnostic procedures and findings, and indications for surgery. The follow-up data will be collected when the patient is discharged from acute care, and operative details and any early complications will be recorded. At 1 month post-surgery, a stroke physician, blind to the type of anaesthesia, will review the patient. Also the patient will be asked to complete a health related quality of life questionnaire including the widely used EuroQol and Short Form 36, plus a carotid endarterectomy (CEA) specific questionnaire designed to capture patient satisfaction levels with the method of anaesthesia. Length of time spent in the recovery room, intensive care unit (ICU) and high dependency unit (HDU), and length of overall acute hospital stay will be recorded. Annual follow up will be by post to the family doctor and to the patient, seeking details of any strokes.
Intervention typeProcedure/Surgery
Primary outcome measure(s)

The proportion of patients alive, stroke free (including retinal infarction) and without myocardial infarction (MI) 30 days post-surgery.

Key secondary outcome measure(s)

Proportion alive and stroke free at one year and in the longer term, a comparison of health related quality of life at 30 days and any surgical adverse events, re-operation and re-admission rates, the relative cost of the two methods of anaesthesia, length of stay and intensive and high dependency bed occupancy.

Completion date30/04/2008

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexAll
Target sample size at registration3526
Key inclusion criteriaThe main criterion for entry into this study is that, in the opinion of the responsible clinician, the patient requiring an endarterectomy is suitable for either local or general anaesthesia, and there is no clear indication for either type. All patients with either symptomatic or asymptomatic internal carotid stenosis for whom surgery is advised are eligible. There is no upper age limit.
Key exclusion criteria1. Failure to obtain informed consent
2. Patient unable to co-operate with awake testing during local anaesthesia
3. Patient considered unfit for general anaesthesia
4. Patient considered unfit for local anaesthesia
5. Patient requiring simultaneous bilateral carotid endarterectomy
6. Carotid endarterectomy combined with another operative artery bypass surgery
7. Patient has been randomised into the trial previously
Date of first enrolment01/06/1999
Date of final enrolment30/04/2008

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • United Kingdom
  • Scotland
  • Australia
  • Austria
  • Belarus
  • China
  • Croatia
  • Czech Republic
  • Estonia
  • Georgia
  • Germany
  • Greece
  • Hungary
  • Israel
  • Italy
  • Latvia
  • Netherlands
  • Poland
  • Portugal
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Slovakia
  • Spain
  • Sweden
  • Türkiye
  • Ukraine

Study participating centre

Neurosciences Trials Unit
Edinburgh
EH4 2XU
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 20/12/2008 Yes No
Protocol article Protocol 21/05/2008 Yes No
Study website Study website 11/11/2025 11/11/2025 No Yes