Probiotic supplementation with Leuconostoc mesenteroides OL3621 and cognitive performance in community-dwelling older adults

ISRCTN ISRCTN10663155
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN10663155
Sponsor Olimp Laboratories Sp. z o.o.
Funder Narodowe Centrum Badań i Rozwoju
Submission date
04/03/2026
Registration date
05/03/2026
Last edited
05/03/2026
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Other
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Plain English summary of protocol not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof Andrzej Małecki
Public, Scientific, Principal investigator

Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Institute of Physiotherapy and Health Sciences, Academy of Physical Education, Mikołowska 72a
Katowice
40-065
Poland

Phone +48322075435
Email a.malecki@awf.katowice.pl

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
AllocationRandomized controlled trial
MaskingBlinded (masking used)
ControlPlacebo
AssignmentParallel
PurposeBasic science, Prevention, Treatment
Scientific titleA randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot trial evaluating the effect of Leuconostoc mesenteroides OL3621 on ACE-III cognitive performance and gut–redox biomarkers in community-dwelling older adults.
Study objectives This is an exploratory pilot study; secondary outcomes are hypothesis-generating.
Ethics approval(s)

Approved 23/06/2022, University Bioethics Committee for Scientific Research (ul. Mikołowska 72A, Katowice, 40-065, Poland; +48322075433; komisjabioetyczna@awf.katowice.pl), ref: Resolution No. 6/2022

Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedInfluence of Leuconostoc mesenteroides OL3621 on cognitive performance in community-dwelling older adults.
InterventionRandomization: computer-generated permuted-block method (block size = 4) to ensure a 1:1 allocation ratio.
Group assignments: double blinded. A trained research assistant was responsible for assigning participants to one of the two groups:
1. Probiotic group: tested formulation had a pharmaceutical form of capsules, containing Leuconostoc mesenteroides OL3621 (deposit number: KPD 1758) lyophilizate, maltodextrin, magnesium stearate and silicon oxide (1,4 × 10^10 CFU per day; taken orally as a 370 mg capsule containing 7 × 10^9 CFU/capsule twice a day: morning and evening)
2. Placebo group: placebo capsules contained equal mass of fulfillment, while probiotic was substituted by maltodextrin (taken orally as a 370 mg capsule twice a day: morning and evening)
Intervention typeSupplement
Primary outcome measure(s)
  1. Cognitive ability measured using Addenbrooke’s Cognitive Examination III (0–100) at baseline and week 12
Key secondary outcome measure(s)
Completion date15/11/2023

Eligibility

Participant type(s)
Age groupMixed
Lower age limit55 Years
Upper age limit85 Years
SexAll
Target sample size at registration30
Key inclusion criteria1. Age between 55 and 85 years
2. Free from diagnosed Alzheimer’s disease (as defined by NINCDS-ADRDA criteria)
3. Free from Parkinson’s disease (according to UK PDS BB criteria)
4. Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score above 24
Key exclusion criteria1. Clinically confirmed diabetes
2. Active substance abuse
3. Unstable ischemic heart disease
4. Uncontrolled hypertension
5. History of severe allergic reactions, or any other serious medical conditions that, in the investigator’s opinion, might interfere with study procedures or supplement tolerability
6. Use of psychotropic drugs
7. Use of antibiotics and probiotics during the past 3 months
8. Major changes in diet in the last 3 months
Date of first enrolment01/06/2023
Date of final enrolment15/07/2023

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Poland

Study participating centres

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo

Editorial Notes

04/03/2026: Study’s existence confirmed by the University Bioethics Committee for Scientific Research at the Jerzy Kukuczka University of Physical Education in Katowice, Poland.