Clinical study on 15 years follow up after neck surgery with Baguera®C device.

ISRCTN ISRCTN11828907
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN11828907
Internal Reference P16_CLD008
Sponsor Spineart (Switzerland)
Funder Spineart (Switzerland)
Submission date
10/03/2026
Registration date
11/03/2026
Last edited
11/03/2026
Recruitment status
Recruiting
Overall study status
Ongoing
Condition category
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Cervical Disc Arthroplasty (CDA), also called disc replacement, aims to treat neck pain and nerve problems caused by worn or damaged discs while keeping your neck moving normally, without adding extra risks or complications.
Many studies have looked at the short- and mid-term results of disc replacement surgery, but only a few have checked what happens after more than 10 years.
For Baguera®C, previous studies have already shown positive results at 2 years, 5 years and 10 years. The goal of this study is to keep monitoring, for at least 15 years, how patients are doing after receiving the Baguera®C cervical disc implant.

Who can participate?
Only patients who participated in the previous Baguera® C study and have 5-year or 10-year follow-up data can participate in this 15-year follow-up visit.

What does the study involve?
The study includes one follow-up visit, in person or remotely. Before the visit, participants will have an X-ray as prescribed and share the images. During the visit, participants will:
* Complete pain questionnaires (VAS for arm and neck)
* Complete the Neck Disability Index (NDI) questionnaire
* Report pain medication use
* Provide cervical spine history since the last follow-up

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
There are no anticipated benefits for the patients participating in the study. The surgery benefit will be the same whether the patients participate in the study or not.

Risks not provided at time of registration

Where is the study run from?
This is an international multicenter study coordinated by Spineart SA (Switzerland) with four participating sites in France, Belgium, Spain, and Greece.

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
The study is expected to start in March 2026 and last for 4 months (June 2026).

Who is funding the study?
Spineart SA (Switzerland).

Who is the main contact?
clinic@spineart.com.

Contact information

Mrs Dervilla Bermingham
Public, Scientific

Spineart SA - Clinical Affairs
Chemin du Pré-Fleuri 3
Plan-les-Ouates
1228
Switzerland

Phone +41225611200
Email clinic@spineart.com
Prof Vincent Pointillart
Principal investigator

Clinique du Dos Bordeaux-Terrefort
Bruges
33520
France

Phone +41225611200
Email clinic@spineart.com

Study information

Primary study designObservational
Observational study designCohort study
Scientific title15-year follow up after surgery with Baguera®C cervical disc prosthesis for treatment of cervical degenerative disease.
Study acronymBaguera®C 15-Year Follow Up Study
Study objectivesThe aim of this study is to continue evaluating, with at least 15 years FU, the clinical and radiological outcomes of CDA with Baguera®C cervical prosthesis that has been demonstrated in patients in the 2- year Follow Up (FU) study P16_CLD001 and in the 5 & 10-year FU study P16-CLD005 .
Ethics approval(s)

Approved 18/02/2026, Scientific Council of Agios Loukas Clinic (3 Charilaou Trikoupi Street, Panorama, Thessaloniki, 55236, Greece; +30 2310 380,000; info@klinikiagiosloukas.gr), ref: -

Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedCervical disk arthroplasty (CDA) for the treatment of Symptomatic cervical disc disease (SCDD) affecting one level or two adjacent levels between C3 and C7.
InterventionThis is a single-arm, multicenter, international Post-Market Clinical Follow Up (PMCF) study without additional procedures. The study will be retrospective in France. The study will be prospective in Belgium, Greece & Spain.

The Baguera® C prosthesis is designed to preserve mobility at the treated cervical level when replacing a degenerated intervertebral disc. This is a 15-year observational follow-up of patients previously enrolled in the 5 & 10-year FU prospective study of the Baguera® C cervical disc prosthesis. All original participants will be invited for one visit.
Assessments include cervical segment mobility by radiography, pain using VAS (arm and neck), Neck Disability Index (NDI), documentation of cervical pain treatments, and adverse event review.
Intervention typeDevice
PhasePhase IV
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Baguera®C
Primary outcome measure(s)
  1. Range of Motion (ROM) at treated level measured using dynamic X-rays at 15-year FU, as a change from baseline (historical data), as a change from 10-year FU (historical data) and according to age (above or under 50 years old at time of surgery)
Key secondary outcome measure(s)
  1. ROM at upper adjacent level measured using dynamic X-rays at at 15-year FU, as a change from baseline (historical data), as a change from 10-year FU (historical data) and according to age (above or under 50 years old at time of surgery)
  2. Disc height at upper adjacent level measured using neutral lateral X-rays (or dynamic X-rays if neutral lateral X-rays not available) at 15-year FU and as a change from baseline (historical data)
  3. Pain scores measured using VAS arm and neck at 15-year FU and as change from baseline (historical data)
  4. Functional capacity measured using Neck Disability Index (NDI) at 15-year FU, as change from baseline (historical data) and as a change from 10-year FU (historical data)
  5. Pain medication intake for cervical pain measured using type of medication and frequency of intake at 15-year FU
Completion date30/06/2026

Eligibility

Participant type(s)
Age groupMixed
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit99 Years
SexAll
Target sample size at registration88
Key inclusion criteria1. Patient who have completed at least one of the 5-year or 10-year FU visit within the P16-CLD005 study
2. Completed the 15-year FU visit
Key exclusion criteriaPatients unwilling to participate to the study, i.e.:
1. For France, have provided a written opposition for their data collection within 4 weeks after dispatch of the information letter and opposition form
2. For Belgium, Greece and Spain, have refused to sign an informed consent or withdrew consent before their 15-year FU visit
Date of first enrolment01/03/2026
Date of final enrolment30/06/2026

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Belgium
  • France
  • Greece
  • Spain

Study participating centres

Clinique du Dos Bordeaux-Terrefort
France
Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valladolid
-
-
-
Spain
Saint Luke's Hospital
-
-
-
Greece
Clinique du Parc Leopold
-
-
-
Belgium

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot expected to be made available
IPD sharing plan

Editorial Notes

11/03/2026: Study’s existence confirmed by the Scientific Council of Agios Loukas Clinic, Greece.