Does size of wine glasses impact on restaurant wine sales? A replication study

ISRCTN ISRCTN17097810
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN17097810
Protocol serial number RG58078
Sponsor University of Cambridge
Funder Department of Health Policy Research Programme (Policy Research Unit in Behaviour and Health [PR-UN-0409-10109])
Submission date
29/03/2018
Registration date
17/04/2018
Last edited
19/07/2019
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims:
Previous research has suggested that wine glass size might affect purchasing of wine in bars and restaurants, with larger glasses leading to more wine being purchased. The aim of the current study is to try to directly replicate an effect of glass size on purchasing, testing this effect in the same restaurant as in a previous study.

Who can participate?
This study takes place in one independent restaurant that has previously taken part in a similar study.

What does the study involve?
Depending on the study period, the size of the wine glass provided differs (being either 290ml, 350ml or 450ml). Portion sizes of wine are not altered. The study consists of thirteen periods, each lasting two weeks, starting in April 2018. In sequential order, the
restaurant offers: 290ml glasses; 350ml glasses; 290ml glasses; 450ml glasses; 290ml glasses; 350ml glasses; 290ml glasses; 450ml glasses; 290ml glasses; 350ml glasses; 290ml glasses; 450ml glasses; 290ml glasses. We examine the effect of glass size on the wine volume (in ml) sold per day in the restaurant.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
The results from this study will help to establish the reproducibility and size of any effect of wine glass size on purchasing. Sales of wine may increase or decrease as a result of participating in the study.

Where is the study run from?
Behaviour and Health Research Unit at the University of Cambridge (UK)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
February 2018 to December 2018

Who is funding the study?
Department for Health (UK)

Who is the main contact?
Dr Rachel Pechey (scientific)

Contact information

Dr Rachel Pechey
Scientific

Behaviour and Health Research Unit, Institute of Public Health, Forvie Site
Cambridge
CB2 0SR
United Kingdom

Study information

Primary study designOther
Study designA multiple treatment reversal design will be used, to alter the size of wine glasses in one restaurant. The study will comprise thirteen sequential periods lasting two weeks: A (290ml glasses); B (350ml glasses); A (290ml glasses); C (450ml glasses); A (290ml glasses); B (350ml glasses); A (290ml glasses); C (450ml glasses); A (290ml glasses); B (350ml glasses); A (290ml glasses); C (450ml glasses); A (290ml glasses)
Secondary study design
Study type Participant information sheet
Scientific titleImpact of wine glass size on restaurant wine sales: A replication study
Study objectivesThe size of wine glasses used will alter wine sales in the restaurant, with:
1. 350ml wine glasses increasing sales compared with 290ml wine glasses
2. 450ml wine glasses increasing sales compared with 290ml wine glasses
3. 450ml wine glasses increasing sales compared with 350ml wine glasses
Ethics approval(s)University of Cambridge Research Ethics Committee (Pre.2017.035), approved 9/5/17
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedAlcohol consumption
InterventionThe size of the wine glass in which all portions of wine served in the restaurant is altered over fortnightly periods. Portion size is not altered. Three different wine glass sizes is used: 290ml, 350ml or 450ml. The 350ml and 450ml is used for a total of 6 weeks each, while the 290ml reference glass is used for a total of 14 weeks. The study comprises thirteen sequential periods lasting two weeks (i.e. 26 weeks in total): A (290ml glasses); B (350ml glasses); A (290ml glasses); C (450ml glasses); A (290ml glasses); B (350ml glasses); A (290ml glasses); C (450ml glasses); A (290ml glasses); B (350ml glasses); A (290ml glasses); C (450ml glasses); A (290ml glasses).
Intervention typeBehavioural
Primary outcome measure(s)

Daily volume (ml) of wine purchased throughout the 26 weeks of the study is obtained from the restaurant’s till records

Key secondary outcome measure(s)

None planned

Completion date31/12/2018

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Other
Age groupAdult
SexAll
Target sample size at registration1
Key inclusion criteriaOne restaurant in Cambridge, UK, that has previously participated in a study following the same study design
Key exclusion criteriaN/A
Date of first enrolment01/03/2018
Date of final enrolment31/03/2018

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • United Kingdom
  • England

Study participating centre

Behaviour and Health Research Unit
University of Cambridge
Cambridge
CB2 0SR
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot expected to be made available
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are not expected to be made available because they are commercially sensitive and provided on condition that they are not shared beyond the research team

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 17/07/2019 19/07/2019 Yes No
Participant information sheet Participant information sheet 11/11/2025 11/11/2025 No Yes

Editorial Notes

19/07/2019: Publication reference added.