The effectiveness and safety evaluation of hair growth promotor containing teak leaf extract

ISRCTN ISRCTN24541842
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN24541842
Submission date
04/12/2023
Registration date
08/01/2024
Last edited
30/10/2024
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and aims
Teak leaf extract exhibits 5-alpha reductase inhibitory activity and other biological activities related to hair growth applications. Therefore, teak leaf extract is a good source of natural ingredients for developing hair growth promotors. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of hair tonic containing teak leaf extract

Who can participate?
Men who suffer from androgenic alopecia (type II-V), aged 20-60 years old

What does the study involve?
This is a study to evaluate of effectiveness and safety of a hair tonic containing teak leaf extract compared with 5% minoxidil (positive control) and a placebo.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
The participants who enroll in this study might benefit from the treatment of hair growth with less of side effects. However, the participants might have skin irritation to the received product which can be treated by a dermatologist until complete recovery.

Where is the study run from?
The Cosmetics and Natural Products Research Center, Naresuan University (Thailand)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
July 2021 to February 2022

Who is funding the study?
The National Research Council of Thailand (NRCT) (Grant number N21A640421) (Thailand)

Who is the main contact?
Associate Professor Neti Waranuch, Ph.D., netiw@nu.ac.th
Professor Kornkanok Ingkaninan, Ph.D., k_ingkaninan@yahoo.com
Miss Nutchaninad Tanuphol, nutchaninadt62@nu.ac.th

Contact information

Miss Nutchaninad Tanuphol
Public, Scientific, Principal Investigator

Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Naresuan University
99 Moo.9
Tha Pho Subdistrict
Mueang District
Phitsanulok
65000
Thailand

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0003-3350-9017
Phone +66 909855982
Email nutchaninadt62@nu.ac.th
Prof Kornkanok Ingkaninan
Scientific

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Naresuan University
Phitsanulok
65000
Thailand

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-4415-8489
Phone +66 81-4817305
Email k_ingkaninan@yahoo.com
Miss Nutchaninad Tanuphol
Scientific

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Naresuan University
Phitsanulok
65000
Thailand

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0003-3350-9017
Phone +66 90-9855982
Email nutchaninadt62@nu.ac.th

Study information

Study designDouble-blind randomized controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)University/medical school/dental school
Study typeSafety, Efficacy
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a patient information sheet.
Scientific titleThe effectiveness and safety evaluation of hair growth promotor containing Tectona grandis L. (Teak) leaves extract
Study objectivesHair tonic containing teak leaf extract could promote hair growth effects
Ethics approval(s)

Approved 20/07/2021, Naresuan University Institutional Review Board (NU-IRB) (4th Floor Mahathammaracha Building, Division of Research Promotion, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, 65000, Thailand; +6655968752; nu-irb-board1@nu.ac.th), ref: P10123/64

Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedHair growth promotor in men who suffer from androgenic alopecia
InterventionThe participants were randomized into 3 groups:
1. Patients receiving a 5% minoxidil (positive control),
2. Patients receiving a hair tonic containing teak leaf extract (the tested product)
3. Patients receiving a base of hair tonic without teak leaf extract (placebo)

The participants were identified by a Unicode which was blinded to investigators. All products were uniformly packaged and labeled with codes by a researcher not involved in the investigation. The participants were assigned to apply 3-5 drops (0.5 mL) of the received product twice a day (morning and night) and to use the provided shampoo for washing their hair at least once a day. Participants were not permitted to use other hair growth promoters.
Intervention typeSupplement
Primary outcome measure1. Target area hair count (TAHC), hair density, anagen hair count, and telogen hair count were measured by macro-photography trichoscopy Leviacam at baseline and every 4 weeks for a total duration of 24 weeks
2. Hair shedding measured using a combing test macro-photography trichoscopy Levicam at baseline and every 4 weeks for a total duration of 24 weeks
3. Safety and adverse effects measured by a dermatologist evaluation at baseline and every 4 weeks for a total duration of 24 weeks
4. Hair growth satisfaction measured using a questionnaire at the end of the study (week 24)
Secondary outcome measuresThere were no secondary outcome measures
Overall study start date10/01/2021
Completion date20/07/2022

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit20 Years
Upper age limit60 Years
SexMale
Target number of participants90
Total final enrolment90
Key inclusion criteriaMen who suffered from androgenic alopecia defined by Hamilton-Norwood type II to V, age 20-60 years old.
Key exclusion criteria1. A lesion on the scalp
2. Sensitivity to hair growth promotors or minoxidil
3. Use of other hair-regrowth products for 3 months and/or minoxidil for 6 months before enrolling in this project
4. Systemic steroids for more than 14 days within 2 months before baseline evaluation
5. Medical history of radiation on the scalp
6. Personal chronic decreases i.e. chronic kidney disease, and non-controlled blood pressure
Date of first enrolment01/08/2021
Date of final enrolment20/02/2022

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Thailand

Study participating centre

The Cosmetics and Natural Products Research Center
Naresuan University, 99 Moo 9, Tha Pho Subdistrict, Mueang District
Phitsanilok
65000
Thailand

Sponsor information

National Research Council of Thailand
Government

196 Phaholothin Rd. Chatujak District
Bangkok
10900
Thailand

Phone +6625791370
Email saraban@nrct.go.th
Website https://www.nrct.go.th/en
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/018wfhg78

Funders

Funder type

Government

National Research Council of Thailand
Government organisation / National government
Alternative name(s)
NRCT
Location
Thailand

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date01/02/2024
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryStored in non-publicly available repository, Not expected to be made available
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in a high-impact peer-reviewed journal
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during the study were stored in a non-publicly available repository at the Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Narasuan University, Thailand.

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Protocol file 02/01/2024 No No
Results article 30/10/2024 30/10/2024 Yes No

Additional files

44688 Protocol.pdf

Editorial Notes

30/10/2024: Publication reference added.
02/01/2024: Trial's existence confirmed by Naresuan University Institutional Review Board (NU-IRB).