United Kingdom Familial Ovarian Cancer Screening Study

ISRCTN ISRCTN32794457
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN32794457
ClinicalTrials.gov number NCT00033488
Secondary identifying numbers 1069; Current Version 10.0
Submission date
29/04/2010
Registration date
29/04/2010
Last edited
31/03/2022
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Cancer
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/find-a-clinical-trial/a-study-looking-at-ovarian-cancer-screening-for-women-at-high-risk-the-united-kingdom-familial-ovarian-cancer-screening-study

Study website

Contact information

Prof Usha Menon
Scientific

MRC Clinical Trials Unit at UCL
Institute of Clinical Trials & Methodology
2nd Floor, 90 High Holborn
London
WC1V 6LJ
United Kingdom

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0003-3708-1732

Study information

Study designNon-randomised interventional screening trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designNon randomised study
Study setting(s)GP practice
Study typeScreening
Participant information sheet Can be found at http://www.instituteforwomenshealth.ucl.ac.uk/academic_research/gynaecologicalcancer/gcrc/ukfocss/pis.pdf
Scientific titleA non-randomised interventional screening trial for women at high risk of ovarian/fallopian tube cancer
Study acronymUK FOCSS
Study hypothesis5,000 women at high risk of ovarian/fallopian tube cancer due to a strong family history or known mutation in predisposing genes are being screened annually with transvaginal ultrasound and every four months with the serum tumour marker CA125. CA125 levels are processed using a Risk of Ovarian Cancer Algorithm (ROCA), which stratifies women according to their age, menopausal status and pattern of CA125 over time. Women with intermediate ROCA results have a repeat ultrasound. Women with suspicious scans or highly elevated ROCA results are referred to a gynaecologist for consideration of surgical investigation. Screening is coordinated from University College London via an online database accessible by collaborating national centres. All CA125 tests are processed centrally at UCL. The aims of the research are to develop an optimised screening procedure for ovarian cancer in high-risk women, to determine the physical morbidity, resource implications and feasibility of screening this high-risk population and to establish a serum bank for future assessment of novel tumour markers.
Ethics approval(s)Cambridgeshire 4 REC, 11/12/2001, ref: 97/5/007
ConditionTopic: National Cancer Research Network, Primary Care Research Network for England, Congenital Disorders; Subtopic: Gynaecological Cancer, Not Assigned, Congenital Disorders (all Subtopics); Disease: Ovary, Clinical Genetics, All Diseases
InterventionIntervention comprised of two screening tests:
1. 4-monthly CA125 blood tests
2. An annual transvaginal ultrasound scan
Study entry: registration only

Updated 23/10/2018:
Phase 1: Annual screening
Phase 2: Four-monthly screening
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureDiagnosis/stage/grade of primary invasive epithelial ovarian/fallopian tube cancer, measured during and one year after the end of active screening (June 2012)
Secondary outcome measuresNo secondary outcome measures
Overall study start date05/06/2002
Overall study end date31/12/2020

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexFemale
Target number of participantsPlanned Sample Size: 5000; UK Sample Size: 5000
Participant inclusion criteriaInclusion in the study will be on the basis of a family history of cancer confirmed by histopathology report or death certification or a documented mutation of an OC causing gene. The UK FOCSS inclusion criteria have been devised to include all women who have a greater than or equal to 10% life time risk of ovarian cancer. This corresponds to a BRCA carrier probability of greater than or equal to 25% in the volunteer or greater than or equal to 50% in a FDR (first degree relative) of the volunteer including:
1. Families with ovarian or ovarian and breast cancer
2. Families with a known gene mutation
3. Families with colorectal cancer (HNPCC or Lynch syndrome)
4. Families with only breast cancer
5. Families with Ashkenazi Jewish ethnicity (additional criteria). Full details available from co-ordinating centre.
6. Female, aged between 35 and 75 years
Participant exclusion criteria1. Past history of bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (N.B. Women who have undergone bilateral oophorectomy but who still have one or more Fallopian Tube in situ are eligible as they may be at increased risk of Fallopian Tube Cancer)
2. Less than 35 years of age
3. Women participating in other OC screening trials
Recruitment start date05/06/2002
Recruitment end date30/04/2018

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

UCL Faculty of Biomedical Sciences
London
W1T 7JA
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (UK)
Hospital/treatment centre

Joint UCLH/UCL Biomedical Research Unit
1st Floor Maple House
149 Tottenham Court Road
London
W1P 9LL
England
United Kingdom

Website http://www.ucl.ac.uk/joint-rd-unit/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/042fqyp44

Funders

Funder type

Charity

Cancer Research UK (CRUK) (UK) (ref: C1005/A6383)
Private sector organisation / Other non-profit organizations
Alternative name(s)
CR_UK, Cancer Research UK - London, CRUK
Location
United Kingdom
National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) (UK)
Government organisation / National government
Alternative name(s)
National Institute for Health Research, NIHR Research, NIHRresearch, NIHR - National Institute for Health Research, NIHR (The National Institute for Health and Care Research), NIHR
Location
United Kingdom
The Eve Appeal (UK)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing planNot provided at time of registration

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/01/2012 Yes No
Results article results 01/12/2012 Yes No
Results article results 01/01/2013 Yes No
Results article results 01/03/2013 Yes No
Results article results 01/11/2013 Yes No
Results article results 01/11/2013 Yes No
Results article results 27/08/2015 Yes No
Results article results 09/09/2015 Yes No
Results article results 10/09/2015 Yes No
Results article results 17/01/2017 Yes No
Results article results 01/05/2017 Yes No
Plain English results 31/03/2022 No Yes

Editorial Notes

31/03/2022: Plain English results added.
23/10/2018: The following changes were made to the trial record:
1. The contact details and interventions were updated.
2. The overall trial end date was changed from 30/04/2018 to 31/12/2020.
3. Publication references added.

09/05/2014: The overall trial end date was changed from 31/03/2010 to 30/04/2018.