The efficacy, safety and tolerability of PSD502 in subjects with premature ejaculation (PE)

ISRCTN ISRCTN57186091
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN57186091
ClinicalTrials.gov number NCT00556478
Secondary identifying numbers PSD502
Submission date
13/01/2009
Registration date
27/03/2009
Last edited
20/02/2019
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Mental and Behavioural Disorders
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof Carson Culley
Scientific

Department of Urology
University of North Carolina
Chapel Hill
North Carolina
27599-7254
United States of America

Phone +1 919 966 2574
Email carson@med.unc.edu

Study information

Study designPhase IIb multicentre randomised double-blind placebo-controlled study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleA phase IIb, multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, with open-label follow on, to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of PSD502 in subjects with premature ejaculation (PE)
Study hypothesisPSD502 is a metered dose spray containing a mixture of lidocaine and prilocaine which is under development by Plethora Solutions Ltd as a topical anaesthetic treatment for premature ejaculation (PE). The spray is applied to the glans penis a short time prior to intercourse. Most studies evaluating treatments for PE include intravaginal ejaculatory latency times (IELT) in the definition of PE. It has been estimated that PE affects 30 - 40% of the male population, but is paradoxically a condition for which they are least likely to seek help. Men with PE exhibit abnormal autonomic reflex pathways for the ejaculatory process. These include lower vibratory threshold to ejaculation, shorter bulbocavernous latency time and higher bulbocavernous evoked potentials. Reducing this heightened sensitivity of the glans with topical anaesthetics might therefore be a way of improving IELT, without adversely affecting the sensation of ejaculation.

Although IELT is an objective measure of ejaculatory function it does not address the impact of therapy on patients' well being and confidence in their sexual performance, which are important markers of treatment benefit. Therefore, if IELT is used as a sole efficacy measure it may not fully characterise the treatment benefit to the patient. For this reason in this study, a patient reported outcome (PRO) known as the Index of Premature Ejaculation will be used in conjunction with IELT to evaluate efficacy. Thus the combination of the objective measure of ejaculatory latency with the PRO of IPE should be able to provide efficacy data which are representative of clinical benefit to the patient.

The use of lidocaine, prilocaine and EMLA® cream as topical anaesthetics is well established. Many years of experience of use in large numbers of patients, as well as comprehensive non-clinical safety testing programs for various formulations of lidocaine and prilocaine exist, to support their safety and tolerability. This information, together with the clinical data from three studies with PSD502 (ANAE-059-00, PSD502-PE-001, and PSD502-PE-003), suggest that PSD502 may have beneficial effects in reducing penile sensation and prolonging IELT, and its use is unlikely to be associated with significant clinical safety or tolerability concerns.

The aim of this study is to provide additional placebo-controlled efficacy data to establish the clinical utility of PSD502 in the treatment of PE. In addition, long term open-label efficacy and safety data will be collected, to further support the registration package for PSD502 in the indication of treatment of PE.
Ethics approval(s)1. Poland: Local Medical Ethics Committee (Komisja Bioetyczna Uniwersytetu Medycznego), 25/09/2008, ref: R-I-002/281/2008
2. USA: Schulman Associates Institutional Board, 17/10/2008, ref: IRB # 07-4087-0
3. Canada: Trafalgar Ethics Board, 04/10/2008, ref: IRB# 07-023
ConditionPremature ejaculation
InterventionPSD502 is a metered dose aerosol spray that delivers a eutectic mixture of lidocaine and prilocaine. The placebo is a metered dose aerosol spray that is identical in appearance to PSD502 spray and contains the same propellant. Subjects will be randomised to PSD502 or placebo in a 2:1 ratio. A single dose of PSD502 or placebo consist of three sprays applied to the glans penis. Subjects will continue for a three-month double-blind treatment followed by 5 months of open-label treatment.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhasePhase II/III
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)PSD502 (containing lidocaine and prilocaine)
Primary outcome measureCurrent information as of 28/01/2010:
To evaluate efficacy of treatment with PSD502 compared with placebo in subjects with PE as measured by:
1. Changes in mean IELT from baseline to during three-month double-blind treatment
2. Changes in all IPE domains from baseline to month three

Initial information at time of registration:
To evaluate efficacy of treatment with PSD502 compared with placebo in subjects with PE as measured by:
1. Changes in mean IELT from baseline to during three-month double-blind treatment
2. Changes in selected IPE domains from baseline to month three
Secondary outcome measuresCurrent information as of 28/01/2010:
1. Proportion of subjects with short mean IELT during the three months of double-blind treatment
2. Relationship between IELT and IPE
3. Change in mean IELT from baseline
4. Subject and partner PEP scores
5. Evaluation of the safety and tolerability of PSD502 compared with placebo in subjects with PE as measured by adverse events (AE) and serious adverse events (SAE) data for both the subject and his sexual partner, collected throughout the study

Initial information at time of registration:
1. Change in selected IPE domains from baseline to three months
2. Proportion of subjects with short mean IELT during the three months of double-blind treatment
3. Relationship between IELT and IPE
4. Change in mean IELT from baseline
5. Subject and partner PEP scores
6. Evaluation of the safety and tolerability of PSD502 compared with placebo in subjects with PE as measured by adverse events (AE) and serious adverse events (SAE) data for both the subject and his sexual partner, collected throughout the study
Overall study start date24/10/2007
Overall study end date14/10/2009

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexMale
Target number of participants256 total (103 in Poland)
Participant inclusion criteriaCurrent information as of 28/01/2010:
A subject will be considered suitable for the study if he fulfills all of the following criteria:
1. Willing and able to provide written informed consent
2. Male, aged 18 years and over
3. Diagnosed with PE according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition (DSM-IV) crietria and International Society for Sexual Medicine (ISSM) definition
4. Diagnosed with lifelong PE
5. Acceptable response to screening Premature Ejaculation Profile (PEP)
6. Subject must be in a stable heterosexual and monogamous relationship and their partner must provide consent
7. Acceptable sexual encounters in the baseline period

Initial information at time of registration:
A subject will be considered suitable for the study if he fulfills all of the following criteria:
1. Willing and able to provide written informed consent
2. Male, aged 18 years and over
3. Diagnosed with PE
4. Acceptable response to screening Premature Ejaculation Profile (PEP)
5. Subject must be in a stable heterosexual and monogamous relationship and their partner must provide consent
6. Acceptable sexual encounters in the baseline period
Participant exclusion criteriaA subject, or his sexual partner where stated, who fulfil any of the following criteria will be excluded from the study:
1. Subject, or his sexual partner, has received an investigational (non-registered) drug within 30 days of screening
2. Subject has erectile dysfunction
3. The subject, or his sexual partner, has a physical or psychological condition that would prevent them from undertaking the study procedures, including, but not limited to, the following:
3.1. Urological disease
3.2. Ongoing significant psychiatric disorder not controlled by medication
4. Subject has safety testing abnormalities at the screening visit
5. Subjects taking excluded medications or receiving any treatment for PE
6. Subject, or his sexual partner, has a current history of alcohol or drug abuse
7. The subject, or his sexual partner, is unlikely to understand or be able to comply with study procedures, for whatever reasons
8. Subject, or his sexual partner, has known drug sensitivity to amide-type local anaesthetics
9. Subjects with pregnant partners
10. Subject with sexual partners of child-bearing potential and not using appropriate contraception
11. Subject, or his sexual partner, has a history of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency or use of medications that would increase susceptibility to methemoglobinaemia
12. Subject, or his sexual partner, uses class I (e.g. mexiletine, tocainide) or III (e.g. amiodarone, sotalol) anti-arrhythmic drugs
Recruitment start date24/10/2007
Recruitment end date14/10/2009

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Canada
  • Poland
  • United States of America

Study participating centre

University of North Carolina
North Carolina
27599-7254
United States of America

Sponsor information

Plethora Solutions Ltd (UK)
Industry

4th Floor, 233 High Holborn
London
WC1V 7DN
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)20 3077 5400
Email mail@plethorasolutions.co.uk
Website http://www.plethorasolutions.co.uk/index.php
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/02y9vw172

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Sciele Pharma, Inc (USA)

No information available

Plethora Solutions Ltd (UK)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/09/2010 20/02/2019 Yes No

Editorial Notes

20/02/2019: Publication reference added.
28/01/2010: This record was updated to include changes to the completed trial protocol. At this time, the overall trial start and end dates were updated; the initial trial dates were:
Initial overall trial start date: 05/01/2009
Initial overall trial end date: 31/12/2009
At this time, the target number of participants was also updated; the initial target number of participants was 240 - 300 total (100 in Poland). All other changes can be found under the relevant field with the above update date.