ISRCTN ISRCTN60999823
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN60999823
Secondary identifying numbers 32955
Submission date
15/12/2016
Registration date
19/12/2016
Last edited
17/08/2022
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Surgery
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
Patients having surgery are at high risk of complications, some of which can be life threatening. Identifying complications early makes them easier to treat and improves the outcome for the patient. One of the ways patients are monitored for complications is by charting their vital signs: blood pressure, heart rate, breathing rate and temperature. The nurse looking after the patient will usually check these signs every four hours in the days after surgery. They are used to form the National Early Warning Score (NEWS), which can alert if the patient becomes unwell. One of the problems with NEWS is that patients can deteriorate in the interval between monitoring, which can delay vital treatment. This study is looking at a monitoring system that measures heart rate, breathing rate and temperature continuously. It is a wearable, wireless patch that is applied to the patient's chest and alerts the nurse if the patient's vital signs become abnormal. This could help detect unwell patients earlier than NEWS monitoring. The aim of this study is to find out whether this monitoring system is a feasible and effective way of monitoring surgical patients and if using it can improve patient outcomes.

Who can participate?
Adult patients admitted to participating surgical wards.

What does the study involve?
Participants are randomly allocated to one of two groups. Those in the first group receive the continuous monitoring alongside standard NEWS monitoring. Those in the second group receive standard NEWS monitoring alone. Patients are followed up during their hospital stay to see if any complications occur and how quickly they are detected until they are discharged from hospital.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
The potential benefit of receiving a monitoring patch is closer monitoring during the patient's hospital stay. Any risks are likely to be small, but will be monitored throughout the study.

Where is the study run from?
St James's University Hospital (UK)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
September 2015 to July 2017

Who is funding the study?
Health Foundation (UK)

Who is the main contact?
Miss Candice Downey
c.l.downey@leeds.ac.uk

Contact information

Ms Candice Downey
Public

University of Leeds
Level 7 Clinical Sciences Building
St James's University Hospital
Beckett Street
Leeds
LS9 7TF
United Kingdom

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0001-9818-8002
Phone +44 (0)113 243 1751
Email c.l.downey@leeds.ac.uk

Study information

Study designRandomised; Interventional; Design type: Diagnosis, Prevention, Device, Management of Care, Surgery, Active Monitoring
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet ISRCTN60999823_PIS_26Oct16_V3.docx
Scientific titleAn evaluation of remote, near-continuous vital signs monitoring in patients admitted to surgical wards
Study hypothesisThe aim of this study is to evaluate whether continuous remote vital signs monitoring is a feasible and effective way of monitoring surgical patients and if its use improves patient outcomes.
Ethics approval(s)Yorkshire & The Humber - Bradford Leeds Research Ethics Committee, 30/11/2016, ref: 16/YH/0426
ConditionSpecialty: Surgery, Primary sub-specialty: Other; UKCRC code/ Disease: Other/ General symptoms and signs
InterventionPatients will be pseudo-randomised to either study arm according to which bay they are admitted into on the participating wards.

Patch bays: Patients will receive SensiumVitals monitoring and usual National Early Warning Score (NEWS) monitoring.
Non-patch bays: Patients will receive NEWS monitoring alone.

Patients will be approached when they are admitted to the participating wards. They will remain in the study arm to which they are allocated for the duration of their stay on the participating wards. On discharge from hospital, their participation in the trial will be over.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureTime to antibiotics in patients who are diagnosed as suffering from sepsis is measured by review of the observations chart, the SensiumVitals data, the electronic medications record and the medical notes of the patient during their hospital admission.
Secondary outcome measures1. In-hospital mortality is measured by review of the patient's medical notes at the point of discharge
2. Length of hospital stay is measured by review of the patient's medical notes at the point of discharge
3. Number of admissions to Level II/III care is measured by review of the patient's medical notes at the point of discharge
4. Length of stay at Level II/III is measured by review of the patient's medical notes at the point of discharge
5. Patient satisfaction is assessed by questionnaire and/or structured interview on discharge
6. Staff satisfaction is assessed by questionnaire and/or structured interview at a time convenient for the participant and at least 2 months after the commencement of recruitment
Overall study start date05/09/2015
Overall study end date31/12/2018

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participantsPlanned Sample Size: 500; UK Sample Size: 500
Participant inclusion criteria1. All patients admitted to one of the participating wards
2. Aged 18 years or over
3. Able to provide informed consent to participate
Participant exclusion criteria1. Those who do not consent
2. Allergy to adhesives on electrodes
3. Cardiac pacemaker in situ
Recruitment start date09/12/2016
Recruitment end date26/05/2017

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

St James's University Hospital
-
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

University of Leeds
Hospital/treatment centre

-
Leeds
LS2 9JT
England
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)113 34 37587
Email governance-ethics@leeds.ac.uk
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/024mrxd33

Funders

Funder type

Government

Health Foundation

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date31/07/2018
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planThis research has already been presented at the Extreme Medicine Conference (London, October 2015) and as a piece on the BBC’s One Show.
Other dissemination plans, at the end of the project, include:
1. Presentation to the Trust Clinical Governance Board.
2. Presentations at local and national clinical meetings to disseminate the findings.
3. Publication of the study in a peer-reviewed journal e.g. British Journal of Surgery, likely December 2017
4. Dissemination through the NIHR HTC in Colorectal Therapies network with reach to healthcare workers throughout the NHS
5. Engagement with NIHR Local Clinical Research Networks
6. Engagement with professional bodies (Association of Coloproctology of GB&I, Association of Surgeons of GB&I, British Association of Nursing etc.) to inform relevant healthcare workers
7. Use of existing patient and public forums (e.g. Bowel Cancer UK, Crohn’s and Colitis Association) to inform the wider public
8. Engagement of media outlets, including the Trust Press Office, and local and national news agencies
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are/will be available upon request from Miss Candice Downey (c.l.downey@leeds.ac.uk)

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Participant information sheet version V3 26/10/2016 19/12/2016 No Yes
Results article results 11/12/2018 Yes No
Protocol file version 1 17/05/2016 17/08/2022 No No
HRA research summary 28/06/2023 No No

Additional files

ISRCTN60999823_PIS_26Oct16_V3.docx
Uploaded 19/12/2016
32975 Protocol v1 17May2016.pdf

Editorial Notes

17/08/2022: Uploaded protocol (not peer-reviewed) as an additional file.
13/12/2018: Publication reference added.
17/08/2018: The overall trial end date was updated from 31/07/2017 to 31/12/2018.
18/10/2017: Internal review.