Add-on benefit of cerebrolysin to acute stroke patients given recombinant tissue plasminogen activator

ISRCTN ISRCTN61644835
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN61644835
Secondary identifying numbers BGHMC-REC-2023-22
Submission date
19/06/2025
Registration date
03/07/2025
Last edited
03/07/2025
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Ongoing
Condition category
Circulatory System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Stroke is the third leading cause of death and disability in the Philippines. This study aims to determine if cerebrolysin has an add-on benefit to patients receiving thrombolysis, which involves the use of drugs to break down and dissolve blood clots.

Who can participate?
Patients 18 years old and above diagnosed with moderate to severe stroke who would receive thrombolysis therapy, admitted at Baguio General Hospital and Medical Center

What does the study involve?
Participants are randomly allocated to be treated with either cerebrolysin or a placebo.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Benefits include improved motor and cognitive deficits of stroke patients and decreased brain bleeding. Risks include fever and allergic reactions.

Where is the study run from?
Baguio General Hospital and Medical Center and East Avenue Medical Center (Philippines)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
May 2024 to August 2025

Who is funding the study?
Investigator initiated and funded

Who is the main contact?
Peter Allan A. Quitasol, peterallanquitasol@gmail.com

Contact information

Dr Peter Allan Quitasol
Public, Scientific, Principal Investigator

Baguio General Hospital and Medical Center
Baguio City
2600
Philippines

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0009-0007-6150-5503
Phone +63 (0)917 585 5131
Email peterallanquitasol@gmail.com

Study information

Study designRandomized open-label multi-center prospective cohort study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeEfficacy
Participant information sheet Not available
Scientific titleMulti-center trial on the efficacy of cerebrolysin in acute ischemic stroke after intravenous thrombolysis
Study acronymCERECAP
Study objectivesAmong thrombolyzed patients with moderate to severe acute ischemic stroke (NIHSS >10) does cerebrolysin improve neurologic outcomes?
Ethics approval(s)

Approved 24/05/2024, BGHMC Research Ethics Committee (BGH compound Gov Pack Road, Baguio City, 2600, Philippines; +63 (0)74 661 7910; rec@bghmc.doh.gov.ph), ref: BGHMC REC 2023-22

Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedAcute ischemic stroke after intravenous thrombolysis
InterventionPatients will be randomized using the research randomizer to either the treatment group or the control group. The research randomizer (randomizer.org) is a free online software used to generate random numbers or assign participants to different groups. Patients randomized to the treatment group will be given Cerebrolysin at a dose of 30 cc IV infusion for 15 minutes for 21 days by the stroke nurse in charge. The initial dose will be given within 1 hour after thrombolysis in a separate IV line. The drug should be immediately given once opened. The infusion set will be changed daily to prevent infection. The venous line must be rinsed before and after the application with plain normal saline solution (NSS). If, however, the patient can already be discharged, Cerebrolysin infusion will be continued at home and will be given by a nurse trained to give the drug. The control group will receive a placebo (plain NSS).
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)Not Applicable
PhasePhase IV
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Cerebrolysin
Primary outcome measureDegree of independence or disability measured using the Modified Rankin Scale (MRS) at discharge and 3 months
Secondary outcome measures1. Symptomatic ICH assessed using CT scan at baseline (admission), 24 hours and 5 days
2. Degree of cognitive dysfunction measured using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) test at 3 months
3. Degree of stroke severity measured using the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, or NIH Stroke Scale (NIHSS) at baseline (admission), 24 hours, discharge and 3 months
Overall study start date23/05/2024
Completion date22/08/2025

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit100 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants60
Key inclusion criteria1. >18 years old
2. Having an acute ischemic stroke within 4.5 hours post-ictus, moderate to severe stroke with NIHSS 10-25 on admission
3. Meets criteria for intravenous thrombolysis
Key exclusion criteria1. Hemorrhagic strokes on baseline CT scan
2. History of hepatic failure
3. History of chronic kidney disease (creatinine clearance <30)
4. Stroke mimickers
Date of first enrolment24/05/2024
Date of final enrolment22/05/2025

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Philippines

Study participating centres

Baguio General Hospital and Medical Center
Gov Pack Road
Baguio City
2600
Philippines
East Avenue Medical Center
East Avenue
Quezon City
1100
Philippines

Sponsor information

Baguio General Hospital and Medical Center
Hospital/treatment centre

Gov Pack Road
Baguio City
2600
Philippines

Phone +63 (0)74 661 7910
Email rec@bghmc.doh.gov.ph

Funders

Funder type

Other

Investigator initiated and funded

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date22/05/2027
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryData sharing statement to be made available at a later date
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in a peer-reviewed journal
IPD sharing planThe data-sharing plans for the current study are unknown and will be made available at a later date

Editorial Notes

01/07/2025: Study's existence confirmed by BGHMC Research Ethics Committee.