Clinical performance study of the in vitro diagnostic device Elecsys® Amyloid Plasma Panel

ISRCTN ISRCTN63463784
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN63463784
IRAS number 326591
Secondary identifying numbers RD006263, CPMS 57697
Submission date
07/08/2024
Registration date
07/10/2024
Last edited
06/11/2024
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nervous System Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
This global study aims to see how well a new blood test, the Elecsys® Amyloid Plasma Panel (EAPP), can identify how likely people with memory problems are to develop Alzheimer’s disease (AD). To do so, the test identifies toxic proteins, such as amyloid, which build up in the brains of people with AD and are key characteristics in identifying people who have or are at risk of AD.
AD is an illness in the brain that causes memory problems, as well as difficulties with thinking and reasoning. It can also affect behaviour and the ability to carry out normal activities. AD is a potentially serious medical condition and not part of normal ageing. The EAPP may allow faster access to medical, personal, and emotional support, and opportunities to take part in research for people with memory problems.

Who can participate?
Males and females between the ages of 55 and 80 years who are experiencing issues with their memory, thinking and reasoning, and have not previously had a diagnosis of dementia

What does the study involve?
Participants will need to visit their study centre up to four times over a period of 3 months for procedures such as assessments of their memory and thinking, a clinical assessment, blood collection, brain imaging by PET and MRI scans, and a lumbar puncture.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
The results from this study will be used to receive regulatory approval of the EAPP for use with patients with memory problems in clinics around the world. Since there is no intervention (drug) given in this study, the risks are low for the participants. Study participants may have accelerated access to Alzheimer's diagnostics than they would get in routine care.

Where is the study run from?
Roche Diagnostics (Switzerland)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
January 2022 to October 2024

Who is funding the study?
Roche Diagnostics (Switzerland)

Who is the main contact?
David Caley, david.caley@contractors.roche.com

Contact information

Mr David Caley
Public, Scientific, Principal Investigator

Forrenstrasse 2
Rotkreuz
6343
Switzerland

Phone +44 (0)7731325977
Email david.caley@contractors.roche.com

Study information

Study designObservational multi-centre cross-sectional study
Primary study designObservational
Secondary study designCross sectional study
Study setting(s)Hospital, Laboratory, Other
Study typeDiagnostic
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use contact details to request a participant information sheet
Scientific titleA multicenter, prospective, non-interventional study to determine the cutoff and clinical performance of the Elecsys® Amyloid Plasma Panel and its component assays
Study acronymEAPP
Study objectivesFirstly to derive the stepwise decision function for the Elecsys® Amyloid Plasma Panel (EAPP), and to calculate a cut-off for the Elecsys® Phospho-Tau (181P) plasma (pTau181p) immunoassay, which maximizes the clinical performance of each in the intended use population. Then, to demonstrate the Clinical Performance of both EAPP and pTau181p in terms of their ability to rule out subjects in the intended use population, who are most likely to be amyloid negative, by showing a high negative predictive value (NPV) and acceptable positive predictive value (PPV).
Ethics approval(s)

1. Approved 18/07/2023, London - Stanmore Research Ethics Committee (2nd Floor, 2 Redman Place, Stratford, London, E20 1JQ, United Kingdom; +44 (0)2071048068; stanmore.rec@hra.nhs.uk), ref: 23/LO/0483

2. Approved 12/12/2023, Ethikkommission Bei Der Lmu München (Pettenkoferstr. 8a, Munich, 80336, Germany; +49 (0)89 440055191; Ethikkommission@med.uni-muenchen.de), ref: 23-0869 fed

3. Approved 31/08/2023, Ethikkommission der Medizinischen Universität Wien (Borschkegasse 8b/6, Vienna, 1090, Austria; +43 (0)1 404 00-21470, 22440; ethik-kom@meduniwien.ac.at), ref: 1267/2023

4. Approved 24/04/2023, Medical Research Ethics Committees (Ørestads Boulevard 5, Bygning 37K, st., Copenhagen, 2300, Denmark; +45 (0)72 21 66 77; kontakt@dvmk.dk), ref: 2303725

5. Approved 05/04/2023, Comité de Ética de la Investigación con medicamentos del Parc de Salut MAR (Dr. Aiguader, 88, Barcelona, 08003, Spain; +34 (0)93 316 06 77; ceic-psmar@imim.es), ref: 2023/10799

6. Approved 04/04/2023, WCG IRB (1019 39th Ave SE/ Suite 120, Puyallup, 98374, United States of America; +1 (0)855 818 2289; clientcare@wcgclinical.com), ref: 2023/10799

7. Approved 22/02/2024, Bellberry IRB (123 Glen Osmond Road, Eastwood, 5063, Australia; +61 (0)8 8361 3222; bellberry@bellberry.com.au), ref: 2023-10-1246

Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedAlzheimer's disease, amyloid pathology
InterventionThe duration of participation of each patient is approximately four visits over 3 months. Two study arms; cutoff establishment and pivotal clinical trial. Please note that both arms have the same methodology - only the objectives and therefore the statistical analyses differ between the two arms. There is no randomisation, sites are assigned to either one of the two arms, so patients are enrolled into the arm that their site is assigned. All potential participants will be screened - involving informed consent, an assessment against the inclusion and exclusion criteria (including administration of QDRS and MMSE) and collection of demographic information. Subjects who are screened in will have the following procedures over approximately three further visits: clinical interview, administration of Clinical Dementia Rating scale, vitals collection, blood collection (for measurement with EAPP and creatinine, and APOE genotyping, if applicable), CSF collection (for measurement with Elecesys AB42 and pTau181 biomarkers) and/or amyloid PET and MRI (T1w, T2, FLAIR).
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureClinical performance of EAPP and pTau181p in reference to amyloid pathology status as defined by amyloid PET imaging VR. All measures are conducted at a single timepoint.
Secondary outcome measures1. Clinical performance of EAPP and pTau181p in reference to amyloid pathology status as defined by CSF biomarker analysis. All measures are conducted at a single timepoint.
2. Clinical performance of ApoE4p sub-result in reference to amyloid pathology status as defined by APOE4 genetic carrier status. All measures are conducted at a single timepoint.
Overall study start date01/01/2022
Completion date31/10/2024

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupOther
Lower age limit55 Years
Upper age limit80 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants1400
Key inclusion criteria1. 55 to 80 years old (inclusive) at the time of ICF signature
2. Has cognitive complaints or objective memory impairment and is being evaluated for Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and other causes of cognitive decline, for which the cause is yet unknown, or would be in need of referral for further cognitive evaluation
3. Quick Dementia Rating System (QDRS) score from 0.5 to 12 ( inclusive), with one box memory and recall
4. PI has uncertainty about the underlying etiology i.e. not certain that symptoms are caused by AD
5. No contraindication for performing: clinical interview, cognitive testing, blood and CSF extraction and/or amyloid PET scan
6. Has a person available to be an informant for the Clinical Dementia Rating. An informant can be any person with sufficient contact with the patient (minimum twice a week), who is willing to participate in a clinical interview for this study, is fluent in the language used during the assessment, and has sufficient cognitive health to provide accurate information.
7. Signed informed consent form
Key exclusion criteria1. A clinical diagnosis of moderate and severe dementia and/or Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE) score <20
2. Has already undergone advanced diagnostic evaluation including amyloid PET and/or tau PET and/or CSF as part of their routine medical care
3. Presence of active delirium or encephalopathy
4. Shows any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, could interfere in the proper execution of the study procedures and/or in their future permanence in the study
5. Has received or is receiving any investigational treatment within 5 half-lives or 6 months (whichever is longer) prior to enrollment and during the course of this study before their participation is complete
6. Has received any anti-amyloid medication in a clinical trial setting or other at any time in their life
Date of first enrolment20/05/2023
Date of final enrolment30/09/2023

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Australia
  • Austria
  • Denmark
  • England
  • Germany
  • Scotland
  • Spain
  • United Kingdom
  • United States of America

Study participating centres

Brain Health Scotland Life Sciences Ltd
Gyleview House
3 Redheughs Rigg
Edinburgh
EH12 9DQ
United Kingdom
King's College Hospital
Denmark Hill
London
SE5 9RS
United Kingdom
Australian Dementia Network
Melbourne
3010
Australia
Adams Clinical
Watertown
02472
United States of America
Alzheimer's Research and Treatment Center
Wellington
33414
United States of America
Barrow Neurological Institute
Pheonix
85013
United States of America
Center for Advanced Research & Education
Gainesvill
30501
United States of America
Charter Research
Lady Lake
32159
United States of America
Charter Research
Winter Park
32792
United States of America
Eastside Research
Redmond
98052
United Kingdom
K2 Medical Research
Tampa
33607
United States of America
K2 Medical Research
Maitland
32751
United States of America
K2 Medical Research
The Villages
32159
United States of America
Genesis Neuroscience Clinic
Knoxville
37909
United Kingdom
Indiana University Health
Indianapolis
46202
United States of America
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston
02114
United Kingdom
Optimus U
Miami
33135
United States of America
Berman Clinical
New York City
10029
United States of America
Barcelona-beta Research Center
Barcelona
08005
Spain
ACE Alzheimer Center
Barcelona
08028
Spain
Vall D'Hebron University Hospital
Barcelona
08035
Spain
Universitätsklinikum RWTH Aachen
Aachen
52074
Germany
Charite Ambulantes Gesundheitszentrum
Berlin
10117
Germany
Universitätsklinikum Köln
Köln
50937
Germany
Studienzentrum Dr. Bischof GmbH
Böblingen
71034
Germany
Institut für Studien zur Psychischen Gesundheit
Mannheim
68165
Germany
Danish Dementia Research Center
Copenhagen
2100
Denmark
MedUni Wien
Vienna
1090
Austria
Universitätsklinikum Salzburg
Salzburg
5020
Austria

Sponsor information

Roche Diagnostics International Ltd
Industry

Forrenstrasse 2
Rotkreuz
6343
Switzerland

Phone +41 (0)41 799 61 00
Email rotkreuz.reception@roche.com
Website https://www.roche.com/

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Roche Diagnostics International Ltd

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date31/12/2025
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryData sharing statement to be made available at a later date
Publication and dissemination planResults will be published in a peer-reviewed journal and at a future conference.
IPD sharing planThe data-sharing plans for the current study are unknown and will be made available at a later date

Editorial Notes

06/11/2024: Internal review.
08/08/2024: Study's existence confirmed by the HRA.