Contingency management targeting increased completion of hepatitis B (Hep B) vaccination amongst people in treatment for heroin dependence

ISRCTN ISRCTN72794493
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN72794493
Protocol serial number NIHR CSP ref.: 52665
Sponsor South London & Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust and Kings College London (UK)
Funder National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) (UK) - Programme Grant for Applied Research (PGfAR) (ref: RP-PG-0707-10149)
Submission date
04/02/2011
Registration date
01/04/2011
Last edited
21/08/2014
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Mental and Behavioural Disorders
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof John Strang
Scientific

Addictions Department
National Addiction Centre
Institute of Psychiatry
Addiction Sciences Building
4 Windsor Walk
Denmark Hill
London
SE5 8AF
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)20 7848 0819
Email john.strang@kcl.ac.uk

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
Study designCluster randomised controlled trial
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study type Participant information sheet
Scientific titleCluster randomised controlled trial of contingency management targeting increased completion of hepatitis B (Hep B) vaccination amongst people in treatment for heroin dependence
Study acronymCONMAN hep B
Study objectivesThe use of incentives will increase the take-up and completion of Hep B vaccination when compared to a control condition (TAU) in which no incentives are offered.

The formal null hypothesis is that: there will be no difference in take-up and completion between groups of patients offered or not offered incentives.
Ethics approval(s)North London REC 2, 27/09/2010, ref: 10/HO724/56
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedAddiction opiate dependence
InterventionIn accordance with best clinical practice all sites will offer patients the 'super-accelerated vaccination schedule' (comprising three injections at 1, 7 and 21 days) (Department of Health, 2006; 2007). The vaccination schedule offered in each site will be identical. The treatment offered will differ only in terms of the absence/presence (and type) of adjunctive incentive schedule as follows:

Group A (Experimental Group):
Vaccination with fixed incentive schedule (CM-fixed): Service-users receive up to an aggregate total of £30 comprising in vouchers comprising 3 x £10 vouchers given at each of 3 vaccination injections (days 1, 7 and 21).

Group B (Experimental Group):
Vaccination with escalating incentive schedule (CM-escalating): Service-users receive up to an aggregate total of £30 in vouchers which escalate in value at each of the 3 successive vaccination injections (i.e. £5, £10 and £15 vouchers at days 1, 7 and 21 respectively).

Group C (Control Group):
Vaccination without incentive.

The hepatitis B vaccine should be delivered in line with existing service protocols at all sites. Delivery of the incentive will be complimented by appropriate positive verbal reinforcement to the patient which emphasises the positive benefits of the vaccination, provides appreciative feedback for their attendance at the appointment and recognition that the patient has taken a positive step in attending for treatment and complying with appointment times.
Intervention typeDrug
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Hepatitis B (Hep B) vaccination
Primary outcome measure(s)

Successful completion of the three Hep B vaccination injections (days 1, 7 and 21) within 28 days. Participants will be defined as completers if they receive all three injections by day 28.

Key secondary outcome measure(s)

1. On-time attendance
2. For those who do not complete, the proportion of vaccination doses received

Completion date31/07/2011

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexAll
Target sample size at registration192
Key inclusion criteria1. Aged greater than 18 years, either sex
2. New episode of opiate treatment (within first 2 months)
3. Previous, current, or at risk of engaging in risk behaviour (i.e. injecting drug use)
4. Willing to receive vaccination
5. Willing to provide informed consent
Key exclusion criteria1. Pregnant or breastfeeding
2. Received prior hepatitis B vaccination course
3. Current or past hepatitis B infection
Date of first enrolment14/02/2011
Date of final enrolment31/07/2011

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • United Kingdom
  • England

Study participating centre

Addictions Department
London
SE5 8AF
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 12/07/2014 Yes No
Participant information sheet Participant information sheet 11/11/2025 11/11/2025 No Yes