Re-evaluation of the upper level of intake for zinc using novel molecular biomarkers of copper status

ISRCTN ISRCTN77377400
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN77377400
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
31/05/2007
Registration date
12/06/2007
Last edited
08/05/2013
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Jesse Bertinato
Scientific

HPFB, Nutrition Research Division
Health Canada, PL 2203C
Sir Frederick G. Banting Research Centre
251 Sir Frederick Banting Driveway
Ottawa
K1A 0L2
Canada

Phone +1 613 957 0924
Email jesse_bertinato@hc-sc.gc.ca

Study information

Study designRandomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Other
Study typeTreatment
Scientific title
Study acronymZIP (Zinc Intake Project)
Study hypothesisHigh intakes of zinc reduce copper status in healthy children.
Ethics approval(s)Approval received from:
1. Health Canada’s Research Ethics Board on the 2nd September 2005 (ref: REB-2004-0057)
2. University of Guelph Research Ethics Board on the 4th May 2005 (ref: REB# 05JA018)
ConditionDecreased copper status
InterventionEach boy (25 per group) will take two zinc tablets per day (one in the morning with breakfast and one in the evening with dinner) for 120 days that will provide a total of either 0 (placebo group), 5, 10 or 15 milligrams of supplemental zinc per day.

Subjects will be measured and weighed at the beginning (Day 0), middle (Day 60) and end (Day 120) of the study. Blood and urine samples will be collected at Day 0, 60 and 120 to assess general health of the boys and determine zinc and copper status.

The amounts of zinc and copper obtained by diet will be assessed by a three-day food record (to be completed by the caregivers of the boys at the beginning and end of the study) and food frequency questionnaire (to be completed by the caregivers of the boys at the end of the study).
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Zinc
Primary outcome measureEffects of different levels of zinc intake on copper status will be determined by measuring the following indices of copper nutriture:
1. Expression of erythrocyte copper chaperone for Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase
2. Plasma copper concentration
3. Plasma ceruloplasmin activity
4. Erythrocyte Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase activity
Secondary outcome measuresEffects of different levels of zinc intake on:
1. Height
2. Weight
3. Complete blood counts
4. Lipid profile
Overall study start date01/02/2007
Overall study end date01/09/2008

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupChild
Lower age limit7 Years
Upper age limit8 Years
SexMale
Target number of participants100
Participant inclusion criteria1. Healthy boys 7 to 8 years of age
2. Boys not taking a mineral supplement and have not taken a mineral supplement three months prior to commencing the study
3. Boys not taking sodium fluoride or aspirin
4. Boys living in Guelph, Ontario vicinity
5. Informed consent by the caregivers of the boys
6. Assent by the boys
Participant exclusion criteriaIndividuals not fulfilling the above inclusion criteria.
Recruitment start date01/02/2007
Recruitment end date01/09/2008

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Canada

Study participating centre

HPFB, Nutrition Research Division
Ottawa
K1A 0L2
Canada

Sponsor information

Health Canada (Canada)
Government

Sir Frederick G. Banting Research Centre
251 Sir Frederick Banting Driveway
Ottawa
K1A 0L2
Canada

Email jesse_bertinato@hc-sc.gc.ca
Website http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/05p8nb362

Funders

Funder type

Government

Health Canada (Canada) - Nutrition Research Division (ref: project # 4500550)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/03/2013 Yes No