Praziquantel, praziquantel plus mefloquine and praziquantel plus mefloquine-artesunate in the treatment of schistosomiasis

ISRCTN ISRCTN00393859
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN00393859
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
06/05/2010
Registration date
27/05/2010
Last edited
17/12/2015
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Infections and Infestations
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof Jennifer Keiser
Scientific

Socinstr. 57
Basel
4051
Switzerland

Study information

Study designRandomised exploratory open-label active-controlled parallel-group phase II trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised parallel trial
Study setting(s)Other
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titlePraziquantel, praziquantel plus mefloquine and praziquantel plus mefloquine-artesunate in the treatment of infections with Schistosoma spp. in Cote d'Ivoire
Study acronymPZQMQ-Schisto
Study hypothesisCombinations of mefloquine and mefloquine-artesunate plus praziquantel show a better efficacy against Schistosoma spp. infections in school-aged children in Africa.
Ethics approval(s)1. Ethikkomission beider Basel EKBB, Switzerland, 21/08/2009, ref: 70/08
2. Ministry of Health Cote d'Ivoire, 03/04/2010
ConditionInfection with Schistosoma spp.
InterventionDrug administration, namely:
1. Praziquantel (1 x 40 mg/kg)
2. Mefloquine (1 x 25 mg/kg) plus praziquantel (1 x 40 mg/kg) on the next day
3. Mefloquine-artesunate combination (300/750 mg in three divided doses within 3 days) plus praziquantel (1 x 40 mg/kg) on day 4

The duration of treatment is dependant on the drug regimen (i.e., 1 - 4 days). The total duration of follow-up is 3 - 5 days.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhasePhase II
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Praziquantel, mefloquine, mefloquine-artesunate
Primary outcome measureCure rate and egg reduction rate, measured at 21 - 28 days and 2 - 3 months post-treatment by multiple stool and urine sampling (Kato Katz method, urine filtration and ether concentration technique)
Secondary outcome measuresAdverse events. Patients will be monitored for 3 hours post-treatment and once daily during treatment and for 3 days after the last dose. Details of adverse events will recorded by the study physician during the trial, including variables describing their incidence, onset, cessaton, duration, intensity, frequency, seriousnes and causality.
Overall study start date01/07/2011
Overall study end date30/09/2011

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupChild
Lower age limit8 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants150 (60 at time of registration)
Participant inclusion criteria1. Patients (male and female school children older than 8 years) infected with Schistosoma mansoni and S. haematobium, as assessed by the presence of eggs in the urine or stool
2. Weight of patient greater than 25 kg
3. Able and willing to be examined by a study physician at the beginning of the study and at the end of study (3 weeks post-treatment and 2 - 3 months post-treatment)
4. Able and willing to provide multiple stool and urine samples at the beginning and end of study
5. Absence of major systemic illnesses, as assessed by the medical doctor, upon initial clinical assessment
6. Absence of psychiatric and neurological disorders
7. No known or reported hypersensitivity to mefloquine, praziquantel and/or artesunate
8. No known or reported history of chronical illness as cancer, diabetes, chronic heart, liver or renal disease
9. Signed written informed consent sheet
10. For females aged 12 years and above, not pregnant in the first trimester, as assessed by a pregnancy test, upon initial clinical assessment
Participant exclusion criteria1. Pregnancy first trimester
2. Presence of any abnormal medical condition, judged by the study physician
3. History of acute or severe chronic disease
4. Known or reported psychiatric or neurological disorders
5. Use of antimalarial or anthelminthic drug within the past month
6. Attending other clinical trials during the study
Recruitment start date01/07/2011
Recruitment end date30/09/2011

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Côte d'Ivoire
  • Switzerland

Study participating centre

Socinstr. 57
Basel
4051
Switzerland

Sponsor information

Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute (Switzerland)
Research organisation

Socinstr. 57
Basel
4051
Switzerland

Website http://www.swisstph.ch/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/03adhka07

Funders

Funder type

Research organisation

Swiss National Science Foundation (Fonds National Suisse de la Recherche Scientifique [SNSF]) (Switzerland)
Private sector organisation / Trusts, charities, foundations (both public and private)
Alternative name(s)
Schweizerischer Nationalfonds, Swiss National Science Foundation, Fonds National Suisse de la Recherche Scientifique, Fondo Nazionale Svizzero per la Ricerca Scientifica, Fonds National Suisse, Fondo Nazionale Svizzero, Schweizerische Nationalfonds, SNF, SNSF, FNS
Location
Switzerland

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 17/07/2014 Yes No

Editorial Notes

Please note, as of 24/05/2011 updates have been made to this record. The overall trial start date has been changed from 24/05/2010 to 01/07/2011, the overall trial end date has been changed from 31/01/2011 to 30/09/2011 and the target number of participants has been increased from 60 to 150.