The Scottish Pregnancy Intervention Study: The effect of low molecular weight heparin and aspirin therapy on recurrent pregnancy loss

ISRCTN ISRCTN06774126
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN06774126
Secondary identifying numbers OBGYN_SPIN_01
Submission date
23/08/2005
Registration date
16/09/2005
Last edited
07/04/2010
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Pregnancy and Childbirth
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Peter Clark
Scientific

Scottish National Blood
Transfusion Service
East of Scotland Blood Transfusion Centre
Ninewells Hospital
Dundee
DD1 9SY
United Kingdom

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific title
Study acronymSPIN
Study objectivesDoes treatment with low dose aspirin and Low Molecular Weight Heparin (LMWH) in women with consecutive recurrent pregnancy loss(es) at less than/equal to 24 weeks gestation (and no evidence of anatomical, endocrine, chromosomal or immunological abnormality) result in a reduction in the rate of expected loss in the index pregnancy from 25% to 15% or less?

Please note that as of 13/11/2007 the funding by the Chief Scientist Office was extended from 31/05/2007 to the 31/12/2008 for this trial. The end date of this trial has been changed to reflect this.
Ethics approval(s)Ethics approval received from the North West Multicentre Research Ethics Committee (MREC) on the 30th September 2003 (ref: MREC 03/8/041)
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedRecurrent miscarriage
InterventionLow Molecular Weight Heparin, aspirin and intense surveillance versus intense surveillance only.

Medications given as follows: enoxaparin 40 mg subcutaneously, once per day by self injection and 75 mg aspirin orally once daily. Medications are prescribed at randomisation and stop at 36 weeks gestation.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Aspirin, low molecular weight heparin (LMWH)
Primary outcome measureLive birth rate (delivery of a live infant beyond 37 weeks of gestation).
Secondary outcome measures1. Preterm delivery of a live infant (between 28 and 37 weeks of gestation)
2. Obstetric complications (pregnancy associated hypertension, pre-eclampsia, intrauterine growth retardation)
3. Congenital malformations
4. Admission to special care
5. Side-effects of the drug used, both for the mother and the baby
6. Thromboembolic complications
Overall study start date01/06/2004
Completion date31/12/2008

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexFemale
Target number of participants600
Key inclusion criteria1. Have a history of a minimum of two consecutive early pregnancy losses (defined as at/or before 24 weeks gestation)
2. Present at less than or equal to 7 weeks gestation with a positive pregnancy test and confirmatory ultrasound
3. Give written informed consent
Key exclusion criteria1. A previous foetal loss has been associated with an anatomical, chromosomal,(maternal/paternal) endocrine or immunological cause
2. They have a previous history of venous or arterial thrombosis
3. They are already known to have antiphospholipid syndrome (as defined by the presence of an antiphospholipid antibody and three consecutive early pregnancy failures)
4. At enrolment are already known to have a thrombophilic disorder
5. They have a history of three or more pregnancy losses and are found or are already known to have a positive lupus inhibitor screen or Immunoglobulin G (IgG)/Immunoglobulin M (IgM) anticardiolipin antibodies above the local reference range
6. Are found to have an excluding condition on booking for the current pregnancy such as anaemia requiring therapy, platelets less than 150 x 10^12/l, abnormal thyroid function, multiple or rare red cell alloantibodies or auto-antibodies
7. Known hypersensitivity to the active substance or any of the excipients
Date of first enrolment01/06/2004
Date of final enrolment31/12/2008

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Scotland
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Scottish National Blood
Dundee
DD1 9SY
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Greater Glasgow Health Board (North Glasgow University Hospitals Division) and Glasgow University (UK)
Hospital/treatment centre

Divisional Headquarters
300 Balgrayhill Road
Glasgow
G21 3UR
Scotland
United Kingdom

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/05kdz4d87

Funders

Funder type

Government

Scottish Executive, Health Department, Chief Scientist Office (UK) (Ref: CZB/4/110)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 27/05/2010 Yes No