Trial to investigate the impact of haemodialysis before transplant surgery on early kidney allograft function

ISRCTN ISRCTN07061584
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN07061584
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
03/04/2009
Registration date
20/04/2009
Last edited
20/04/2009
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Urological and Genital Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Georg Böhmig
Scientific

Division of Nephrology and Dialysis
Department of Medicine III
Medical University of Vienna
Währinger Gürtel 18-20
Vienna
A-1090
Austria

Phone +43 (0)1 40400 4363
Email georg.boehmig@meduniwien.ac.at

Study information

Study designOpen-label single centre randomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific titleRandomised controlled trial evaluating the effect of haemodialysis applied before transplant surgery on early renal allograft function
Study objectives1. Due to the pro-inflammatory effects of dialyser exposure pre-transplant haemodialysis adversely affects the evolution of early renal allograft function
2. Owing to its anti-inflammatory effects regional dialysis citrate anticoagulation improves early graft function
Ethics approval(s)Ethics Committee of the Medical University of Vienna approved on the 30th June 2003 (ref: 151/2003)
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedKidney allograft function
InterventionBased on pre-transplant levels of serum potassium (a concentration greater than 5.0 mEq/L is regarded as a requirement for pre-operative dialysis) patients are randomly assigned to one of two separate two-group parallel randomised controlled trials:
1. Patients presenting with a potassium less than or equal to 5.0 mEq/L are randomised to undergo haemodialysis versus no dialysis
2. Patients with a potassium greater than 5.0 mEq/L are randomised to receive anticoagulation during dialysis with heparin versus citrate

Patients assigned to pre-transplant haemodialysis receive treatment with a full-synthetic low-flux polysulfone membrane and a bicarbonate-buffered dialysate. Blood flow is adjusted to 200 to 400 ml/min and dialysate flow to 500 ml/min. Patients are dialysed for 3.0 hours without ultrafiltration.

Patients randomised to heparin anticoagulation receive an initial bolus of 1000 U of heparin followed by continuous infusion of 1000 U per hour. Patients allocated to citrate anticoagulation receive trisodium citrate at a rate of 25 - 50 mmol/h via the arterial line. Calcium is supplemented using a continuous infusion of half-molar calcium chloride solution into the venous return (initial starting dose 10 mmol/h). For citrate anticoagulation, a calcium-free dialysate is used. To keep systemic free calcium levels constant within +/- 10% of the baseline value calcium infusion rates are adjusted according to the results of regular monitoring of blood ionized calcium.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureEstimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) at day 5 post-transplantation calculated according to the reexpressed Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) study equation.
Secondary outcome measures1. eGFR according to the Mayo Clinic equation at day 5
2. Serum creatinine level at day 5
3. Delayed graft function (need for dialysis within the first post-transplant week)
4. Slow graft function (definition: serum creatinine greater than 3 mg/dL on post-operative day 5 without requiring dialysis)
5. Acute biopsy-proven cell-mediated allograft rejection within the first three months
6. Acute C4d-positive graft dysfunction within the first three months
7. One-year actuarial death-censored graft survival
Overall study start date02/07/2003
Completion date18/09/2008

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants220
Key inclusion criteriaAdult (aged 18 years and over) male or female end-stage renal disease patients on maintenance haemodialysis anticipating deceased donor kidney allotransplantation.
Key exclusion criteria1. Aged less than 18 years
2. Pre-emptive kidney transplantation
3. Non-heart-beating donor transplantation
4. Combined organ transplantation
5. Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis as maintenance renal replacement therapy
6. Symptomatic fluid overload necessitating pre-operative ultrafiltration
7. Presensitised patients subjected to peri-transplant immunoadsorption for desensitisation
8. Patients subjected to haemodialysis less than 16 hours before randomisation
Date of first enrolment02/07/2003
Date of final enrolment18/09/2008

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Austria

Study participating centre

Division of Nephrology and Dialysis
Vienna
A-1090
Austria

Sponsor information

Medical University of Vienna (Austria)
University/education

Department of Medicine III
Währinger Gürtel 18-20
Vienna
A-1090
Austria

Phone +43 (0)1 40400 4391
Email walter.hoerl@meduniwien.ac.at
Website http://www.meduniwien.ac.at
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/05n3x4p02

Funders

Funder type

University/education

Medical University of Vienna (Austria)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan