The effect of Lactobacilli on the immune system of healthy adults

ISRCTN ISRCTN08280229
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN08280229
Secondary identifying numbers HND-IM-011
Submission date
22/09/2011
Registration date
28/09/2011
Last edited
14/07/2015
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Haematological Disorders
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
It is a challenge to investigate the immune system (bodily process that protects against diseases) in healthy people. Currently, the best method is to vaccinate people and investigate how the immune system reacts. The probiotic (beneficial lactic acid bacteria) investigated in this study has previously been shown to have a beneficial effect on the immune system. The aim of this study is to use the similar vaccination model to study the beneficial effects of the study product on the immune system.

Who can participate?
To take part you need to be aged 18 to 60 years, in general good health.

What does the study involve?
You must consume the study product each day for 6 weeks. The study product is a milk drink containing probiotics, or an identical milk drink without probiotics (placebo). To assess the effect of the probiotics on the immune system, all study participants will be given the seasonal influenza vaccination for 2011-2012. To assess the response to the influenza vaccine blood samples will be collected 4 times during the study. In addition, all study participants should for the three months duration of the study complete a diary on symptoms of common cold and influenza and general quality of life.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
As all participants will receive the seasonal influenza vaccination, a potential benefit of participating in the study is that you may be better protected against influenza during the 2011-2012 influenza season.
The study product is a food product with no adverse effects. The vaccine is the approved seasonal influenza vaccine for 2011-2012 which is considered safe.

Where is the study run from?
The study takes place at Harrison Clinical Research in Munich, Germany and at the University of Copenhagen, Denmark.

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
The study recruited participants from September to November 2011.

Who is funding the study?
Chr. Hansen A/S is funding the study.

Who is the main contact?
Mrs. Lillian Jespersen
dklij@chr-hansen.com

Contact information

Mrs Lillian Jespersen
Scientific

Boege Allé 10-12
Hoersholm
2970
Denmark

Study information

Study designRandomized double-blind placebo-controlled parallel-group multi-centre study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeOther
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleThe effect of Lactobacillus paracasei subsp. paracasei, L. casei 431® on immune response to influenza vaccination in healthy adult volunteers: a multi-center, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study
Study objectivesThe study was designed to investigate the immune modulating properties of the probiotic strain L. casei 431® in an influenza vaccination model.
Ethics approval(s)1. The Ethical Committee of the Capital Region of Denmark, 12/09/2011, journal number H-1-2011-107
2. The Ethical Committee of the Bayerische Landesärztekammer, 13/09/2011, journal number 11075
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedGeneral immune defence
InterventionTwo different treatment arms are included in the study:
1. A milk drink containing the probiotic strain Lactobacillus paracasei ssp. paracasei, L. casei 431® in a dosage of minimum 1 billion Colony forming units (CFU)/DAY
2. A placebo milk drink

Study products to be taken orally once daily for six weeks.
A seasonal influenza vaccination for 2011/2012 will be given to all subjects after 3 weeks of supplementation with the study product.
Nine weeks follow-up after end of the supplementation phase.
Intervention typeBiological/Vaccine
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
Phase
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)
Primary outcome measureHaemagglutinin inhibition titers in serum 3 weeks after the vaccination
Secondary outcome measuresAntigen-specific antibody response to the influenza vaccination 3 weeks after the vaccination
Overall study start date30/09/2011
Completion date30/04/2012

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
Upper age limit60 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participantsTarget number of participants: 1058 subjects, 529 in each arm.
Key inclusion criteria1. Men or women in a general good state of health, age 18-60 years both inclusive
2. Body mass index (BMI) 19-30 kg/m2
3. Provided voluntary written informed consent
4. No antibiotics during the run-in period
5. Subject has been able to abstain from fermented dairy products (such as yoghurts) as well as food and food supplements containing probiotics during the run-in period
Key exclusion criteria1. Chronic immunological disease
2. No cancers within the past five years
3. Influenza vaccination current season or has already suffered from influenza during the current season
4. Acute disease requiring treatment
5. Use of immunosuppressant medication
6. Lactose intolerance or milk protein allergy
7. Hypersensitivity to any of the components of the vaccine
8. Recent complicated gastrointestinal (GI) surgery that may have an impact on GI tract function
9. Oral antibiotics within one month prior to the screening visit
10. Elite athletes
11. Participation in another clinical trial within the past month
12. For pre-menopausal women: pregnant or lactating, or wish to be pregnant during the study and not willing to use reliable contraceptive methods
Date of first enrolment30/09/2011
Date of final enrolment01/11/2011

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Denmark
  • Germany

Study participating centre

Boege Allé 10-12
Hoersholm
2970
Denmark

Sponsor information

Chr. Hansen A/S (Denmark)
Industry

Boege Allé 10-12
Hoersholm
2970
Denmark

Website http://www.chr-hansen.com
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/01mv6bt66

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Chr. Hansen A/S (Denmark)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/06/2015 Yes No