Randomised controlled trial on risk adapted damage control orthopaedic surgery of femur shaft fractures in multiple trauma patients

ISRCTN ISRCTN10321620
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN10321620
Secondary identifying numbers 2.0 - 07/11/2006
Submission date
05/01/2007
Registration date
09/02/2007
Last edited
13/10/2016
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Injury, Occupational Diseases, Poisoning
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Dieter Rixen
Scientific

Department of Trauma/Orthopedic Surgery
University of Witten/Herdecke
c/o Merheim Hospital
Cologne
51109
Germany

Phone +49 (0)22 189 070
Email RixenD@kliniken-koeln.de

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled trial without blinding
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use contact details to request a participant information sheet
Scientific titleRandomised controlled trial on risk adapted damage control orthopaedic surgery of femur shaft fractures in multiple trauma patients
Study objectivesPrimary reamed nailing of femoral shaft fracture versus temporary fixation with fixateur externe and secondary reamed intramedullary nailing (not earlier than 48 hours after trauma) are different in maximum Sepsis-related Organ Failure (SOFA) score within four weeks after trauma.
Ethics approval(s)University of Cologne, 13/11/2006, ref: 02-109
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedMultiple trauma (including femoral shaft fracture)
InterventionExperimental intervention:
Temporary fixation with fixateur externe and secondary reamed intramedullary nailing not earlier than 48 hours after trauma.

Control intervention:
Primary reamed nailing of femoral shaft fracture.
Intervention typeProcedure/Surgery
Primary outcome measureMaximum SOFA Score within 4 weeks after trauma
Secondary outcome measures1. Hospital mortality
2. Cumulative organ failure = sum of SOFA score points for the first 28 days
3. Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) incidence
4. Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS) and sepsis incidence during Intensive Care Unit (ICU) stay
5. Quantity and duration of surgical interventions, anaesthetics and costs of surgery (material, time)
6. Length of ICU stay, number of ventilator free days
7. Therapeutic Intervention Scoring System (TISS) 28 during ICU (costs)
8. Rate of phlegmona of the medullary cavity
9. Patient rate in which conversion to internal fixation was not possible
10. Rate of pseudarthrosis
11. Functional outcome at discharge, six and 12 months after trauma
12. Quality of life at discharge, six and 12 months after trauma (determined by Polytrauma Outcome [POLO] chart)
13. Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS) at discharge, six and 12 months after trauma
14. Length of hospital stay
15. Length of inability to work
Overall study start date01/04/2007
Completion date01/04/2009

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants140
Key inclusion criteria1. Multiple trauma (injury of at least two body regions)
2. Injury Severity Score (ISS) more than 16
3. Femoral shaft fracture which can be treated in principle by nail or fixateur externe
4. Beginning of surgical treatment within 24 hours after trauma
5. Patient aged 18 years and older
6. Calculated probability of death between 20% and 60%
7. All factors known which are needed for the calculation of probability of death (age, ISS, Glasgow Coma Score [GCS], base excess, quick)
Key exclusion criteria1. III° open fractures
2. Endangerment of the patient by one of the both strategies
3. Refusal of one of both strategies by either the investigator or the patient
4. Start of internal or external fracture fixation before randomisation
5. Participation in concurrent interventional trials
6. Pregnancy
Date of first enrolment01/04/2007
Date of final enrolment01/04/2009

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Germany

Study participating centre

University of Witten/Herdecke
Cologne
51109
Germany

Sponsor information

Private University of Witten/Herdecke gGmbH (Germany)
University/education

Alfred-Herrhausen-Str. 50
Witten
58448
Germany

Website http://www.uni-wh.de/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/00yq55g44

Funders

Funder type

Government

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (Germany) (ref: DFG RI 929/3-1)
Government organisation / National government
Alternative name(s)
German Research Association, German Research Foundation, DFG
Location
Germany

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Protocol article protocol 19/08/2009 Yes No
Results article results 25/01/2016 Yes No

Editorial Notes

13/10/2016: Publication reference added.