Effect of promotion of care-seeking for Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) Needing Assessment (ANA) on the utilisation of lady health workers services for the management of acute respiratory infections among children aged zero to 59 months in district Haripur, Pakistan

ISRCTN ISRCTN10618300
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN10618300
Secondary identifying numbers NCH06001
Submission date
04/10/2006
Registration date
09/10/2006
Last edited
20/12/2011
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Infections and Infestations
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Shamim Ahmad Qazi
Scientific

Department of Child and Adolescent Health and Development
World Health Organization
20 Avenue Appia
Geneva-27
CH 1211
Switzerland

Phone +41 22 791 2547
Email qazis@who.int

Study information

Study designRandomised trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Not specified
Study typeTreatment
Scientific title
Study objectivesPromotion of care-seeking for ARI Needing Assessment (ANA) in children zero to 59 months of age, leads mothers to increasingly seek care from Lady Health Workers (LHW) or other appropriate providers with in 24 hours of recognising ANA in their children.
Ethics approval(s)Institutional Review Board of Save the Children, Pakistan and Ethical Review Committee of the World Health Organization (WHO), Geneva, approval gained on the 18/07/2006.
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedPneumonia and severe pneumonia in children zero to 59 months old.
Intervention1. Sensitisation workshop/seminar at district level of district officials and elected representatives on ARI - once at the start of the trial
2. Sensitisation workshop/seminar on ARI at community level at Rural Health Center level - two in a year
3. Training of Lady Health Workers (LHW) on ARI counselling skills and ARI case management - once at the start of the trial
4. Orientation of male activists in communications skills and use of Information Education and Communication (IEC) material - once at the start of the trial
5. Community Awareness Sessions (CAS) at mohalla level for males and females once every month and household visits (five to seven houses) by LHW daily

Of 28 clusters, LHWs in 14 clusters will be randomised to enhanced ARI case management training, which will include management of non-severe and severe pneumonia under supervision and LHWs in the other 14 clusters will be randomised to the standard ARI case management, which will only include management of non-severe pneumonia working in those clusters - once at the start of the trial. One Union council in the district is one cluster.

The Principal Investigator for this trial is:
Dr Abdul Bari
Save the Children US
House No. 5, Street No. 29
Sector F-7/1, Islamabad
Pakistan
Telephone: +92 51 111 107 108/ext. 106
Email: drabdulbari99@yahoo.com
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureTo see the proportionate change in care-seeking by mothers and care-takers for ANA among children zero to 59 months old. This change in care-seeking will be assessed for both from LHW and other appropriate health care providers.
Secondary outcome measures1. To compare the enhanced ARI case management with standard ARI case management for the clinical outcome (cure or failure) for the management of pneumonia at the community level in children up to 59 months old
2. The signs and symptoms used by LHW to classify the ARI in children
3. Compliance by the mother to LHW referral to nearest public health facility
4. Outcome of the referral
Overall study start date01/10/2006
Completion date31/03/2007

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupChild
SexNot Specified
Target number of participants85481
Key inclusion criteriaFor improving careseeking practices component, mothers of all zero to 59 months old children in the 28 union councils of District Haripur. For the ARI standard case management component, children up to 59 months of age.
Key exclusion criteria1. Mothers who refuse to take part in the careseeking components
2. Children with pneumonia, whose mother/parents refuse to accept ARI case management by the LHW and those who have danger signs like:
2.1. Inability to drink
2.2. Difficult to awake/drowsy/unconscious
2.3. Grunting
2.4. Cyanosis
2.5. Convulsions
2.6. Severe respiratory distress
Date of first enrolment01/10/2006
Date of final enrolment31/03/2007

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Pakistan
  • Switzerland

Study participating centre

Department of Child and Adolescent Health and Development
Geneva-27
CH 1211
Switzerland

Sponsor information

World Health Organization (WHO) (Switzerland)
Research organisation

Department of Child and Adolescent Health and Development
20 Avenue Appia
Geneva-27
CH 1211
Switzerland

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/01f80g185

Funders

Funder type

Research organisation

The Department of Child and Adolescent Health (CAH)/World Health Organisation (WHO) (Switzerland) (ref: NCH06001)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 19/11/2011 Yes No