Changes in plasma and platelet Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) levels induced by S-citalopram in major depression

ISRCTN ISRCTN11216093
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN11216093
Secondary identifying numbers 1
Submission date
17/05/2010
Registration date
23/06/2010
Last edited
23/06/2010
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Mental and Behavioural Disorders
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Mrs Montserrat Serra
Scientific

Canigó 51, 6B
Vic
08500
Spain

Study information

Study designLongitudinal controlled study for 6 months
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeNot Specified
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please contact Mrs Montserrat Serra Millàs [serra2mont@yahoo.es] to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleUtility of serum and platelet levels of Brain- Derived Neurotrofic Factor (BDNF) like biological marker of treatment response in major depression: a longitudinal controlled trial
Study acronymBDNF
Study objectives1. BDNF levels in depressed patients are lower than in healthy controls in platelet poor plasma and in platelets
2. 8 and 24 weeks treatment with S-citalopram normalize BDNF levels to be similar to healthy controls
Ethics approval(s)The Ethics Committee of the Hospital Clinic of Barcelona approved in March 2005
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedMajor depression
InterventionPatients group:
After the baseline assessments and baseline blood samples were obtained, all patients were given S-citalopram orally as an antidepressant therapy. Beginning with 5 mg/day for 4 days, and increased to 10 mg/day in the fifth day. In the following visits, the psychiatrist increased the doses as required up to a maximum of 40 mg/day. We used elevated doses based on severity of clinical depression and on personal experience. One doses per day. The duration of follow-up was 6 months.

Healthy controls:
Assessments at baseline and no treatment.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)S-citalopram
Primary outcome measureBDNF levels in platelets and plasma, measured at baseline, 8 and 24 weeks of treatment in the patient group, once in the control group
Secondary outcome measures1. Severity of depression was assessed using the 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS)
2. Cognitive performance, assessed by:
2.1. Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS-III): Vocabulary, Buckets of Kohs, numerical key similitudes
2.2. Wechsler Memory Scale (WMS-III): Digits, Verbal Memory I, Verbal Memory II
2.3. Train Making Test (TMT) part A and B
2.4. Auditory Verbal Learning Test (AVLT de Rey) (Rey 1964)
2.5. Stroop Color and Word Test
2.6. Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST)
3. Quality of life scales:
3.1. Social Adaptation Self-evaluation Scalen (SASS)
3.2. Perceived Stress Scale (PSS)
3.3. Quality of Life in Depression Scale (QLDS)
4. Personality, assessed by Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ)

Clinical assessments were conducted at baseline, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24 weeks of treatment, once in the control group.
Overall study start date01/07/2005
Completion date31/12/2007

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants32 participants (18 depressive patients and 14 healthy controls)
Key inclusion criteria1. Patient group:
1.1. Patients suffering from a current major depressive episode, single episode or recurrent, diagnosed according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders Criteria
1.2. A 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) total score of 18 or higher.
1.3. Aged between 18 and 65 years
2. Control group:
2.1. Healthy subjects with no history of chronic physical illness, substance abuse or mental diseases and not taking regular medications in the last month were recruited
2.2. Free of chronic and acute physical illness within the 2 weeks before the study
2.3. Aged between 18 and 65 years
3. Written information was given and written informed consent was obtained from each patient to participate
Key exclusion criteria1. Patient group:
1.1. Presence of other major axis I disorders, including schizophrenia, bipolar disorders, anxiety disorders, substance-related disorders and eating disorders
1.2. Presence of any acute physical disorders and/or exposure to any psychotropic drugs in the last month
2. Control group
2.1. History of chronic physical illness, substance abuse or mental diseases or taking regular medications in the last month
2.2. Free of chronic and acute physical illness within the 2 weeks before the study
Date of first enrolment01/07/2005
Date of final enrolment31/12/2007

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Spain

Study participating centre

Canigó 51, 6B
Vic
08500
Spain

Sponsor information

Hospital Clinic of Barcelona (Hospital Clínic de Barcelona) (Spain)
Hospital/treatment centre

Villarroel 170
Barcelona
08036
Spain

Website http://www.hospitalclinic.org
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/02a2kzf50

Funders

Funder type

Hospital/treatment centre

Hospital Clinic of Barcelona (Beca fi de residència Hospital Clínica) (Spain) - Grant

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan