TreatIng urinary symptoms in men in primary healthcare using non-pharmacological and non-surgical interventions

ISRCTN ISRCTN11669964
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN11669964
Secondary identifying numbers 37405
Submission date
12/03/2018
Registration date
12/04/2018
Last edited
09/02/2024
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Urological and Genital Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) refer to problems with storing urine, such as increased urinary daytime frequency, urgency, having to pass urine overnight, slow stream while passing urine, or dribbling afterwards. Half of men over 40 experience at least one LUTS, which can have a significant impact on their daily lives. The aim of this study is to test whether personalised advice based on a nurse’s assessment of men’s urinary symptoms improves symptom control.

Who can participate?
Men aged 18 and over with current bothersome LUTS

What does the study involve?
Participating GP practices are randomly allocated to provide either usual care or personalised care. Men in the personalised care group are offered non-drug therapy, based on an assessment by a nurse. The nurse educates the patient on LUTS, teaches him the appropriate treatments and provides written information. Ongoing support is offered to help men adhere to the treatments. Treatment advice may include advice on drinks, pelvic muscle exercises, bladder training and techniques to reduce urinary dribbling. The aim is to find out whether personalised standard treatment achieves better symptom relief than usual care by comparing the change in symptoms between the two groups after a year.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
If they are in the personalised booklet group, they will receive a booklet to keep with personalised information and advice on their symptoms. If they are in the usual care group, they will have access to the booklet at the end of the study. Their symptoms may improve and bother them less. Even if they do not feel any improvement, their taking part will help us to understand what advice and information will help improve LUTS in other men, without having surgery or drugs to help their symptoms. We do not anticipate any disadvantages in taking part. However, we do not know how much their symptoms will improve, whichever group they are in. Therefore, their symptoms may not improve as much as they would like. They will need to spend time completing questionnaires, and if they are in the personalised advice group they will be asked to spend time following the advice given.

Where is the study run from?
1. University of Bristol (UK)
2. University of Southampton (UK)
3. At least 24 GP practices from Bristol and Southampton (UK)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
November 2017 to January 2021

Who is funding the study?
National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) (UK)

Who is the main contact?
Dr Jo Worthington
triumph-study@bristol.ac.uk

Study website

Contact information

Dr Jo Worthington
Scientific

Population Health Sciences
Bristol Medical School
University of Bristol
Canynge Hall
39 Whatley Road
Bristol
BS8 2PS
United Kingdom

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-2860-3511
Email triumph-study@bristol.ac.uk

Study information

Study designRandomised; Both; Design type: Treatment, Education or Self-Management, Qualitative
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designCluster randomised trial
Study setting(s)GP practice
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleTReatIng Urinary symptoms in Men in Primary Healthcare using non-pharmacological and non-surgical interventions
Study acronymTRIUMPH v1.0
Study hypothesisLower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) refer to problems with storing urine, such as increased urinary day-time frequency, urgency, having to pass urine overnight, slow stream while passing urine, or dribbling afterwards. Half of men over 40 experience at least one LUTS, which can have a significant impact on their daily lives.

The TRIUMPH (TReating Urinary symptoms in Men in Primary Healthcare) study will test whether personalised advice based on a nurse’s assessment of men’s urinary symptoms achieves improved symptom control over usual care.
Ethics approval(s)North West - Preston Research Ethics Committee, 12/04/2018, ref: 18/NW/0135
ConditionLower urinary tract symptoms
InterventionGP practices are randomised to deliver either usual care or personalised care. Men in the personalised care group will be offered non-drug therapy, based on an assessment by a nurse. The nurse will educate the patient on LUTS, teach him the appropriate treatment(s) and provide written information. Ongoing support will be offered to help men adhere to the treatments. Treatment advice may include advice on drinks, pelvic muscle exercises, bladder training and techniques to reduce urinary dribbling.

The primary outcome is to find out if personalised standard treatment achieves better symptom relief overall than usual care, by comparing the change in a prostate symptom score (IPSS) between the two groups after a year. The treatment phase is 12 weeks, and follow up is at 6 and 12 months after consent. Each patient will be in the study for 12 months.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureLower urinary tract symptoms assessed using the IPSS score; Timepoint(s): 12 months after consent
Secondary outcome measures1. LUT-specific QoL, assessed using IPSS QoL at 6 and 12 months
2. Symptoms scores at 6 months (IPSS overall score) and 6 and 12 months (ICIQ-UI-SF)
3. Cost-effectiveness analyses from an NHS perspective. The EQ-5D-5L will be used to calculate QALYs at 12 months
4. Number of adverse events (e.g. infection, urinary retention) at 12 months
5. Number of GP consultations at 12 months
6. Number of referrals to secondary care at 12 months
7. Overall quality of life measured by the EQ-5D-5L at 12 months
8. A qualitative element of the research study will evaluate patient experiences of intervention throughout the trial
Overall study start date01/11/2017
Overall study end date31/01/2021

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexMale
Target number of participantsPlanned Sample Size: 840; UK Sample Size: 840
Total final enrolment1076
Participant inclusion criteriaAdult men (aged ≥18 years) with bothersome LUTS
Participant exclusion criteria1. Lack of capacity to consent
2. Unable to pass urine without a catheter (indwelling or intermittent catheterisation)
3. Relevant neurological disease including referral to neurology
4. Undergoing urological testing for LUTS
5. Currently being treated for prostate or bladder cancer
6. Previous prostate surgery
7. Unable to complete assessments in English
8. Poorly-controlled diabetes mellitus
9. Recently referred or currently under urology review
10. Visible haematuria
11. Hypercalcaemia
Eligibility will be checked by the patient's own GP as part of the screening process
Recruitment start date01/05/2018
Recruitment end date01/08/2019

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom
  • Uruguay

Study participating centres

University of Bristol
BS8 1TH
United Kingdom
University of Southampton
SO17 1BJ
United Kingdom
At least 24 GP practices from Bristol and Southampton
-
Uruguay

Sponsor information

University of Bristol
University/education

Research and Enterprise Development
3rd Floor, Senate House
Tyndall Avenue
Bristol
BS8 1TH
England
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)117 928 8676
Email abc@email.com
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/0524sp257

Funders

Funder type

Government

NIHR Evaluation, Trials and Studies Co-ordinating Centre (NETSCC); Grant Codes: 16/90/03

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date31/01/2022
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryData sharing statement to be made available at a later date
Publication and dissemination planProtocol can be found at: https://www.journalslibrary.nihr.ac.uk/programmes/hta/169003/#/. Planned publication of the results in a high-impact peer reviewed journal.
IPD sharing planThe data sharing plans for the current study are unknown and will be made available at a later date.

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Protocol article 02/09/2019 08/06/2023 Yes No
HRA research summary 28/06/2023 No No
Results article 15/11/2023 16/11/2023 Yes No
Results article Costs and QALYs results 30/01/2024 09/02/2024 Yes No

Editorial Notes

09/02/2024: Publication reference added.
16/11/2023: Publication reference added.
08/06/2023: Publication reference added.
30/08/2019: The following changes were made to the trial record.
1. The recruitment end date was changed from 31/07/2019 to 01/08/2019.
2. The overall trial end date was changed from 31/10/2020 to 31/01/2021.
3. The intention to publish date was changed from 31/10/2021 to 31/01/2022.
4. The total final enrolment number was added.
17/05/2019: The recruitment end date was changed from 30/04/2019 to 31/07/2019.
17/04/2019: The condition has been changed from "Malignant neoplasm of bladder or prostate" to “Lower urinary tract symptoms”.
27/03/2019: The condition has been changed from "Specialty: Primary care, Primary sub-specialty: Renal disorders; UKCRC code/ Disease: Renal and Urogenital/ Other disorders of the genitourinary system" to "Malignant neoplasm of bladder or prostate" following a request from the NIHR.