Contact information
Type
Scientific
Primary contact
Dr Duncan Steele
ORCID ID
Contact details
20
Avenue Appia
Geneva-27
CH 1211
Switzerland
+41 (0)227913752
steeled@who.int
Additional identifiers
EudraCT number
ClinicalTrials.gov number
NCT00263666
Protocol/serial number
444563-022
Study information
Scientific title
A phase II, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled study to assess the safety, reactogenicity and immunogenicity of three doses of GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Biologicals oral live attenuated human rotavirus (HRV) vaccine (RIX4414 at 106.5 CCID50) administered to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected infants at 6, 10 and 14 weeks of age in South Africa
Acronym
Rota022
Study hypothesis
The aim of this study is to evaluate the reactogenicity, safety and immunogenicity of GSK Biologicals' HRV vaccine given concomitantly with routine vaccines including Oral Poliomyelitis Vaccine (OPV) in HIV positive infants.
Ethics approval
Ethics approval received in 2004.
Study design
Phase II double-blind randomised placebo-controlled study
Primary study design
Interventional
Secondary study design
Randomised controlled trial
Trial setting
Not specified
Trial type
Treatment
Patient information sheet
Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Condition
Vaccine/immunisation
Intervention
Intervention: three doses of GSK Biologicals oral live attenuated human rotavirus (HRV) vaccine (RIX4414) at 106.5 CCID50 viral concentration
Control: placebo
Intervention type
Biological/Vaccine
Phase
Drug names
Primary outcome measures
Percentage of subjects who report grade "2" or grade "3" fever, vomiting or diarrhoea during the 15-day f/u period after each dose.
Secondary outcome measures
1. Reactogenicity
2. Serious adverse events (SAEs)
3. CD4 count and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) viral load at screening and visit 4
4. Immunogenicity
5. Rotavirus shedding until ceases
6. Enteric pathogens
7. Immunogenicity of antigens contained in concomitantly administered routine vaccine DTPw-HBV/Hib + OPV
Overall trial start date
01/01/2004
Overall trial end date
01/01/2006
Reason abandoned
Eligibility
Participant inclusion criteria
1. Parents/guardians of subjects who could comply with the protocol requirements (e.g. completion of diary cards, return for follow-up visits)
2. Male or female 6 - 10 weeks of age at the time of first vaccination
3. Written informed consent from parents/guardians
4. Documented HIV status of the subject as confirmed by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)
5. HIV asymptomatic and HIV mildly symptomatic
6. Categories N and A according to CDC HIV clinical classification
7. Born after a gestation period of 36 - 42 weeks
Participant type
Patient
Age group
Child
Gender
Both
Target number of participants
100
Participant exclusion criteria
1. Use of any investigational or non-registered drug or vaccine other than the study vaccines within 30 days preceding the first dose of study vaccine, or planned use during the study period
2. Previous routine vaccination except Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) and hepatits B virus (HBV)
3. Clinically significant history of chronic gastrointestinal tract (GIT) disease including any incorrected congenital malformation of GIT
4. History of allergic disease or reaction likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine
5. Acute illness at the time of enrolement
6. Diarrhea with in 7 days preceding the study vaccination
7. Administration of immunoglobulins and/or blood products since birth or planned during study period
8. Use of any investigational or non-registered drug or vaccine other than study vaccines during the study period
Recruitment start date
01/01/2004
Recruitment end date
01/01/2006
Locations
Countries of recruitment
South Africa
Trial participating centre
20, Avenue Appia
Geneva-27
CH 1211
Switzerland
Sponsor information
Organisation
World Health Organization (WHO)/Department of Immunisation, Vaccines and Biologicals (IVB) (Switzerland)
Sponsor details
20
Avenue Appia
Geneva-27
CH 1211
Switzerland
Sponsor type
Research organisation
Website
Funders
Funder type
Research organisation
Funder name
RAPID trials (USA)
Alternative name(s)
Funding Body Type
Funding Body Subtype
Location
Funder name
World Health Organization (WHO) (Switzerland)
Alternative name(s)
WHO
Funding Body Type
private sector organisation
Funding Body Subtype
international
Location
Switzerland
Results and Publications
Publication and dissemination plan
Not provided at time of registration
Intention to publish date
Participant level data
Not provided at time of registration
Results - basic reporting
See https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/results/NCT00263666
Publication summary
2006 results in: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16394298
Publication citations
-
Results
Ruiz-Palacios GM, Pérez-Schael I, Velázquez FR, Abate H, Breuer T, Clemens SC, Cheuvart B, Espinoza F, Gillard P, Innis BL, Cervantes Y, Linhares AC, López P, Macías-Parra M, Ortega-Barría E, Richardson V, Rivera-Medina DM, Rivera L, Salinas B, Pavía-Ruz N, Salmerón J, Rüttimann R, Tinoco JC, Rubio P, Nuñez E, Guerrero ML, Yarzábal JP, Damaso S, Tornieporth N, Sáez-Llorens X, Vergara RF, Vesikari T, Bouckenooghe A, Clemens R, De Vos B, O'Ryan M, , Safety and efficacy of an attenuated vaccine against severe rotavirus gastroenteritis., N. Engl. J. Med., 2006, 354, 1, 11-22, doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa052434.