Evaluation of pancreas composition and function during return to normal glucose tolerance in type 2 diabetes

ISRCTN ISRCTN11969319
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN11969319
Secondary identifying numbers 10274
Submission date
21/06/2011
Registration date
21/06/2011
Last edited
21/06/2016
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Sarah Steven
Scientific

Institute for Ageing and Health
Campus for Ageing and Vitality
Newcastle upon Tyne
NE4 5PL
United Kingdom

Study information

Study designRandomised interventional and observational treatment case-controlled study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use contact details to request a participant information sheet
Scientific titleEvaluation of pancreas composition and function during return to normal glucose tolerance in type 2 diabetes
Study acronymDRN 591
Study objectivesThe overall objective is to elucidate the pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes by defining the contribution of change in beta cell function and insulin sensitivity to the return to normal glucose homeostasis during definitive therapeutic intervention. The compelling in vitro and in vivo animal data for a direct adverse effect of fatty acid exposure on beta cell function and hepatic insulin sensitivity will be tested in vivo in people with type 2 diabetes by use of a newly devised magnetic resonance technique. The specific hypothesis will be tested that the early effect of bariatric surgery in normalising blood glucose in type 2 diabetes is brought about by the same mechanistic changes as seen during hypocaloric dieting.
Ethics approval(s)10/H0906/78
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedTopic: Diabetes Research Network, Metabolic and Endocrine; Subtopic: Type 2, Metabolic and Endocrine (all Subtopics); Disease: Metabolic
Intervention1. Subjects with and without type 2 diabetes will be investigated before and after gastric bypass surgery
2. Very low calorie diet (VLCD)
3. Subjects with T2DM will be randomised into 'surgery only' or 'VLCD+surgery' groups
Intervention typeMixed
Primary outcome measureFirst phase insulin response at baseline, 1 week after intervention and 8 weeks after surgery
Secondary outcome measures1. Liver fat and hepatic insulin sensitivity at baseline, 1 week after intervention and 8 weeks after surgery
2. The treatment induced changes in pancreatic fat content at baseline, 1 week after intervention and 8 weeks after surgery
Overall study start date01/02/2011
Completion date01/08/2012

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participantsPlanned Sample Size: 28; UK Sample Size: 28
Key inclusion criteria1. Type 2 diabetes duration less than 15 years
2. On treatment with diet alone or diet plus oral agents
3. BMI 35-45m/kg2
4. Listed for gastric bypass surgery
5. HbA1c < 10%
Key exclusion criteria1. Waist circumference >150cm
2. Kidney dysfunction (serum creatinine >150 µmol/l)
3. Liver dysfunction (serum ALT > 2.5 times the upper limit of normal)
4. Contraindications to MRI (metal implants and claustrophobia)
5. Alcohol consumption >14 units per week
6. Treatment with thiazolidinediones, insulin, GLP1 analogues or steroids
7. History of bowel surgery or inflammatory bowel disease
Date of first enrolment01/02/2011
Date of final enrolment01/08/2012

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Institute for Ageing and Health
Newcastle upon Tyne
NE4 5PL
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Hospital/treatment centre

Claremont Wing
Royal Victoria Infirmary
Queen Victoria Road
Newcastle Upon Tyne
NE1 4LP
England
United Kingdom

Website http://www.newcastle-hospitals.org.uk/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/05p40t847

Funders

Funder type

Research organisation

European Foundation for the Study of Diabetes (Germany)
Private sector organisation / Trusts, charities, foundations (both public and private)
Alternative name(s)
The European Association for the Study of Diabetes, EFSD
Location
Germany

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/01/2016 Yes No

Editorial Notes

21/06/2016: Publication reference added.
18/12/2015: No publications found on PubMed.