Plain English Summary
Trial website
Additional identifiers
EudraCT number
ClinicalTrials.gov number
Protocol/serial number
UCL/08/0201
Study information
Scientific title
A phase I/II multicentre interventional trial of concurrent chemoradiation with dose-escalated radiotherapy in patients with stage II or stage III non-small cell lung cancer
Acronym
IDEAL-CRT
Study hypothesis
The aim of IDEAL-CRT is to investigate the toxicity, feasibility and potential clinical effectiveness of dose-escalated radiotherapy (RT) with concurrent chemotherapy in stage IIb or stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) as a potential experimental arm in future phase III trials. It will also allow the assessment and validation of radiobiological models for predicting tumour control and normal tissue complications.
Please note, as of 03/11/2011 updates have been made to the trial record and can be found under this date in the relevant fields below.
Both start and end dates for this trial have been updated. The dates at time of registration were as follows:
Original start date: 01/12/2009
Original end date: 01/12/2011
Ethics approval
Hammersmith and Queen Charlotte's and Chelsea Research Ethics Committee on 27/07/2009 (ref: 09/H0707/38)
Study design
Phase I/II multicentre interventional study
Primary study design
Interventional
Secondary study design
Randomised controlled trial
Trial setting
Hospitals
Trial type
Treatment
Patient information sheet
Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Condition
Non-small cell lung cancer
Intervention
Dose escalation will be through an individual patient-based model, associated with an acceptable level of grade 3 toxicity (from oesophagus or lung).
Radiotherapy (30 single daily fractions to planning target volume [PTV]) for six weeks given concurrently with standard chemotherapy (2 cycles of cisplatin and vinorelbine).
On-treatment assessments:
1. Weekly for 6 weeks
Post-treatment assessments:
2. Weekly until 1 month post RT, then
3. Monthly until 6 months post RT, then
4. 3-monthly until 2 years post RT, then
5. 6-monthly until 3 years post RT, then
6. Annually
Intervention type
Drug
Phase
Phase I/II
Drug names
Cisplatin, vinorelbine
Primary outcome measure
Current primary outcome measures as of 03/11/2011:
Oesophagitis:
Grade 2-5 according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v4.0 (CTCAE v4.0 - appendix 1) acute oesophagitis during RT or within 3 months from the first dose of RT for all patients.
Pneumonitis:
Early Radiation Pneumonitis (ERTP) determined by grade 2 - 5 according to CTCAE v4.0 toxicity rates occurring within 6 months from the first dose of RT for all patients.
Previous primary outcome measures:
Oesophagitis:
Grade 2 - 5 according to Common Terminology Criteria For Adverse Events v4.0 (CTCAE v4.0) acute oesophagitis during RT or within 6 months from the first dose of RT rate for all patients. In IDEAL-CRT this will be used for 6 months post-RT.
Secondary outcome measures
Current secondary outcome measures as of 03/11/2011:
Oesophagus:
Chronic oesophageal stricture rate: grade 1 - 5 according to Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) late toxicity scales from 3 months post-RT for all patients.
Lung:
1. Pneumonitis grades 2 - 5 (CTCAE v4.0) 6 or more months after end of RT for all patients
2. Changes from baseline in FEV1, forced vital capacity (FVC) and DLCO (CTCAE v4.0 grades 2 - 5)
3. Any grade 2 - 5 pulmonary toxicity according to CTCAE v4.0 from start of RT to death
Previous secondary outcome measures:
3. Any grade 2 - 5 pulmonary toxicity according to CTCAE v4.0 from start of RT to 12 months post-RT
Overall trial start date
01/10/2010
Overall trial end date
31/03/2015
Reason abandoned (if study stopped)
Eligibility
Participant inclusion criteria
1. Histologically or cytologically confirmed NSCLC
2. Stages: IIa, IIb, IIIa and IIIb (according to International Union Against Cancer Classification of Malignant Tumors [UICC TNM] 7th Edition 2009) (Stage IIa added as of 03/11/2011)
3. World Health Organization (WHO) performance status 0 or 1
4. Life expectancy greater than 6 months
5. Inoperable disease as assessed by a lung cancer multi-disciplinary team (MDT); or operable but MDT agrees that chemoradiotherapy (chemoRT) is a suitable alternative to surgery; or operable but the patient refuses surgery
6. Radiotherapy dose constraints consistent with minimum prescription dose of 63 Gy in 30 fractions
7. Age 18 or over (no upper age limit), either sex
8. No prior thoracic radiotherapy
9. No prior lobectomy/pneumonectomy
10. No prior systemic chemotherapy
11. Willing and able to give informed consent
12. Adequate pulmonary function test (PFT) results:
12.1. Forced expriatory volume in one second (FEV1) greater than or equal to 40% of predicted, or greater than or equal to 1 litre
12.2. Diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DCLO) greater than or equal to 40% of predicted
13. For women with childbearing potential:
13.1. Negative pregnancy test
13.2. Adequate contraceptive precautions during the trial and for 3 months after trial treatment
14. Haematology and biochemistry baselines suitable for cisplatin/vinorelbine chemotherapy
15. Renal function adequate for chemotherapy greater than or equal to 60 ml/min. If glomerular filtration rate (GFR) less than 60 ml/min (Cockroft & Gault-Appendix 7), check GFR with EDTA clearance or equivalent
Added 03/11/2011:
16. In the clinician's view the patient is fit to tolerate the trial treatment without exceptional risk of complications or likelihood of re-planning
Participant type
Patient
Age group
Adult
Gender
Both
Target number of participants
105
Participant exclusion criteria
1. Radiotherapy dose constraints not consistent with minimum prescription dose of 63 Gy in 30 fractions
2. Clinically diagnosed NSCLC without cytological or histological evidence of non-small cell lung cancer
3. Previous or current malignant disease likely to interfere with the protocol treatment or comparisons
4. Upper lobe tumours if the brachial plexus is within the high-dose volume
5. Medically unstable (e.g. unstable diabetes, uncontrolled arterial hypertension, infection, hypercalcaemia, ischaemic heart disease)
6. Women of childbearing potential who are not practicing adequate contraceptive precautions
7. Women who are pregnant or lactating
8. Chronic liver disease and/or bilirubin greater than 35
9. Chronic renal disease and/or calculated creatinine clearance less than 60 ml/min
10. Connective tissue disorders (e.g. scleroderma, systemic lupus erythematosus)
11. Inability to comply with protocol or trial procedures
12. History of prior malignant tumour, unless the patient has been without evidence of disease for at least 3 years or the tumour was a non-melanoma skin tumour or early cervical cancer
Added as of 03/11/2011:
13. Patients presenting with a collapsed lung or collapse of an entire lobe
14. In the clinician's view there is an exceptional risk of complications or likelihood of re-planning associated with the trial treatment for this patient
Recruitment start date
01/10/2010
Recruitment end date
31/03/2015
Locations
Countries of recruitment
United Kingdom
Trial participating centre
Guy's & St. Thomas' NHS Trust
London
SE1 7UH
United Kingdom
Sponsor information
Organisation
University College London (UCL) (UK)
Sponsor details
Gower Street
London
WC1E 6BT
United Kingdom
Sponsor type
University/education
Website
Funders
Funder type
Charity
Funder name
Cancer Research UK (CRUK) (UK) (ref: C13530/A10424)
Alternative name(s)
CRUK
Funding Body Type
private sector organisation
Funding Body Subtype
other non-profit
Location
United Kingdom
Results and Publications
Publication and dissemination plan
Not provided at time of registration
Intention to publish date
Participant level data
Not provided at time of registration
Basic results (scientific)
Publication list
2016 results in https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27296040
2020 long-term results in https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31809876 (added 21/04/2020)