Randomised controlled trial to assess an all-polyethylene tibia medial rotation knee implant compared to a metal-backed tibia implant

ISRCTN ISRCTN12532998
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN12532998
IRAS number 164614
Secondary identifying numbers MOP0001, IRAS 164614
Submission date
17/12/2014
Registration date
15/04/2015
Last edited
18/12/2024
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Total knee replacement has been performed for over 40 years as last resort treatment of arthritis and damaged knee joints. A knee replacement aims to reduce pain, stiffness and immobility. The most common measures of success in joint replacement surgery to date has been the rate at which a revision is required (further surgery to replace worn out components etc). The success of an implant can also be determined using validated patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) which are defined as validated measures to assess any aspect of health which come from the patient themselves.
The Medial Rotation Knee (MRK) from MatOrtho Limited is a total knee replacement system that was CE marked in 1994. It has proven to be a very successful design of knee replacement and shows the best revision rates at only 1.83% in 7 years from the UK. This study will compare two types of knee replacement implants (all-polyethylene tibia medial rotation knee implant vs metal-backed tibial medial rotation knee).

Who can participate?
Adult patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty for any indication.

What does the study involve?
Participants will be allocated to one of the two groups: 75 will receive metal-backed MRK implants and 75 will receive all-polyethylene tibia MRK implants. They will then be followed up over a 2 year period, during which they will be asked to complete various PROMs questionnaires, before and after the operation.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Taking part in the study will not impose any further risks on to the patient. The patients will be asked to attend an extra follow up appointment 2 years post-operatively and travel expenses will be offered to the patients to minimise any inconvenience. The potential risks of the surgery will remain the same regardless of whether the patient takes part or not, this will be fully explained to the patient during the consent process.

Where is the study run from?
The study is run by the Robert Jones & Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and he patients will be recruited from 3 NHS sites across the UK.

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
July 2014 to December 2018 (updated 03/07/2019, previously: July 2018)

Who is funding the study?
MatOrtho Ltd.

Who is the main contact?
Dr Catherine Whitall
catherine.whittall@rjah.nhs.uk

Contact information

Dr Laura Richards
Public

MatOrtho Limited
13 Mole Business Park
Leatherhead
KT22 7BA
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)1372 224234
Email laura.richards@matortho.com
Dr Laura Richards
Scientific

MatOrtho Limited
13 Mole Business Park
Leatherhead
KT22 7BA
United Kingdom

Phone +44 (0)1372 224234
Email laura.richards@matortho.com

Study information

Study designMulti-centre randomised controlled imterventional study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleMedial Rotation Knee Randomised Controlled Trial Allpolyethylene versus Metal backed tibia
Study acronymMRK Poly Vs Metal
Study objectivesThere is no difference in range of motion between the all-polyethylene tibia and metal-backed tibial medial rotation knee implants.
Ethics approval(s)NRES Committee North West - Greater Manchester South, 26/02/2015, ref: 15/NW/0005
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedPatients undergoing total knee arthroplasty for any indication.
InterventionParticipants in the study will all be undergoing total knee arthroplasty, group A will receive the all-polyethylene tibia medial rotation knee implant whereas group B will receive the metal-backed tibial medial rotation knee.
Intervention typeDevice
Pharmaceutical study type(s)Not Applicable
PhaseNot Applicable
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Medial Rotation Total Knee Replacement
Primary outcome measureCompare the mean range of motion (ROM) of the all-polyethylene tibia MRK to the metal-backed tibia MRK. A difference of means in ROM of 5 degrees or more will be used to determine if there is a difference in the clinical outcome of the all-polyethylene tibia and the metal-backed tibia.
Secondary outcome measuresPatient reported outcome measures will be compared for the two treatment arms, including the Oxford Knee Score, the EQ-5D, Modified Forgotten Joint Score, and the UCLA Activity score.
Overall study start date22/07/2014
Completion date31/12/2021

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants150
Total final enrolment162
Key inclusion criteria1. Primary total knee arthroplasty (for any indication)
2. Informed consent to participate in the study provided by the patient
3. Patients aged over 18 years
4. Able to understand and respond to Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) for the duration of the study period
Key exclusion criteria1. Severe muscular, neurological or vascular deficiencies which compromise the affected extremity
2. Bone deficiency or deficient bone quality likely to compromise the implant (as determined by surgical team on pre-operative radiographs)
3. Severe ligament instability
4. Hypersensitivity to the materials used
5. Alcoholism or other addictive disorders
6. Sepsis
7. Osteomyelitis
8. Osteomalacia
9. Severe osteoporosis – clinical judgement
10. Metabolic disorders which may impair bone formation
11. Patients lacking capacity to provide consent
12. Those whose prospects for a recovery to independent mobility would be compromised by known pre-existing medical conditions
13. Patients who have their contralateral knee already in the study
Date of first enrolment09/04/2015
Date of final enrolment31/12/2018

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Robert Jones & Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
Oswestry
Shropshire
SY10 7AG
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

MatOrtho Limited
Industry

13 Mole Business Park
Leatherhead
KT22 7BA
United Kingdom

Website www.matortho.com

Funders

Funder type

Industry

MatOrtho Limited

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date01/07/2025
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot expected to be made available
Publication and dissemination planCurrent publication and dissemination plan as of 24/08/2023:
Target 2024

Previous publication and dissemination plan:
To be confirmed at a later date
IPD sharing planCurrent individual participant data (IPD) sharing plan as of 24/08/2023:
The datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are not expected to be made available

Previous individual participant data (IPD) sharing plan:
The datasets generated and/or analysed during the current study during this study will be included in the subsequent results publication

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
HRA research summary 28/06/2023 No No

Editorial Notes

18/12/2024: The intention to publish date was changed from 01/12/2024 to 01/07/2025.
24/08/2023: The following changes were made to the study record:
1. IRAS number added.
2. The intention to publish date was changed from 30/12/2023 to 01/12/2024.
3. IPD sharing plan and publication and dissemination plan updated.
07/12/2022: The intention to publish date was changed from 30/12/2022 to 30/12/2023.
24/01/2022: The following changes have been made:
1. The intention to publish date has been changed from 01/06/2022 to 30/12/2022.
2. The total final enrolment number has been added.
3. The individual participant data (IPD) sharing statement has been added and the IPD sharing summary has been changed from "Available on request" to "Published as a supplement to the results publication".
4. The study contact has been updated.
03/07/2019: The following changes were made to the trial record:
1. The recruitment end date was changed from 07/01/2016 to 31/12/2018.
2. The overall end date was changed from 06/07/2018 to 31/12/2021.
3. The intention to publish date was added.
4. The plain English summary was updated to reflect these changes.
30/03/2016: Ethics approval information added.