Stromal vascular fraction cells for the treatment of critical limb ischemia

ISRCTN ISRCTN13001382
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN13001382
Secondary identifying numbers SOP2014FRCH10SVF001CLI
Submission date
13/04/2017
Registration date
26/04/2017
Last edited
21/02/2020
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Circulatory System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Diabetes is a long-term condition is a long term condition where a person is unable to control their blood sugar (glucose) levels. Over time, high blood sugar levels can damage the arteries, affecting blood flow. If a sufferer also smokes, a fatty substance called plaque builds up inside the arteries, further cutting off blood supply. As the arteries become narrower, patients begin the feel pain even when at rest and are at severe risk of developing ulcers or gangrene (critical limb ischaemia), which in severe cases can lead to amputation. Research has shown that the use of stem cells can improve circulation and help deliver oxygen to the body’s tissues but encouraging growth of new blood vessels, preventing the need or amputation. The aim of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of injecting patients with stem cells derived from their own fat tissue to treat CLI.

Who can participate?
Adult smokers with diabetic foot that is scheduled to be amputated

What does the study involve?
Participants undergo a liposuction procedure in order to collect up to 200ml of fat. This is then used to isolate stem cells in the laboratory. Participants then attend a study visit during which the stem cells are injected into the problematic limb. Following the injections, patients are regularly asked to rate their pain levels. At the start of the study and then after two weeks and two, six, 12 and 24 months, patients have a scan to find out whether any new blood vessels have formed and complete a walking test to find out if the symptoms of the CLI have improved and they are able to walk further.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Participants may benefit from receiving the stem cell treatment but this is not guaranteed. There is a small risk of pain following fat collection and stem cell injections.

Where is the study run from?
Vilnius City Clinical Hospital (Lithuania)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
January 2015 to January 2018

Who is funding the study?
JSC Froceth (Lithuania)

Who is the main contact?
Mr Adas Darinskas
adas@froceth.lt

Contact information

Mr Adas Darinskas
Scientific

JSC Froceth
Linkmenu 28
Vilnius
LT-10104
Lithuania

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-1916-7535
Phone +370 (0)61 608 734
Email adas@froceth.lt

Study information

Study designInterventional non-randomised study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designNon randomised study
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleStromal vascular fraction cells for the treatment of critical limb ischemia
Study acronymSVF for CLI
Study objectivesStromal vascular fraction cells are able to induce novel neovascularisation of lost vessels by arteriosclerosis and ischemia process.
Ethics approval(s)Due to Lithuanian law, for non manipulated autologous tissues we do not need ethics approvals as it is completely legal to perform these procedures for critical diseases and conditions based on medical procedure description. The law which legalises these applications of autologous cells is approved by Lithuanian Ministry of Health, 2014 December 2nd, the number of the document is V-1248. All procedures and protocols are introduced into the mentioned hospital (we have performed treatments) and all the legal issues are completely solved
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedCritical limb ischemia
InterventionAll participants undergo lipoaspiration in the hospital by plastic surgeon. This involves up to 200ml of lipoaspirate being collected so that stem cells can be isolated in the GMP qualified laboratory and registered into national stem cell tissue bank registry. Patients then undergo multiple stem cell injections into the problematic limb.

Every 24 hours following the injections, patients are regularly asked to rate their pain levels. In addition, at baseline and then after two weeks and two, six, 12 and 24 months, patients undergo an anghiography and complete a walking test to assess claudication.
Intervention typeBiological/Vaccine
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
Phase
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)
Primary outcome measurePain is measured using the visual analogue scale (VAS) at baseline, 24, 48 and 72 hours post multiple injections.
Secondary outcome measures1. Neovascularisation process is measured using angiography at baseline, 2 weeks, 2, 6, 12 and 24 months
2. Claudication index is assessed using a functional distance measurement test at baseline, 2 weeks, 2, 6, 12 and 24 months respectively
Overall study start date01/01/2015
Completion date01/01/2018

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants15
Key inclusion criteria1. Smokers
2. Diabetic feet
3. Poor vascularisation of the limb
4. Prescribed amputation
5. Aged 18 years and over
Key exclusion criteria1. Pregnancy
2. Age below 21
Date of first enrolment01/02/2015
Date of final enrolment01/06/2015

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Lithuania

Study participating centre

Vilnius City Clinical Hospital
Antakalnio str. 57, Vilnius, Lithuania
Vilnius
LT-10104
Lithuania

Sponsor information

JSC Froceth
Charity

Linkmenu 28
Vilnius
LT-08217
Lithuania

Phone +370 (0)61 608 734
Email info@froceth.lt
Website http://www.audiniubankas.lt
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/04tgkyt11

Funders

Funder type

Charity

JSC Froceth

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date13/04/2018
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication of study results in the Journal of Translational Medicine.
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are/will be available upon request from Agne Vaitkeviciene (agne@froceth.lt)

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 19/06/2017 Yes No

Editorial Notes

21/02/2020: The Lithuanian Bioethics Committee has investigated the published results article for this study and has concluded that the data in the article are unreliable. The journal article was retracted on 18/02/2020. Please see the retraction note https://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-017-1243-3 for more information.
22/06/2017: Publication reference added.