ARIX: the effectiveness of group Acupuncture in the treatment of Radiation Induced Xerostomia (dry mouth)

ISRCTN ISRCTN13130687
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN13130687
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
29/09/2009
Registration date
03/11/2009
Last edited
09/04/2015
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Signs and Symptoms
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Richard Simcock
Scientific

Sussex Cancer Centre
Royal Sussex County Hospital
Eastern Road
Brighton
BN2 5BE
United Kingdom

Study information

Study designInterventional multicentre randomised phase III crossover trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleARIX: a randomised phase III crossover trial to examine the effectiveness of group Acupuncture in the treatment of Radiation Induced Xerostomia
Study acronymARIX
Study objectivesTo determine whether patients suffering with chronic radiation induced xerostomia experience a reduction in key xerostomia symptoms following treatment with acupuncture in a group setting.
Ethics approval(s)Brighton East Research Ethics Committee, 15/09/2009, ref: 09/H1107/81
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedChronic radiation-induced xerostomia
InterventionIntervention 1:
Nurse/radiographer specialist-led educational package in oral care (control). Two group sessions, weeks 1 and 5, and follow up for 6 months.

Intervention 2:
Group acupuncture. Eight weekly group sessions, weeks 1 - 8, follow up for 6 months.

Patients are randomised equally to either intervention 1, or intervention 2. Four weeks after completion of treatment they crossover to receive the alternate intervention.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measurePatient reported change in severity of chronic dry mouth.

Outcomes will be measured at the following timepoints for each intervention: baseline (before delivery of intervention), week 5, week 9, then once more 6 months after completion of acupuncture.
Secondary outcome measures1. Change in severity of other key xerostomia symptoms (sticky saliva, dry lips, difficulty swallowing, problems with sense of smell, waking at night, need to sip water to relieve a dry mouth, need to sip water to help swallow food)
2. Change in total salivary output measured using Schirmer strips
3. Benefits of regular group meetings to aspects of quality of life for patients experiencing chronic xerostomia
4. Health economic evaluation

Outcomes will be measured at the following timepoints for each intervention: baseline (before delivery of intervention), week 5, week 9, then once more 6 months after completion of acupuncture.
Overall study start date15/10/2009
Completion date31/03/2011

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants150 patients
Key inclusion criteria1. Patients treated with radical radiotherapy for head and neck cancer at least 18 months previously
2. At least one parotid gland within field of radiotherapy
3. Patient complains of xerostomia
4. No clinical sign of local recurrence
5. Age 18 years or over, either sex
Key exclusion criteria1. Xerostomia caused by reason other than radiotherapy, e.g., Sjogren's disease
2. Previous surgery to more than one parotid gland
3. Currently using pilocarpine
4. Previous acupuncture treatment for this condition
5. Any physical characteristics that could prevent, or complicate, correct needle insertion
Date of first enrolment15/10/2009
Date of final enrolment31/03/2011

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Sussex Cancer Centre
Brighton
BN2 5BE
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Brighton and Sussex Medical School (UK)
Hospital/treatment centre

c/o Mr Scott Harfield
Royal Sussex County Hospital
Research & Development Directorate
Clinical Investigation & Research Unit
Eastern Road
Brighton
BN2 5BE
England
United Kingdom

Website http://www.bsuh.nhs.uk/
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/01qz7fr76

Funders

Funder type

Charity

Cancer Research UK (CRUK) (UK) (ref: C54/A7374)
Private sector organisation / Other non-profit organizations
Alternative name(s)
CR_UK, Cancer Research UK - London, CRUK
Location
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/03/2013 Yes No