The effects of an exercise intervention on pulmonary function, respiratory muscle strength, aerobic capacity and perception of breathlessness in a representative population of patients with Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease

ISRCTN ISRCTN13611537
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN13611537
Protocol serial number 12407
Sponsor Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust (UK)
Funders British Geriatrics Society (UK), Parkinson's UK (UK)
Submission date
03/10/2012
Registration date
05/10/2012
Last edited
06/08/2020
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nervous System Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Ailish O'Callaghan
Scientific

North Tyneside General Hospital
Rake Lane
North Shields
NE29 8NH
United Kingdom

Study information

Primary study designInterventional
Study designRandomised; Interventional; Design type: Treatment
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study type Participant information sheet
Scientific titleThe effects of an exercise intervention on pulmonary function, respiratory muscle strength, aerobic capacity and perception of breathlessness in a representative population of patients with Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease
Study objectivesMany people with Idiopathic Parkinson's disease (IPD) suffer from respiratory symptoms including shortness of breath on exertion, cough and sputum production. Respiratory complications with IPD are a common reason for hospital admission and a higher proportion of people with IPD die from pneumonia than in the general population. Studies looking at lung function in IPD have produced varied, conflicting results. High quality research examining the effect of exercise on lung function is lacking.

We plan to undertake the largest study to date, of 100 participants, to look at the lung function, breathing muscle strength, perception of breathlessness and blood gas levels in people with IPD. We will subsequently recruit 30 of the participants to a trial that looks at the effect of a 12 week exercise programme on the above measurements. We will also evaluate the effect of the exercise intervention on the amount of oxygen the body can use during exercise, the distance walked in 6 minutes and a selection of quality of life and well being measures.

Blood tests will also be done to quantify the effect exercise has on the body’s secretion of brain derived neurotrophic factor, a protein secreted in response to activity that has the ability to signal neurons, the core components of the brain and spinal cord, to survive, become more specialised and grow. Exercise in IPD may also improve the brain’s ability to adapt to environmental change, respond to injury and obtain new information.
Ethics approval(s)12/NE/0188
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedTopic: Dementias and Neurodegenerative Diseases Research Network; Subtopic: Parkinson’s Disease; Disease: Parkinson's disease
InterventionExercise Programme, 30 particpants randomised 1:1 control:intervention groups. The 15 in the intervention group will have a 3x weekly structured exercise intervention for 12 weeks.
Intervention typeBehavioural
Primary outcome measure(s)

Aerobic Capacity at baseline and end of 12 weeks

Key secondary outcome measure(s)

Pulmonary Function at baseline and end of 12 weeks

Completion date08/05/2015

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexAll
Target sample size at registration100
Key inclusion criteria1. Idiopathic Parkinson’s Disease by the UK PD Society Brain Bank Criteria
2. Hoehn and Yahr Stage I-IV (I-III for RCT)
3. Ability to provide written informed consent
4. Aged 18 years or over
Key exclusion criteria1. Other forms of Parkinsonism e.g. drug induced
2. Significant medical conditions which would preclude lung function testing
3. Significant medical conditions which would preclude exercise (RCT group)
4. Pregnancy
5. Recent diagnosis of a blood clot, deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism or myocardial infarction
6. Unstable cardiac status, haemoptysis, pneumothorax, thoracic, abdominal or cerebral aneurysm
7. Recent eye, thoracic or abdominal surgery
Date of first enrolment15/08/2012
Date of final enrolment08/05/2015

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • United Kingdom
  • England

Study participating centre

North Tyneside General Hospital
North Shields
NE29 8NH
United Kingdom

Results and Publications

Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summary
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/09/2020 06/08/2020 Yes No
Participant information sheet Participant information sheet 11/11/2025 11/11/2025 No Yes

Editorial Notes

06/08/2020: Publication reference added.
06/06/2018: No publications found, verifying study status with principal investigator.