Drowning prevention for parents with children aged below five years in Bangladesh

ISRCTN ISRCTN13774693
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN13774693
Secondary identifying numbers FPSK(EXP15)010
Submission date
20/02/2015
Registration date
08/03/2015
Last edited
04/04/2023
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Injury, Occupational Diseases, Poisoning
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data
Record updated in last year

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Drowning is the process of not being able to breathe from being in, or under, a liquid (for example, water). It can result in death, ongoing health problems or a full recovery. Drowning is the 3rd leading cause of death for children aged 1-4 years in many Asian countries. More than 200,000 children drown across Asia every year and 96% of drowning occurs in low and middle income countries. Children under the age of 5 and males are especially at risk of drowning. Risk factors include having access to water, low socio-economic status, lack of education, and lack of parental supervision. In Bangladesh, drowning is the single leading cause of death after infancy. 50% of drowning occurs between ages 0-4 years, 60% of drowning incidents happen during 9am-1pm, 80% drowning cases occur in ponds, ditches, buckets and drums and 80% happen within 20 meters of the house. Children from large families are twice as likely to drown than those from small families. 18225 children drown in Bangladesh every year. Therefore, this study aims to testing the efficacy of a mobile phone app intervention called MOBILE COACH (by sms, images, videos and audios) developed to prevent childhood drowning in Bangladesh.

Who can participate?
Parents with children aged under the age of 5.

What does the study involve?
Participants are randomly allocated to an intervention group or control group depending on in which village they reside. Those in the intervention group are given the mobile coach based intervention. Those in the control group are simply assessed during the study period. The mobile coach app is individually tailored, taking into account demographic data. Individual SMS, audio, videos and images about childhood drowning are sent to the participants of the intervention group over a period of 6 months. Participants receive one text message (SMS) and one image per week and one video and audio text per month. All participants are assessed on their knowledge, safety awareness and behavior practice regarding childhood drowning at the start of the study and 6 months later.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Participants will benefit from understanding childhood drowning or child injuries in Bangladesh, being given information on the number of cases and risk factors of childhood drowning. They should be able to identify the factors that contribute to drowning and know how to prevent and reduce it. There are no possible risks or side effects. Participation in this study is voluntary.

Where is the study run from?
A community centre in Rajshahi, Bangledesh

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
March 2015 to September 2015

Who is funding the study?
Ministry of Education, Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh

Who is the main contact?
Mr Md Hossain
m_population@yahoo.com

Contact information

Mr Md Hossain
Public

Serdang
Selangor
43400
Malaysia

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0002-1554-3476
Phone 0109807282
Email m_population@yahoo.com

Study information

Study designTwo-arm cluster randomised community trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designCluster randomised trial
Study setting(s)Community
Study typePrevention
Scientific titleRandomized controlled trial on drowning prevention for parents with children aged below five years in Bangladesh
Study objectivesMain hypothesis is that the integrated intervention will be more effective and inexpensive way to prevent on childhood drowning among children below aged five years and also increase the parent’s awareness of their children from drowning
Ethics approval(s)University Putra Malaysia medical research ethics committee, 11/02/2015, ref: UPM / TNCPI / RMC / JKEUPM / 1.4.18.1 / F1
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedDrowning
InterventionMOBILE COACH based intervention for childhood drowning prevention
Intervention typeBehavioural
Primary outcome measurePer monthly increase in knowledge, safety awareness and behaviours practice about childhood drowning prevention of the intervention group compared to that of the assessment only control group.
Secondary outcome measures1. Reducing incidence of childhood drowning
2. Self-efficacy for childhood drowning prevention
3. Determine the risk factors for childhood drowning

Will be measured at baseline and after study end
Overall study start date01/03/2015
Completion date01/09/2015

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupChild
Upper age limit5 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants1680 parents with children aged under 5
Total final enrolment788
Key inclusion criteria1. Parents with children under 5
2. Children living with parents
3. Must have access to a mobile phone
Key exclusion criteria1. Parents who are not available at the time of data collection
2. Children with a physical disability preventing them from walking
Date of first enrolment01/03/2015
Date of final enrolment01/09/2015

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Bangladesh

Study participating centre

Community Centre
Rajshahi
6505
Bangladesh

Sponsor information

Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh
Government

Building # 6, Floor # 17th & 18th
Bangladesh Secretariat
Dhaka
6505
Bangladesh

Phone 0088029677485
Email mdsaifullah56@yahoo.com

Funders

Funder type

Government

Ministry of Education, Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh
Government organisation / National government
Alternative name(s)
Ministry of Education, MoE
Location
Bangladesh

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination plan2020 preprint in https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-39470/v1 (added 15/10/2020)
IPD sharing planNot provided at time of registration

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Protocol article protocol 11/05/2015 Yes No
Other publications SMS Text Messages for Parents for the Prevention of Child Drowning in Bangladesh: Acceptability Study 23/09/2020 04/04/2023 Yes No

Editorial Notes

04/04/2023: Publication reference added.
15/10/2020: Preprint and total final enrolment number added.