Can changes in dialysis treatment decrease substances which are related to ageing

ISRCTN ISRCTN13837553
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN13837553
Secondary identifying numbers 1
Submission date
13/11/2016
Registration date
16/11/2016
Last edited
09/01/2017
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Circulatory System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
In a healthy person, the kidneys are responsible for filtering out the waste products and excess water in the blood, and converting them into urine. When the kidneys fail, they stop cleaning the blood, leading to the build-up of harmful waste products. Dialysis is a common treatment for kidney disease, where harmful waste products and excess fluid are removed from the body, usually by diverting a patient’s blood through a special filtering machine, which uses a solution called dialysate to draw waste products out of the blood to ‘clean’ it. Advanced glycation end products (AGE) are a family of waste products which are formed by reactions with sugar breakdown products (glucose metabolites). In patients undergoing dialysis treatment, AGE often accumulate, and build up in connective tissues, for example in the collagen of the skin. Some AGE are visible if UV light is shone on them through a device called an AGE-reader (skin autoflourescence). The aim of this study is to compare the skin autoflourescence in dialysis patients when a dialysate containing glucose and one containing no glucose is used.

Who can participate?
Adults who are on long term dialysis treatment at the dialysis unit at Norrlands University Hospital, Umeå, Sweden.

What does the study involve?
At the start of the study, participants have their skin autoflourescence measured using a special machine called an AGE reader This involves placing the forearm onto the machine which then shines light through the arm to measure the amount of light that is absorbed. The amount of AGE present in the skin can then be calculated. Participants then continue to receive dialysis using their usual glucose-containing dialysate for four weeks. Participants are then switched to a glucose-free dialysate. After the third and sixth dialysis session using the new dialysate (one and two weeks after the switch), the skin autoflourescence test is repeated.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
There are no direct benefits or risks involve with participating.

Where is the study run from?
Norrland University Hospital (Sweden)

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
January 2007 to May 2009

Who is funding the study?
1. Västerbotten Läns Landsting (Sweden)
2. Norrlands Kidney Patient Association (Sweden)

Who is the main contact?
Professor Bernd Stegmayr
bernd.stegmayr@umu.se

Contact information

Prof Bernd Stegmayr
Scientific

Norrland University Hospital
Universitetssjukhuset
Umeå
90185
Sweden

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0003-2694-7035

Study information

Study designNon-randomised study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designNon randomised study
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeOther
Scientific titleMeasuring skin- and plasmaautofluorescence in hemodialysis patients either with glucose free or glucose-containing dialysate
Study objectivesThe aim of this study is to investigate if the is a difference between the use of a dialysate not containing glucose compared with a glucose containing dialysate
Ethics approval(s)The Regional Ethical Review Board in Umeå. Dept. of Medical Research, 12/03/2008, ref: Dnr 08-023M
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedCardiovascular disease in hemodialysis patients
InterventionPatients on chronic hemodialysis with glucose containing dialysis bath (contentration 5 mmol/L) continue their usual treatement for the initial four weeks of the study. Following this, the dialysis concentrate is switched to glucose free dialysate. The dialysis procedure does not differ by using a different dialysis concentrate.

At baseline and then one and two weeks after the dialysate switch (after the third and after the sixth dialysis treatment with glucose free dialysate), participants have their skin autofluorescence measured using anAGE Reader and their plasma autofluorescence measured uisng a Tecan Genios microplate reader.

Following the final measurement, the dialysate is changed back to the dialysate the participants were using prior to the study.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureSkin autofluorescence is measured using the AGE Reader (DiagnOptics Technologies BV, Groningen, The Netherlands) at baseline, 1 and 2 weeks after dialysate is switched to glucose free dialysate.
Secondary outcome measuresPlasma autofluorescence is measured using a Tecan Genios microplate reader (Tecan Group Ltd., Männedorf, Switzerland) at baseline, 1 and 2 weeks after dialysate is switched to glucose free dialysate.
Overall study start date21/01/2007
Completion date11/05/2009

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants24
Key inclusion criteria1. Adult patients (age > 18 years), no upper limit of age
2. Chronic dialysis treatment (patients with dialysis treatment more than three months)
3. All patients treated at the dialysis unit at Norrlands university hospital, Umeå, Sweden, who give informed consent and have no exclusion criterias
Key exclusion criteria1. Ongoing infection (elevated CRP)
2. Inability to understand information and give informed consent
3. Patients with diabetes mellitus prone to hypoglycemia
Date of first enrolment31/03/2009
Date of final enrolment01/04/2009

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Sweden

Study participating centre

Norrland University Hospital
Universitetssjukhuset
Umeå
90185
Sweden

Sponsor information

Norrlands University Hospital
Hospital/treatment centre

Dept. of Nephrology
Dialysis unit
Universitetssjukhuset
Umeå
90185
Sweden

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/012k96e85

Funders

Funder type

Government

Västerbotten Läns Landsting
Government organisation / Local government
Alternative name(s)
Västerbotten County Council
Location
Sweden
Norrlands Kidney Patient Association

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date31/03/2017
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareYes
IPD sharing plan summaryAvailable on request
Publication and dissemination planPlanned publication in a peer reviewed journal.
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are/will be available upon request from Prof. Bernd Stegmayr (bernd.stegmayr@umu.se) and Bernd Ramsauer (bernd.ramsauer@vgregion.se)

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 05/01/2017 Yes No

Editorial Notes

09/01/2017: Publication reference added.