ISRCTN ISRCTN13939744
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN13939744
Secondary identifying numbers 18974
Submission date
08/07/2015
Registration date
09/07/2015
Last edited
23/04/2019
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Signs and Symptoms
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Background and study aims
Central venous catheters (CVC) are inserted into many patients for the administration of treatment and haemodynamic monitoring (for measuring blood pressure and oxygen levels in the blood) . Sutures (stitches) are frequently used to secure CVC onto the skin, however application of sutures carries a risk of needle stick injury to the clinician, discomfort to the patient and trauma at the CVC insertion site. Moreover, the sutures securing CVC are often highly colonized with bacteria despite scrupulous CVC site care, and may serve as a source for an infection. CVC movement may introduce microorganisms from the skin surface along the CVC and contribute to an infection. Therefore alternative securement methods for short term CVC needs to be tested. Alternative CVC securement methods are available, such as adhesive devices/tapes/dressings; however these have been used for securing CVC that are placed through veins in the arm. Knowledge of securement device for CVC, which are inserted into neck, chest or groin, is limited. This study will test the safety of the device, whether what is being measured is appropriate and measurable and whether the device is acceptable to clinical users.

Who can participate?
Adults (18 or over) being treated, or about to be treated, in a critical care unit and needing a CVC.

What does the study involve?
Participants are randomly allocated into one of two groups. Those in group 1 have sutures securing their CVC. Those in group 2 have the CVC securement device applied to secure the CVC. The patients are observed for any CVC related complications and CVC placement is measured daily. Comfort of the patient and user acceptability is evaluated where appropriate.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Participants may not have any direct medical benefit from being in this study; however the information gained from this study will help improve the treatment of future patients who have a catheter inserted as part of their medical care. Catheter stabilization is recognised as an intervention to decrease the risk for phlebitis and catheter displacement, and may be advantageous in preventing catheter related bloodstream infections. Risks include skin irritation and damage to the skin, improper use of the catheter securement system or displacement of it, infection and air embolism.

Where is the study run from?
University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust (UK).

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
June 2014 to June 2017

Who is funding the study?
3M Deutschland GmbH

Who is the main contact?
Dr Tarja Karpanen

Contact information

Dr Tarja Karpanen
Scientific

University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust
Queen Elizabeth Hospital
Mindelsohn Way
Edgbaston
B15 2GW
United Kingdom

Study information

Study designRandomised; Interventional; Design type: Treatment
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use contact details to request a participant information sheet
Scientific titleA clinical evaluation of two central venous catheter stabilization systems
Study objectivesThe aim of this feasibility study is to assess the safety of a new securement device for central venous catheters (CVC), to see whether the proposed study parameters are appropriate and measurable, and the securement device is acceptable to clinical users.
Ethics approval(s)NRES Committee North West – Greater Manchester South, 27/04/2015, ref: 15/NW/0185
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedTopic: Critical care; Subtopic: Critical care; Disease: All Critical care
InterventionCVC securement: a short-term central venous catheter is secured onto the skin using either sutures and a transparent dressing, or a sutureless securement system which consists of a molded plastic device with an adhesive backing and a transparent film dressing.
Intervention typeDevice
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
Phase
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)
Primary outcome measureTotal number of catheter dislodgements. Recorded daily (for the duration of CVC placement) using standard clinical observation methods.
Secondary outcome measures1. Number of complete catheter dislodgements (i.e. number of unplanned catheter removals)
2. Number of partial catheter dislodgement: (i.e. catheter migration at the skin insertion site but not resulting in unplanned catheter removal; measured in mm)
3. Securement device adherence onto skin and catheter (full or partial)
4. Number of catheters requiring immediate repositioning of securement device
5. Number of dressing changes per catheter
6. Number of reported unresolved occlusions of the catheter
7. Catheter insertion site visible on routine clinical inspection (yes or no)
8. Number of patients requiring an alternative catheter securement method to which the subject was originally selected
9. Reasons for requiring an alternative catheter securement method to which the subject was originally selected
10. Clinical staff satisfaction (questionnaire)
11. Patient comfort level: subjective (pain score if able to communicate) and objective evaluation (skin condition) on application and removal of the securement device

Recorded daily (for the duration of CVC placement) using standard clinical observation methods
Overall study start date18/06/2014
Completion date14/06/2017

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participantsPlanned Sample Size: 168; UK Sample Size: 42
Total final enrolment186
Key inclusion criteria1. ≥18 years of age
2. Admitted, or to be admitted, to a critical care unit
3. Require a single, short-term, non-cuffed, non-tunnelled CVC (up to and including 12F in size) as part of their clinical care
4. Willing and able to provide written informed consent (or if their condition do not allow this their legally authorized representative willing and able to give the consent on their behalf)
Key exclusion criteria1. Confused (patients who have a positive CAMICU score or if confusion expected after sedation stopped)
2. Excessively perspiring (skin becomes moist within 2 minutes of drying)
3. Non adherent skin burn, trauma or other condition affecting the skin integrity in close proximity to the potential insertion site, so that the device/ suture is applied to the skin without any of these conditions
4. Underlying uncorrected bleeding diathesis
5. Known allergy to adhesives or device components
6. To have more than one catheter inserted at the same location
7. Pregnant or breastfeeding women
8. Past participants in this study
Date of first enrolment08/09/2015
Date of final enrolment31/01/2017

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • France
  • Spain
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centres

University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust
Birmingham
B15 2GW
United Kingdom
Bichat-Claude Bernard Hopital
Paris
75018
France
University Hospital (Centre Hospitalier Universitaire), Universite de Poitiers et Inserm
Poitiers
86021
France
University Hospital Arnau de Vilanova (University Hospital Arnau de Vilanova)
Lleida
25198
Spain

Sponsor information

University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust
Hospital/treatment centre

Research and Development Department
Heritage Building (Queen Elizabeth Hospital)
Mindelsohn Way
Edgbaston
Birmingham
B15 2TH
England
United Kingdom

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/014ja3n03

Funders

Funder type

Industry

3M Deutschland GmbH

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date14/06/2018
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot expected to be made available
Publication and dissemination planThis is a feasibility study. The results may be published in a scientific journal or presented at a scientific meeting.
IPD sharing planThe datasets are not made publicly available as consent from patients were not sought for data to be used for other research/sent outside of EU

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Basic results 06/09/2018 06/09/2018 No No
Results article results 17/04/2019 23/04/2019 Yes No
HRA research summary 28/06/2023 No No

Additional files

ISRCTN13939744_BasicResults_06Sep2018.pdf
Uploaded 06/09/2018

Editorial Notes

23/04/2019: The following changes have been made:
1. Publication reference added.
2. The total final enrolment has been added from the results publication.
06/09/2018: The basic results of this trial have been uploaded as an additional file
04/12/2017: Contact email address changed from Tarja.larpanen@uhb.nhs.uk to tarjakarpanen@hotmail.com
30/11/2017: The overall trial dates have been updated from 22/06/2015-31/12/2015 to 18/06/2014-14/06/2017. The recruitment dates have been updated from 22/06/2015-31/12/2015 to 08/09/2015-31/01/2017.