Effect of probiotic cheese on blood indices and intestinal microflora of healthy volunteers and elderly individuals

ISRCTN ISRCTN15061552
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN15061552
Secondary identifying numbers 184/T-10
Submission date
18/09/2009
Registration date
02/10/2009
Last edited
08/03/2016
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Digestive System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Epp Songisepp
Scientific

Ravila 19
Tartu
50411
Estonia

Phone +372 (0)5 027 239
Email esongisepp@gmail.com

Study information

Study designRandomised double-blind dietary cross-over intervention study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised cross over trial
Study setting(s)GP practice
Study typeQuality of life
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleEffect of probiotic cheese on blood indices and intestinal microflora of healthy adult and healthy elderly volunteers: a randomised, double-blind, dietary cross-over intervention study
Study acronymTE4
Study objectives1. The consumption of a probiotic Lactobacillus plantarum strain containing cheese affects positively the functions of the cardio-vascular system of human body. There is a negative correlation between the counts of fecal lactobacilli counts and blood pressure.
2. The consumption of a probiotic Lactobacillus plantarum strain containing cheese has positive impact on intestinal microbiota and blood indices of healthy volunteers
Ethics approval(s)Ethics Review Committee on Human Research of the University of Tartu, 26/08/2009, ref: 184/T-10
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedBlood indices and intestinal microflora
InterventionProbiotic cheese consumption versus regular cheese consumption.

Group I:
Volunteers are randomly allocated to receive either:
1. 50 g probiotic cheese or control cheese once a day for 3 weeks. Probiotic cheese containing Lactobacillus plantarum strain 10^9 colony forming units [CFU] per g of cheese
2. After two-week washout period, volunteers are crossed over to another three weeks of probiotic cheese or control cheese administration.

Group II:
Volunteers receive once 50 g of cheese containing L. plantarum strain 10^9 CFU/g and 4 days later 50 g of control cheese.
Intervention typeBiological/Vaccine
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
Phase
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)
Primary outcome measureGroup I:
Blood, urine and faecal samples are collected at the recruitment, after 3 weeks of probiotic treatment, after a 2-week wash-out period and after a 3-week placebo treatment. The survival of the probiotic strain in gastrointestinal tract (GIT) and its effect on intestinal microflora and clinical blood indices of healthy volunteers is measured.

Group II:
At the recruitment and 6 hours after cheese consumption the arterial elasticity will be assessed. After 6 hours another blood sample is collected and after 4 days the whole procedure is repeated.
Secondary outcome measuresGroup I:
1. The assessment of the health indices of study participants (body mass index, blood pressure), measured at the recruitment, after 3 weeks of probiotic treatment, after a 2-week wash-out period and after a 3-week placebo treatment
2. The self-reported questionnaire is applied containing questions on welfare, nutritional habits, and habitual gastrointestinal symptoms (abdominal pain, flatulence, bloating, and stool frequency), measured once a week during the trial
3. To determine haematological indices (haemoglobin, white blood cell count, red blood cells, platelets), plasma glucose, albumin, total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL), triglyceride and high-sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), interleukin 6 (IL-6), will be measured at the recruitment, after 3 weeks of probiotic treatment, after a 2-week wash-out and after a 3-week placebo treatment
5. Biogenic amines from urine samples will be measured at the recruitment, after 3 weeks of probiotic treatment, after a 2-week wash-out period and after a 3-week placebo treatment
6. Faecal samples will be analysed for the changes in the counts of lactic acid bacteria

Group II:
1. The assessment of the health indices of study participants (body mass index, blood pressure), measured at recruitment
2. Faecal samples are collected at recruitment and will be analysed for the changes in the counts of lactic acid bacteria
3. Haematological indices will be measured at recruitment and 6 hours later (haemoglobin, white blood cell count, red blood cells, platelets), plasma glucose, albumin, total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL), triglyceride and high-sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), interleukin 6 (IL-6), IgM, IgA, IgG, oxidative stress markers: oxLDL, several cytockines and growth factors (IL1alfa, IL1beta, IL2, IL4, IL6, IL8, IL10, VEGF, EDG, ITF-gamma, TNFalfa, MCP-1)
4. 8-isoprostanes and creatinine is measured from the urine samples collected at recruitment
Overall study start date05/10/2009
Completion date28/11/2009

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupOther
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participantsTwo groups of volunteers: Group I: 200 persons and Group II: 10 persons
Key inclusion criteria1. Wish to participate in the study
2. Aged 18 years and over (group I), aged over 60 (Group II), either sex
3. Healthy (i.e. no known health problems and no medical conditions that require drug therapy)
4. Signed informed consent
Key exclusion criteria1. History of any gastrointestinal disease
2. Use of any antimicrobial drug within last month
3. Use of any regular concomitant medication, including medical preparations
4. Food allergy
5. Pregnancy or breastfeeding (Group I)
Date of first enrolment05/10/2009
Date of final enrolment28/11/2009

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Estonia

Study participating centre

Ravila 19
Tartu
50411
Estonia

Sponsor information

Healthy Dairy Products Ltd (Estonia) - Bio-Competence Centre
Industry

Kreutzwaldi 1
Tartu
51014
Estonia

Phone +372 (0)7 313 411
Email ene.tammsaar@emu.ee
Website http://www.tptak.ee
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/02e801388

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Healthy Dairy Products Ltd (Estonia) - Bio-Competence Centre

No information available

University of Tartu (Estonia) - Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/05/2015 Yes No

Editorial Notes

08/03/2016: Publication reference added.