The evaluation of heart muscle changes in muscular dystrophies applying cardiac magnetic resonance: follow-up study

ISRCTN ISRCTN16491505
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN16491505
Secondary identifying numbers MD-CMR- Follow-up
Submission date
26/08/2017
Registration date
29/11/2017
Last edited
10/11/2021
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English Summary

Background and study aims
Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) and Myotonic dystrophy Type 2 (PROMM) are a genetic disease that causes weakness in the skeletal muscles. Patients may suffer from heart problems like dangerous heart rhythm disturbances, shortness of breath also sudden death have been reported. It is suspected that an unknown injury of the heart can be a reason. Over the last couple of year’s cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (a type of scan that uses strong magnetic fields and radio waves to create an image of the heart) has become the best method for looking at scars and other changes in the heart muscle (fat, inflammation). The aim of this study is to identify heart muscle changes within of 2-4 years in patients with DM1/FSHD and its relation to heart rhythm disturbances.

Who can participate?
Participants who have a FSHD Type 1 and PROMM

What does the study involve?
All participants get a detailed work-up by a cardiologist (heart doctor) including a cardiac MRI due to muscle dystrophy. The participant receives a cardiac MRI protocol and innovative techniques. This prolongs the MRI scan by only approximately ten minutes. There are no additional applications of contrast-media or medication.

What are the possible benefits and risks of participating?
Participants may benefit from the detection of early myocardial changes applying MRI may help to stratify further therapy and has a potential impact on prognosis and heart muscle remodeling. The clinical results will also be available for each patient. There are no direct risks with participating.

Where is the study run from?
This study is a work group Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, Experimental and Clinical Research Center, a joint cooperation between the Charité University Medicine Berlin (Germany) and the Max-Delbrueck Center for Molecular Medicine (Germany), and HELIOS Klinikum Berlin Buch, Department of Cardiology and Nephrology, Berlin (Germany).

When is the study starting and how long is it expected to run for?
November 2016 to January 2019

Who is funding the study?
Charité University Medicine Berlin (Germany)

Who is the main contact?
Professor Jeanette Schulz-Menger

Contact information

Prof Jeanette Schulz-Menger
Scientific

Charité University Medicine Berlin Campus Buch
Working Group Kardiale MRT Lindenberger Weg 80
Berlin
13125
Germany

ORCiD logoORCID ID 0000-0003-3100-1092

Study information

Study designProspective diagnostic follow-up trial
Primary study designObservational
Secondary study designLongitudinal study
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeDiagnostic
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleCardiac involvement in muscular dystrophies assessment by cardiovascular magnetic resonance: follow up study
Study hypothesisThe aim of this prospective diagnostic follow up trial is to evaluate the efficacy of a comprehensive cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) protocol to predict myocardial tissue injury and heart rhythm abnormalities in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy type 1 (FSHD1) patients and myotonic dystrophy Type 2 (DM2, PROMM) patients.
Ethics approval(s)Charité University Medicine Berlin Campus Mitte, 10/04/2017, ref: EA1/042/17
ConditionPatients with a genetically confirmed diagnosis FSHD Type 1 and PROMM who took part in a previous studies
InterventionParticipants receive a detailed work up (including an ECG, Holter and Echocardiogram) by a cardiologist. The participants undergo a CMR. They receive the same CMR protocol as during the previous study.

CMR is applied at a 1.5 T Scanner (MAGNETOM AvantoFit®, Siemens Healthcare, Erlangen, Germany) using a 32 channel surface coil. Cine imaging is performed applying state of the art steady state precession sequences to determine the global cardiac performance. For myocardial tissue differentiation, parametric T1 and T2 mapping, fat/water separated imaging and focal fibrosis imaging (Late Gadolinium Enhancement, LGE) are performed.

There are no additional treatments.
Intervention typeProcedure/Surgery
Primary outcome measureIncrease of myocardial tissue injuries is measured using magnetic resonance imaging visually looking for presence and extent of lesions like fat and scar as well as diffuse myocardial changes at yearly follow up.
Secondary outcome measuresHeart rhythm disturbances is measured using ECG and ECG monitoring at yearly follow up
Overall study start date01/11/2016
Overall study end date01/01/2019

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants84
Total final enrolment83
Participant inclusion criteriaFSHD and PROMM patients who took part in the previous study PROMM 2013, FSHD 2015/2016
Participant exclusion criteria1. Known vascular, cardiac diseases (e.g. coronary artery disease, significant valvular disease, myocarditis)
2. Malign diseases or known contraindications for CMR
3. Gadolinium-based contrast-media
Recruitment start date10/04/2017
Recruitment end date01/08/2018

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Germany

Study participating centres

Charité University Medicine Berlin
Lindenberger Weg 80
Berlin
13125
Germany
Max-Delbrueck Center for Molecular Medicine
Robert-Rössle-Straße 10
Berlin
13125
Germany
HELIOS Klinikum Berlin Buch
Department of Cardiology and Nephrology
Berlin
-
Germany

Sponsor information

Charité University Medicine Berlin
University/education

Working Group Kardiale
MRT Lindenberger Weg 80
Berlin
13125
Germany

Website http://www.cmr-berlin.org
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/001w7jn25

Funders

Funder type

University/education

Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Private sector organisation / For-profit companies (industry)
Alternative name(s)
Medical School - Charité - University Medicine Berlin
Location
Germany

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date31/12/2018
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot expected to be made available
Publication and dissemination planResults of this study shall be published in a high-ranking peer-reviewed journal.
IPD sharing planThe datasets generated during and/or analysed during the current study are not expected to be made available due to reasons of data protection laws in Germany. However, upon request methodology and dataset structure can be shared.

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Protocol article protocol 01/07/2016 Yes No
Results article 08/11/2021 10/11/2021 Yes No

Editorial Notes

10/11/2021: The following changes were made to the trial record:
1. Publication reference added.
2. The total final enrolment was added.