Resynchronisation/defibrillation for Ambulatory heart Failure Trial

ISRCTN ISRCTN16587532
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN16587532
ClinicalTrials.gov number NCT00251251
Secondary identifying numbers UCT-63208
Submission date
18/11/2005
Registration date
18/11/2005
Last edited
03/09/2013
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Circulatory System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Anthony Sze-Leung Tang
Scientific

University of Ottawa Heart Institute
H243, 40 Ruskin Street
Ottawa
K1Y 4W7
Canada

Phone +1 613 761 5442
Email atang@ottawaheart.ca

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific titleThe addition of cardiac resynchronisation therapy to implantable cardioverter-defibrillator and optimal medical therapy to patients with mild to moderate congestive heart failure symptoms: a randomised controlled trial
Study acronymRAFT
Study objectivesIn patients with left ventricular (LV) dysfunction (ejection fraction [EF] less than or equal to 30%), QRS duration greater than or equal to 120 ms, and mild to moderate congestive heart failure (CHF) symptoms, the addition of cardiac resynchronisation therapy (CRT) to implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) and optimal medical therapy reduces the combined end point of all-cause mortality and CHF hospitalisation.

As of 06/03/2009 this record was updated; all amendments can be found in the relevant field under the above update date. Please note that the countries of recruitment were extended at this time to include Germany, Australia, Belgium, Netherlands and Turkey. At this time the anticipated end date was also amended; the initial end date at the time of registration was 30/04/2008.
Ethics approval(s)Human Research Ethics Board, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa Ontario approved on the 27/11/2002
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedCongestive heart failure
InterventionICD plus Optimal Medical Therapy (control) or CRT/ICD plus Optimal Medical Therapy (experimental); permanent implanted device-length of study

Trial details received 12 Sept 2005
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureTotal mortality and hospitalisation for CHF. Total mortality includes any death. Hospitalisation for CHF is defined as an admission to hospital with a diagnosis of worsening CHF for greater than 24 hours.
Secondary outcome measures1. Cardiovascular mortality in comparison to total mortality same as above
2. Sudden arrhythmic death in comparison to total mortality as above
3. Progressive CHF death in comparison to total mortality same as above
4. All causes of hospitalisation rate
5. CHF hospitalisation rate throughout the length of the trial
6. Health related quality of life and cost economics using the MLWHF questionnaire and EQ5D questionnaire
Overall study start date01/04/2003
Completion date31/08/2010

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants1500 (1800 as of 25/06/2007)
Key inclusion criteriaAmended 06/03/2009:
Point 2 has been removed: 'Aged greater than or equal to 30, either sex'.

Initial information at the time of registration:
1. New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II
2. Aged greater than or equal to 30 years old, either sex
3. LVEF less than or equal to 30% by multiple gated acquisition (MUGA) scan or LVEF less than or equal to 30% and LV end diastolic dimension greater than 60 mm (by echocardiogram) within 6 months of randomisation
4. QRS duration greater than or equal to 120 ms
5. Optimal heart failure pharmacological therapy
6. ICD indication for primary or secondary prevention
7. Normal sinus rhythm OR chronic persistent atrial fibrillation with resting ventricular heart rate less than or equal to 60 bpm and ventricular rate less than or equal to 90 bpm during a 6-minute hall walk. This can be accomplished by pharmacological therapy or catheter AV Junction Ablation.
Key exclusion criteria1. In hospital patients who have acute cardiac or non-cardiac cause
2. Intra-venous inotropic agent in the last 4 days
3. Patients with a life expectancy of less than 1 year non-cardiac cause
4. Expected to under go cardiac transplantation within 1 year (status I)
5. Patients with an acute coronary syndrome including myocardial infarction (MI) can be included if the patient has had a previous MI with LV dysfunction (LVEF less than or equal to 30%)
6. Unable or unwilling to provide informed consent
7. History of noncompliance of medical therapy
8. Uncorrected or uncorrectable primary valvular disease
9. Restrictive, hypertrophic or reversible form of cardiomyopathy
10. Severe primary pulmonary disease such as cor pulmonale
11. Tricuspid prosthetic valve
12. Patients included in other clinical trial that will affect the objectives of this study
13. Coronary revascularisation (coronary artery bypass graft [CABG] or percutaneous coronary intervention [PCI]) less than 1 month if previously determined LVEF greater than 30%. Patients with a more recent revascularisation can be included if a previous determined LVEF was less than or equal to 30%
14. Patients with an existing ICD (patients with an existing pacemaker may be included if the patients satisfies all other inclusion/exclusion criteria)
Date of first enrolment01/04/2003
Date of final enrolment31/08/2010

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Australia
  • Belgium
  • Canada
  • Germany
  • Netherlands
  • Türkiye

Study participating centre

University of Ottawa Heart Institute
Ottawa
K1Y 4W7
Canada

Sponsor information

University of Ottawa Heart Institute (Canada)
Research organisation

40 Ruskin Street
Ottawa
K1Y 4W7
Canada

Website http://www.ottawaheart.ca/UOHI/Welcome.do
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/03c4mmv16

Funders

Funder type

Research organisation

Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) (Canada) - http://www.cihr-irsc.gc.ca (ref: UCT-63208)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Protocol article protocol 01/01/2009 Yes No
Results article results 01/11/2013 Yes No