Clinical Outcomes Utilising Revascularisation and Aggressive Drug Evaluation

ISRCTN ISRCTN18172323
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN18172323
ClinicalTrials.gov number NCT00007657
Secondary identifying numbers PCT-15191
Submission date
26/09/2005
Registration date
26/09/2005
Last edited
23/01/2014
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Circulatory System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Koon Kang Teo
Scientific

3U4 McMaster University Medical Centre
1200 Main Street West
Hamilton
L8N 3Z5
Canada

Phone +1 905-905-521-2100 (76222)
Email teok@mcmaster.ca

Study information

Study designRandomised controlled trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific title
Study acronymCOURAGE
Study objectivesPrimary Hypothesis:
The strategy of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) plus intensive medical therapy will be superior to intensive medical therapy alone in reducing all cause mortality, non-fatal Myocardial Infarction (MI) or biomarker positive (troponin) acute coronary syndrome patients with documented myocardial ischaemia who meet an American Heart Association (AHA) task force Class I indication for PCI.

Secondary Hypothesis:
Resource utilisation and Quality Of Life (QOL) comparisons and hospitalisation for unstable angina will be superior in PCI plus medical therapy compared to medical therapy alone.
Ethics approval(s)Ethics approval received from the Research Ethics Board of McMaster University on the 8th September 1999.
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedMyocardial Ischaemia
InterventionBoth groups: Intensive medical therapy
Experimental group: Percutaneous coronary intervention beside the intensive medical therapy

Trial details received: 12 September 2005
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureComposite of all causes mortality, non-fatal MI and hospitalised acute coronary syndrome with biomarkers (troponin) positively.
Secondary outcome measures1. Quality of life, assessed at regular intervals during the trial
2. Resource utilisation: Comprehensive information on health care used by COURAGE participants, including the direct in-hospital cost of PCI, other healthcare costs, and indirect costs incurred by patients
3. Hospitalisation for unstable arginia with negative biomarkers
Overall study start date01/06/1999
Completion date30/06/2006

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants2546
Key inclusion criteriaPatients (greater than or equal to 18 years old, either sex) eligible for inclusion in COURAGE will comprise all but very high-risk subjects, and will include those with chronic angina pectoris (Canadian Cardiovascular Society [CCS] Class I - III), uncomplicated MI, and asymptomatic (or 'silent') myocardial ischaemia. Patients may have single - or multi-vessel coronary artery disease and may have had prior bypass graft surgery. It is important to emphasize that as many types of Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) patients as possible - reflecting the spectrum of patients encountered in contemporary clinical practice - will be enrolled in COURAGE.
Key exclusion criteria1. Unstable angina and symptoms refractory to maximal oral and intravenous medical therapy (persistent CCS Class IV)
2. Post-MI course complicated by persistent rest angina, shock, and persistent CHF for which the need or likelihood of urgent myocardial revascularisation is high
3. Coronary angiographic exclusions:
3.1. Patients with no prior Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) and left main coronary disease greater than 50%
3.2. Coronary arteries technically unsuitable or hazardous for PCI
3.3. Patients with non-significant coronary artery disease in whom PCI would not be considered appropriate or indicated
3.4. Ejection fraction less than 30%, except less than 35% if patients has three-vessel disease including greater than 70% Left Anterior Descending (LAD) proximal stenosis
3.5. Cardiogenic shock
3.6. Pulmonary edema or CHF unresponsive to standard medical therapy
3.7. CABG or PCI within the last 6 months
3.8. Concomitant valvular heart disease likely to require surgery or affect prognosis during follow-up
3.9. Congenital or primary cardiac muscle disease likely to affect prognosis during follow-up
3.10. Resuscitated out-of-hospital sudden death or symptomatic sustained or non-sustained ventricular tachycardia
3.11. Significant systemic hypertension (Blood Pressure [BP] greater than 200/100 mmHg) unresponsive to medical therapy
Date of first enrolment01/06/1999
Date of final enrolment30/06/2006

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Canada
  • United States of America

Study participating centre

3U4 McMaster University Medical Centre
Hamilton
L8N 3Z5
Canada

Sponsor information

Department of Veteran Affairs, U.S. Federal Government and McMaster University Faculty of Health Sciences (Canada)
Not defined

Ms Marie Townsend
Administrator
Research Programs
1200 Main Street West
Hamilton
L8N 3Z5
Canada

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/02fa3aq29

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) (Canada) - http://www.cihr-irsc.gc.ca (ref: PCT-15191)

No information available

Cooperative Studies Program of the Department of Veterans Affairs Office of Research and Development (USA)

No information available

Merck and Co. Inc. (USA)

No information available

Pfizer Pharmaceuticals (USA)

No information available

Bristol-Meyers Squibb Medical Imaging (USA)

No information available

Fujisawa Pharmaceuticals (UK)

No information available

Kos Pharmaceuticals (USA)

No information available

Datascope (USA)

No information available

AstraZeneca (USA)
Government organisation / For-profit companies (industry)
Alternative name(s)
AstraZeneca PLC, Pearl Therapeutics
Location
United Kingdom
Key Pharmaceuticals (Australia)

No information available

Sanofi-Aventis (USA)

No information available

First Horizon (USA)

No information available

Nycomed Amersham (UK)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Protocol article protocol 15/01/2007 Yes No
Results article results 29/09/2009 Yes No
Results article results 30/03/2010 Yes No
Results article results 01/02/2014 Yes No