Mefloquine, artesunate, mefloquine-artesunate and tribendimidine against opisthorchiasis

ISRCTN ISRCTN23425032
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN23425032
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
15/02/2010
Registration date
16/03/2010
Last edited
16/03/2011
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Infections and Infestations
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof Jennifer Keiser
Scientific

Department of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology
Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute
Socinstr. 57
Basel
4051
Switzerland

Study information

Study designPhase 2 randomised exploratory open label active controlled parallel group trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Other
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleMefloquine, artesunate, mefloquine-artesunate and tribendimidine in the treatment of Opisthorchis viverrini infection in Laos
Study acronymMQAS-Opi
Study objectivesMefloquine and artesunate, administered singly or in combination, and tribendimidine show efficacy against Opisthorchis viverrini in school-aged children in Africa
Ethics approval(s)1. Ethics commission of Basel (Ethikkomission beider Basel [EKBB]), Switzerland approved on the 23rd July 2009 (ref: 209/09)
2. Ministry of Health Lao PDR approved on the 3rd February 2010 (ref: 25/2010)
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedInfection with Opisthorchis viverrini
InterventionDrug administration, namely
1. Mefloquine (1x 25 mg/kg)
2. Artesunate (10 mg/kg in three divided doses within 1 day)
3. Mefloquine-artesunate combination (300/750 mg in three divided doses within 3 days)
4. Praziquantel (3x 25 mg/kg within 1 day)
5. Tribendimidine (1 x 200 mg (below age of 14) or 400 mg (above age of 14)

The duration of treatment is 1-3 days, depending on the drug. Duration of follow up is 3-5 days.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhasePhase II
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Artesunate, mefloquine, praziquantel, tribendimidine
Primary outcome measureCure rate and egg reduction rate
21-28 Days post treatment by multiple stool sampling (Kato Katz method, Ether concentration technique and PCR)
Secondary outcome measuresAdverse events
Patients will be monitored for 3 hours post treatment and once daily for 5 days. Details of adverse events will be recorded by the study physician during the trial including variables describing their incidence, onset, cessation, duration, intensity, frequency, seriousness, and causality.
Overall study start date01/03/2010
Completion date01/05/2010

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupChild
SexBoth
Target number of participants100
Key inclusion criteria1. Patients (male and female schoolchildren older than 8 years) infected with O. viverrini, as assessed by the presence of eggs in the stool
2. Weight of patient greater than 25 kg
3. Able and willing to be examined by a study physician at the beginning of the study and at the end-of study (3 weeks post-treatment)
4. Able and willing to provide multiple stool samples at the beginning and end of study
5. Absence of major systemic illnesses, as assessed by the medical doctor, upon initial clinical assessment
6. Absence of psychiatric and neurological disorders
7. No known or reported hypersensitivity to mefloquine, tribendimidine and/or artesunate
8. No known or reported history of chronic illness as cancer, diabetes, chronic heart, liver or renal disease
9. Signed written informed consent sheet
10. For females aged 12 years and above, not pregnant in the first trimester, as assessed by a pregnancy test, upon initial clinical assessment
Key exclusion criteria1. Pregnancy first trimester
2. Presence of any abnormal medical condition, judged by the study physician
3. History of acute or severe chronic disease
4. Known or reported psychiatric or neurological disorders
5. Use of artesunate, artemether, any ACT, mefloquine or praziquantel within the past month
6. Attending other clinical trials during the study
Date of first enrolment01/03/2010
Date of final enrolment01/05/2010

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Lao People's Democratic Republic
  • Switzerland

Study participating centre

Department of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology
Basel
4051
Switzerland

Sponsor information

Swiss Tropical and Public Health Insitute (Switzerland)
Research organisation

Socinstr. 57
4051 Basel
Basel
4051
Switzerland

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/03adhka07

Funders

Funder type

University/education

University of Basel (Switzerland)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/02/2011 Yes No