Improved diagnosis of Congenital Heart Disease by magnetic resonance imaging using Vasovist

ISRCTN ISRCTN23698917
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN23698917
ClinicalTrials.gov number NCT00668824
Secondary identifying numbers 1
Submission date
29/01/2007
Registration date
26/03/2007
Last edited
05/04/2012
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Circulatory System
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof Reza Razavi
Scientific

Imaging Sciences
5th Floor Thomas Guy House
Guy's Hospital
London
SE1 9RT
United Kingdom

Study information

Study designNon-randomised non-controlled clinical trial
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designSingle-centre
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeDiagnostic
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details below to request a patient information sheet
Scientific title
Study acronymCHD Vasovist
Study objectivesMagnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is an effective and radiation free method of diagnosing Congenital Heart Disease (CHD). MRI works by taking images of the anatomy and physiology. These images also provide information on the hearts function and blood flow. The clarity of these images is enhanced by the use of contrast agents (dyes). However these agents only stay in the blood vessels for a short time and therefore limit the time in which the better quality images can be obtained. This study aims to determine whether MRI using Vasovist (a dye that stays in the vessels for a prolonged period of time) can improve the diagnosis of Congenital Heart Disease (CHD) by allowing more areas to be imaged and the improved assessment of various parameters (anatomy, volumes, flow) as well as vastly improving image quality.
Ethics approval(s)Approval received from the Guy's Research Ethics Committee on the 7th March 2007 (ref: 07/Q0704/2).
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedCongenital Heart Disease (CHD)
InterventionWe planned an intra-individual study, where 20 adult patients with CHD (e.g. Fallot Tetralogy, s/p corrective surgery, single ventricle s/p Fontan operation, aortic and pulmonary artery stenosis) will undergo two examinations. Both scans are aimed to assess different diagnostic parameter like angiography, cardiac anatomy, ventricular volume and flow.

The first clinically indicated scan in our clinically established imaging protocol is performed using a standard contrast agent. The second scan is performed using a new protocol with Vasovist within the next seven days. Informed consent for the additional second scan will be obtained. In order to optimise the scan protocol for Vasovist we plan a pilot phase using three patients. Dosage of the two contrast agents will be within the approved dose. Any adverse events will be immediately reported. The following diagnostic parameters will be assessed and compared between standard Gadolinium (Gd) agent and Vasovist.

1. MR-Angiography (MRA): assessment of the MRA quality of the large systemic and the pulmonary vessel (arterial and venous) by measuring the Contrast-to-Noise Ratio (CNR) and the vessel sharpness. In addition, the overall image-quality will be scored by three independent readers (scale: excellent, good, ok, bad).
2. Cardiac Anatomy: assessment of image quality of the cardiac anatomy from 3D single/dual phase MRI by measuring Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) and CNR as well as assessing the overall image quality by three independent readers (scale: excellent, good, ok, bad).
3. Ventricular Volumes: comparison of systolic and diastolic volumes measured from multi-slice 2D short axis cine MRI, two single phases 3D whole heart MRI (diastole and systole).
4. Flow: the different flow values will be measured in the large vessels using the Phase Contrast Angio (PCA) data. Furthermore, the flow reproducibility will be determined by using two scans. The overall scan-time to assess all these parameter will be approximately 40 minutes. The intra-individual study allows a direct comparison of the different parameters in a number of vascular territories.
Intervention typeDrug
Pharmaceutical study type(s)
PhaseNot Specified
Drug / device / biological / vaccine name(s)Vasovist
Primary outcome measure1. The improvement of diagnosis of CHD, due to larger coverage of vascular territories, higher spatial resolution, faster acquisition and higher quality of MR-flow measurements using Vasovist in comparison with standard Gd-agent
2. The improvement of image quality will be analysed by measuring the SNR, the CNR, the vessel sharpness. In addition, the overall image quality will be scored by three independent readers (scale: excellent, good, ok, bad)
3. Ventricular volumes measured from the acquired data will be compared with respect to a reference
4. The accuracy (standard deviation) and reproducibility of the flow measurements will be compared using the two different agents
Secondary outcome measuresNo secondary outcome measures
Overall study start date01/03/2007
Completion date30/07/2008

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
Lower age limit18 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants20
Key inclusion criteriaThe main inclusion criteria will be patient with CHD, i.e. complex congenital defects such as:
1. Aortic abnormalities
2. Pulmonary artery abnormalities
3. Systemic or pulmonary venous abnormalities
4. The study will be limited to patients aged 18 and over
Key exclusion criteriaThe study will involve MR contrast agents and and MRI scans, therefore the principle exclusion criteria are:
1. Any contra-indications to MR (e.g. pacemakers)
2. Known allergy to MR contrast agents
3. Patients not agreeing to take part in study
4. Pregnancy and nursing mothers
Date of first enrolment01/03/2007
Date of final enrolment30/07/2008

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • England
  • United Kingdom

Study participating centre

Imaging Sciences
London
SE1 9RT
United Kingdom

Sponsor information

Guy's Hospital (UK)
Hospital/treatment centre

c/o Jackie Pullen
R&D Dept
3rd Floor Conybeare House
St Thomas' Street
London
SE1 9RT
England
United Kingdom

Website http://www.guysandstthomas.nhs.uk/home.aspx
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/04r33pf22

Funders

Funder type

Industry

Schering (UK)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/09/2011 Yes No