Empowering parents of obese children: development and controlled evaluation of an obesity-specific parenting skills training

ISRCTN ISRCTN24655766
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN24655766
Secondary identifying numbers WA 1143 / 4-2
Submission date
12/10/2007
Registration date
06/03/2008
Last edited
16/11/2016
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Prof Petra Warschburger
Scientific

University of Potsdam
Department of Psychology
Karl-Liebknecht-Str. 24-25
Potsdam OT Golm
14476
Germany

Phone +49 (0)331 9772874
Email warschb@uni-potsdam.de

Study information

Study designProspective randomised controlled study
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Other
Study typeTreatment
Participant information sheet Not available in web format, please use the contact details to request a patient information sheet
Scientific titleEmpowering Parents of Obese Children: development and controlled evaluation of an obesity-specific parenting skills training
Study acronymEPOC
Study objectivesA compact parent training enhancing "obesity-specific" parenting skills combined with written information and a training video contemporaneous with the inpatient training of the children leads to a greater reduction of percentage overweight (BMI-SDS) in the obese children and an improvement of children and parents' psychosocial variables one year after the end of intervention compared to a parent group only receiving written information.
Ethics approval(s)Ethics Committee of the University of Potsdam, 19/05/2006
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedObesity
InterventionParent training course (intervention group) vs written information only (control group)

Parent training course:
Key activity: Cognitive-behavioral training, focusing on how parents can support their children at home in critical behavioural tasks (increasing physical activity, dietary changes).
Materials and techniques: Group discussions, role play, work sheets, introduction of critical situations (video), take-home video and take-home written information.
The participants will be taught by health professionals of the participating clinics (psychologists, pedagogues, nutritionists, dieticians, etc.)
Duration of the course: 2 days (in most instances weekend-course), 10 sessions, on average 50 minutes per session

Topics/contents of the written information provided to the control group:
1. Etiology of obesity
2. "Traffic light" diet
3. Advice on increasing activity (physical exercise and daily motor activity)
4. Dietary changes
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measureBMI-SDS in children, assessed at T1, T2, T4, T5 and T6 (assessed by a physician, an interview and a questionnaire)

Timepoints:
T1: Start of the child's inpatient stay
T2: End of the child's inpatient stay
T3 (Applicable only for the intervention group; timepoint when a telephone booster session takes place) : One month after the child's inpatient stay
T4: Three months after the child's inpatient stay
T5: Six months after the child's inpatient stay
T6: Twelve months after the child's inpatient stay
Secondary outcome measures1. Psychosocial variables of parents:
1.1. Self-efficacy, assessed at T1, T2, T4, T5 and T6 by questionnaires and an interview
1.2. Psychosocial strain, assessed at T1 and T6 by the Short Form (SF)-12 State of Health Questionnaire
1.3. Familial support, assessed at T1, T4, T5 and T6 by questionnaires and an interview
1.4. Feeding style, assessed at T1, T4, T5 and T6 by the Child Feeding Questionnaire (CFQ), Caregiver's Feeding Styles Questionnaire (CFSQ) and an interview

2. Psychosocial variables of children:
2.1. General quality of life, assessed at T1, T4, T5 and T6 by a children's quality of life questionnaire (KINDL)
2.2. Weight-related quality of life, assessed at T1, T2, T4, T5 and T6 by a weight-related quality of life questionnaire (GW-LQ-KJ) and an interview
2.3. General self-efficacy, assessed at T1, T2, T4, T5 and T6 by questionnaires
2.4. Weight-related self-efficacy, assessed at T1, T4, T5 and T6 by a weight-related self-efficacy questionnaire (GW-SW-KJ)
2.5. Eating behaviour, assessed at T1, T4, T5 and T6 by the Eating Behaviour Questionnaire (FKE-KJ)
2.6. Activity behaviour, assessed at T1, T4, T5 and T6 by the German Health Interview and Examination Survey for Children and Adolescents questionnaire
2.4. Familial support, assessed at T1, T4, T5 and T6 by a questionnaire
2.5. Psychosocial strain, assessed at T1 and T6 by the Strengths & Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ)

Timepoints:
T1: Start of the child's inpatient stay
T2: End of the child's inpatient stay
T3 (Applicable only for the intervention group; timepoint when a telephone booster session takes place): One month after the child's inpatient stay
T4: Three months after the child's inpatient stay
T5: Six months after the child's inpatient stay
T6: Twelve months after the child's inpatient stay
Overall study start date01/04/2007
Completion date31/12/2012

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupChild
Lower age limit7 Years
Upper age limit13 Years
SexBoth
Target number of participants500
Key inclusion criteriaCurrent inclusion criterria as of 16/05/2012:
1. Children aged 7-13 years
2. Duration of inpatient stay at least four weeks
3. BMI-SDS exceeding the 97th percentile
4. Informed consent to participate in the study and to participate in the parent training if randomised into the intervention group

Previous inclusion criteria:
1. Children aged 7-12 years
2. Duration of inpatient stay at least four weeks
3. BMI-SDS exceeding the 97th percentile
4. Informed consent to participate in the study and to participate in the parent training if randomised into the intervention group
Key exclusion criteria1. Inadequate German language skills of the parent
2. Secondary obesity as a consequence of other diseases
3. Major comorbid diseases
4. Major behavioural or psychiatric disorder of the child
5. Psychiatric disorder of the parent
6. Previous or concomitant parent training by other sources or accompaniment by the parent during the child's inpatient stay
Date of first enrolment01/04/2007
Date of final enrolment31/12/2012

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Germany

Study participating centre

University of Potsdam
Potsdam OT Golm
14476
Germany

Sponsor information

German Research Foundation (Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft) (Germany)
Government

Kennedyallee 40
Bonn
53175
Germany

Phone +49 (0)228 8851
Email postmaster@dfg.de
Website http://www.dfg.de
ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/018mejw64

Funders

Funder type

Government

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Government organisation / National government
Alternative name(s)
German Research Association, German Research Foundation, DFG
Location
Germany

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Results article results 01/08/2016 Yes No
Results article results 14/11/2016 Yes No

Editorial Notes

16/11/2016: Publication references added.
16/05/2012: the overall trial end date was changed from 31/03/2010 to 31/12/2012.