Multidisciplinary versus traditional outpatient management of osteoarthritis: a randomised, controlled trial in Norway

ISRCTN ISRCTN25778426
DOI https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN25778426
Secondary identifying numbers N/A
Submission date
04/10/2006
Registration date
15/11/2006
Last edited
28/08/2012
Recruitment status
No longer recruiting
Overall study status
Completed
Condition category
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Prospectively registered
Protocol
Statistical analysis plan
Results
Individual participant data

Plain English summary of protocol

Not provided at time of registration

Contact information

Dr Margreth Grotle
Scientific

National Resource Center for Rehabilitation in Rheumatology
Diakonhjemmet Hospital
P.O.Box 23
Vinderen
Oslo
0319
Norway

Phone +47 22 45 48 47
Email margreth.grotle@medisin.uio.no

Study information

Study designRandomised single-blind controlled study with four arms and one year of follow-up
Primary study designInterventional
Secondary study designRandomised controlled trial
Study setting(s)Hospital
Study typeTreatment
Scientific title
Study objectivesOsteoArthritis (OA) is a term used to describe both the degenerative disease of synovial joints with its accompanying radiographic signs, and the clinical syndrome of pain, stiffness and restricted movement of the joints. OA is the commonest cause of chronic pain in older people, and the most frequent reason for activity limitations in this age-group. OA of the knee and hip have the greatest impact on individuals, but OA in hand is also commonly affected. With an increasing proportion of older people in the population, OA assumes a growing public health problem.

The aims of this trial are:
1. Patients with OsteoArthritis (OA) in hip, knee, hand and/or generalised OA who enter a multidisciplinary outpatient clinic, providing a brief group education intervention and individual consultations according to their needs, will be more satisfied with the health service and their health status than patients who receive individual consultation(s) in a traditional individual outpatient clinic.
2. We expect no clinically significant difference in pain and disability between patients who enter a multidisciplinary outpatient clinic and patients who enter a traditional individual outpatient clinic.
3. Patients with OA in hip, knee, hand and/or generalised OA who receive a telephone follow-up interview will be more satisfied with the health service and their health status than patients who receive follow-up 'as usual' (patients contact the clinic when necessary).
4. Patients with OA in hip, knee, hand and/or generalised OA who receive both the multidisciplinary outpatient clinic intervention and a telephone follow-up interview will have a significant effect on patient satisfaction, pain and disability when compared to patients who enter a traditional individual outpatient clinic with follow-up 'as usual'.
5. On the longer term, a multidisciplinary outpatient clinic, providing a brief group education intervention and individual consultations according to the patients' individual needs will be more cost-efficient than a traditional individual outpatient clinic for patients with OA in hip, knee, hand and/or generalised OA.
6. On the longer term, a multidisciplinary outpatient clinic and a telephone follow-up interview will be more cost-efficient than a traditional individual outpatient clinic with follow-up 'as usual' for patients with OA in hip, knee, hand and/or generalised OA.
Ethics approval(s)The Ethics Committee for Medical Research, Oslo, Norway, approved on the 7th of March 2006 (ref. no: 156-06073 1.2006.598).
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studiedOsteoArthritis (OA)
InterventionBoth interventions are carried out in an outpatient clinic for rheumatology diseases:

The first intervention is a traditional individual outpatient clinic, in which the patients are referred to a rheumatologist. If they need further investigation, the patients may be referred to other specialists such as physiotherapist, occupational therapist, etc...,

The second intervention is a new multidisciplinary intervention, in which the referred patients first receive a four hour group education on OA ("OA school") and then receive individual consultations according to their needs: that is six specialist groups are available for consultation after the education part: rheumatologist, orthopedian specialist, physiotherapist, occupational therapist, pharmacist, and dietician.

In the second part of the trial, after first follow-up, one group of patients receive a brief telephone follow-up interview of approximately ten minutes. The other group of patients is followed ‘as usual’, that is the patients may contact the clinic if they need.
Intervention typeOther
Primary outcome measure1. Patient satisfaction with the health service and their health status
2. Cost-efficiency
Secondary outcome measuresThe secondary outcome(s) are pain and disability assessed by standardised disease-specific and generic outcome measures.
Overall study start date01/08/2006
Completion date01/08/2009

Eligibility

Participant type(s)Patient
Age groupAdult
SexBoth
Target number of participants400
Key inclusion criteria1. Men and women between 40 and 80 years old
2. OA in hip, knee, hand and/or generalised OA
3. Referred to a specialist clinic at a hospital in Norway
Key exclusion criteria1. Cognitive impairments
2. Recent trauma in the extremities
3. Recent surgery, other specified diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, cancer etc..,
4. Difficulties understanding Norwegian (both verbal and written language)
Date of first enrolment01/08/2006
Date of final enrolment01/08/2009

Locations

Countries of recruitment

  • Norway

Study participating centre

National Resource Center for Rehabilitation in Rheumatology
Oslo
0319
Norway

Sponsor information

National Resource Center for Rehabilitation in Rheumatology (Norway)
Hospital/treatment centre

Diakonhjemmet Hospital
P.O.Box 23
Vinderen
Oslo
N-0319
Norway

ROR logo "ROR" https://ror.org/02jvh3a15

Funders

Funder type

Hospital/treatment centre

National Resource Center for Rehabilitation in Rheumatology, Diakonhjemmet Hospital (Norway)

No information available

Results and Publications

Intention to publish date
Individual participant data (IPD) Intention to shareNo
IPD sharing plan summaryNot provided at time of registration
Publication and dissemination planNot provided at time of registration
IPD sharing plan

Study outputs

Output type Details Date created Date added Peer reviewed? Patient-facing?
Protocol article protocol 01/11/2010 Yes No
Results article results 01/01/2013 Yes No